话题分析
本单元的话题是“中国传统的民间艺术”,介绍了不同类型的手工艺品,重点介绍了中国的剪纸艺术。学完本单元后,要求学生们能运用所学语言描述中国传统手工艺品的基本情况,感悟其背后的文化内涵与工匠精神,坚定文化自信,传承并弘扬中华优秀传统文化。
素材积累
◆ 开头句
1. I'd like to introduce one of the traditional Chinese art forms.
2. It has a long history and was very popular with ancient Chinese writers.
◆ 中间句
1. People can use scissors to cut designs out of a piece of paper.
2. It takes a long time to make.
3. Paper - cutting is more than just a form of decoration.
◆ 结尾句
1. It is an important part of Chinese culture.
2. We can help people from all over the world understand the beauty of Chinese traditions.
谚语积累
1. Go out and ask the way; go into the country and ask the custom. 出门问路,入乡问俗。
2. Spring drought is not drought; autumn drought is reduced by half. 春旱不算旱,秋旱减一半。
经典例题
中华文化包罗万象,作为新时代的中国青少年,我们应当了解并弘扬中华优秀传统文化。假如你是李华,你校本月将举行以“中华优秀传统文化”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语演讲稿。

【要求】1. 短文应包括所有的提示要点,并可适当发挥。
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。
3. 词数 80 - 120,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
I'm Li Hua. It's my honour to stand here and make a speech.
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
写作指导
1. 用第三人称来写。
2. 时态为一般现在时。
3. 写作时围绕主题“中华优秀传统文化”展开。
写作模板

遣词造句
1. 我很高兴向你们介绍中国的传统艺术形式之一——剪纸。(one of the + 可数名词复数)
2. 人们能用剪刀在一张纸上剪出图案。(cut...out of)
3. 这样做我们可以传承中国传统文化。(pass down)
高分范文

