2026年新起点暑假作业八年级合订本第67页答案
三、阅读理解。
The Dead Sea is located in the Jordan Valley in southwest Asia. It is about 50 kilometres long and 15 kilometres wide at its widest point. It sits at about 430 metres below sea level, making it the lowest point on Earth's land.
What's interesting is that the Dead Sea isn't actually a sea. It's a lake with a salt concentration(含盐度) of more than 30 percent, which is about eight times saltier than typical seawater. This makes it one of the saltiest bodies of water on Earth.
The Dead Sea stays so salty due to its special natural conditions. Each year, it receives very little rainfall, and only a small amount of fresh water flows into it. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the fresh water to evaporate(蒸发) quickly, which makes the salt concentration even higher. For these reasons, it is also known as the Salt Sea.
If you were to swim in the Dead Sea, you wouldn't see any sea life—no plants or animals. The high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there. That's actually why it's called the Dead Sea.
However, don't let the name or not having any sea life scare you. Even if you fall into the Dead Sea and can't swim, you won't die. The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to float well, without the need for life buoys(救生圈). In fact, many people visit the Dead Sea every year on vacation. If you walk along the shore, you'll likely see many people floating in the water, reading books or magazines.
(
B
)1. Where is the Dead Sea?
A. In southeast Asia.
B. In southwest Asia.
C. In northeast Africa.
D. In south America.
(
C
)2. Why is the Dead Sea so salty?
A. Because it rains a lot there every year.
B. Because a large amount of fresh water flows into it.
C. Because of its special natural conditions like little rainfall and rapid evaporation.
D. Because there are many salt-producing factories around it.
(
C
)3. Why is the Dead Sea called "Dead Sea"?
A. Because it has a very high salt concentration.
B. Because it is very wide and long.
C. Because there is not any sea life.
D. Because it is the lowest point on Earth's land.
(
B
)4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Swimming in the Dead Sea is tiring.
B. The Dead Sea is a popular place for tourists.
C. The salt in the Dead Sea is bad for people's skin.
D. The Dead Sea is dangerous for people who can't swim.

答案

1. B
2. C
3. C
4. B