本单元的话题是“中国传统的民间艺术”,介绍了不同类型的手工艺品,重点介绍了中国的剪纸艺术。学完本单元后,要求学生们能运用所学语言描述中国传统手工艺品的基本情况,感悟其背后的文化内涵与工匠精神,坚定文化自信,传承并弘扬中华优秀传统文化。
素材积累
◆ 开头句
1. I'd like to introduce one of the traditional Chinese art forms.
2. It has a long history and was very popular with ancient Chinese writers.
◆ 中间句
1. People can use scissors to cut designs out of a piece of paper.
2. It takes a long time to make.
3. Paper - cutting is more than just a form of decoration.
◆ 结尾句
1. It is an important part of Chinese culture.
2. We can help people from all over the world understand the beauty of Chinese traditions.
谚语积累
1. Go out and ask the way; go into the country and ask the custom. 出门问路,入乡问俗。
2. Spring drought is not drought; autumn drought is reduced by half. 春旱不算旱,秋旱减一半。
经典例题
中华文化包罗万象,作为新时代的中国青少年,我们应当了解并弘扬中华优秀传统文化。假如你是李华,你校本月将举行以“中华优秀传统文化”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据下面的提示,写一篇英语演讲稿。
【要求】1. 短文应包括所有的提示要点,并可适当发挥。
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。
3. 词数 80 - 120,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
I'm Li Hua. It's my honour to stand here and make a speech.
Let me introduce one of the traditional Chinese art forms—paper - cutting to you. Paper - cutting is a very old art form. People can use scissors to cut patterns out of a piece of paper. People often use it as a form of decoration during the Spring Festival and the colour is always red. However, paper - cutting is more than just a form of decoration. It is a way to express wishes. It is great to protect traditional Chinese culture. By doing so, we can pass down traditional Chinese culture and help people from all over the world better understand China.
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
写作指导
1. 用第三人称来写。
2. 时态为一般现在时。
3. 写作时围绕主题“中华优秀传统文化”展开。
写作模板
遣词造句
1. 我很高兴向你们介绍中国的传统艺术形式之一——剪纸。(one of the + 可数名词复数)
I'm glad to introduce one of the traditional Chinese art forms—paper - cutting to you.
2. 人们能用剪刀在一张纸上剪出图案。(cut...out of)
People can use scissors to cut patterns out of a piece of paper.
3. 这样做我们可以传承中国传统文化。(pass down)
By doing so, we can pass down traditional Chinese culture.
高分范文
答案
1. I'm glad to introduce one of the traditional Chinese art forms—paper - cutting to you.
2. People can use scissors to cut patterns out of a piece of paper.
3. By doing so, we can pass down traditional Chinese culture.
2. People can use scissors to cut patterns out of a piece of paper.
3. By doing so, we can pass down traditional Chinese culture.
解析
【分析】
这三道汉译英题目都指定了必须使用的核心短语结构,解题时首先要对应中文句意,优先把题干要求的指定结构(one of the + 可数名词复数、cut...out of、pass down)确定下来,再补充剩余句意对应的英文表达,调整语序符合英语简单句的表达逻辑即可。第一题先写出“我很高兴做某事”的常用表达I'm glad to do,套入one of the + 可数名词复数结构引出传统艺术形式,再用破折号引出介绍对象剪纸;第二题先对应主语和“用剪刀”的动作,再套入cut...out of的结构填充“剪出图案”“从一张纸上”的内容;第三题先把方式状语“这样做”译为常用的By doing so,再套入pass down的结构补充“传承中国传统文化”的内容,就能得到符合要求的句子。
【解析】
1. 先锁定题干要求的核心结构one of the + 可数名词复数,此处对应的复数名词短语为traditional Chinese art forms,“我很高兴做某事”用固定表达I'm glad to do,“介绍某物给某人”用introduce sth to sb,用破折号引出介绍的核心对象剪纸,组合后得到完整句子。
2. 先锁定题干要求的核心搭配cut...out of,cut的宾语是“图案patterns”,out of后接地点状语a piece of paper,剩余内容“人们能用剪刀”译为People can use scissors,用不定式衔接动作,串联后得到完整句子。
3. 先锁定题干要求的核心短语pass down表示“传承”,“这样做”译为方式状语By doing so,主语为we,“中国传统文化”译为traditional Chinese culture,组合后得到完整句子。
【答案】
1. I'm glad to introduce one of the traditional Chinese art forms—paper-cutting to you.
2. People can use scissors to cut patterns out of a piece of paper.
3. By doing so, we can pass down traditional Chinese culture.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,汉译英基础表达,简单句构造
【点评】
本题紧扣单元“中国传统民间艺术”的主题,针对性考察本单元要求掌握的核心固定搭配,在练习翻译的同时帮助学生熟悉后续主题演讲稿写作会用到的核心表达,为完成写作任务做好铺垫,解题时只需严格落实题干指定的结构要求,保证句意通顺即可得分。
【难度系数】
0.7
这三道汉译英题目都指定了必须使用的核心短语结构,解题时首先要对应中文句意,优先把题干要求的指定结构(one of the + 可数名词复数、cut...out of、pass down)确定下来,再补充剩余句意对应的英文表达,调整语序符合英语简单句的表达逻辑即可。第一题先写出“我很高兴做某事”的常用表达I'm glad to do,套入one of the + 可数名词复数结构引出传统艺术形式,再用破折号引出介绍对象剪纸;第二题先对应主语和“用剪刀”的动作,再套入cut...out of的结构填充“剪出图案”“从一张纸上”的内容;第三题先把方式状语“这样做”译为常用的By doing so,再套入pass down的结构补充“传承中国传统文化”的内容,就能得到符合要求的句子。
【解析】
1. 先锁定题干要求的核心结构one of the + 可数名词复数,此处对应的复数名词短语为traditional Chinese art forms,“我很高兴做某事”用固定表达I'm glad to do,“介绍某物给某人”用introduce sth to sb,用破折号引出介绍的核心对象剪纸,组合后得到完整句子。
2. 先锁定题干要求的核心搭配cut...out of,cut的宾语是“图案patterns”,out of后接地点状语a piece of paper,剩余内容“人们能用剪刀”译为People can use scissors,用不定式衔接动作,串联后得到完整句子。
3. 先锁定题干要求的核心短语pass down表示“传承”,“这样做”译为方式状语By doing so,主语为we,“中国传统文化”译为traditional Chinese culture,组合后得到完整句子。
【答案】
1. I'm glad to introduce one of the traditional Chinese art forms—paper-cutting to you.
2. People can use scissors to cut patterns out of a piece of paper.
3. By doing so, we can pass down traditional Chinese culture.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,汉译英基础表达,简单句构造
【点评】
本题紧扣单元“中国传统民间艺术”的主题,针对性考察本单元要求掌握的核心固定搭配,在练习翻译的同时帮助学生熟悉后续主题演讲稿写作会用到的核心表达,为完成写作任务做好铺垫,解题时只需严格落实题干指定的结构要求,保证句意通顺即可得分。
【难度系数】
0.7
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