五、今天是周日,Lucy去商场购物,吃饭时间到了,你想知道Lucy吃了什么吗?选择合适的句子补全对话。
Cashier:1.
Lucy:Yes, I want a hamburger.
Cashier:OK! Anything else? How about a hot dog?
Lucy:2.
Cashier:Yes, it is.
Lucy:Great! A hot dog for me, too.
Cashier:3.
Lucy:I want a bottle of juice.
Cashier:OK. That's a hamburger, a hot dog and a bottle of juice.
Lucy:4.
Cashier:They're twenty dollars.
Lucy:5.
Cashier:Thank you. Enjoy your meal!

Cashier:1.
Lucy:Yes, I want a hamburger.
Cashier:OK! Anything else? How about a hot dog?
Lucy:2.
Cashier:Yes, it is.
Lucy:Great! A hot dog for me, too.
Cashier:3.
Lucy:I want a bottle of juice.
Cashier:OK. That's a hamburger, a hot dog and a bottle of juice.
Lucy:4.
Cashier:They're twenty dollars.
Lucy:5.
Cashier:Thank you. Enjoy your meal!
答案
1. C
2. E
3. D
4. A
5. B
2. E
3. D
4. A
5. B
解析
我们可以根据对话的上下文逻辑匹配选项:
1. 空1后Lucy回答自己想要一个汉堡,这是点餐场景里收银员的常用开场问句,对应C选项“Can I help you?(我能帮您吗?)”。
2. 空2后收银员用“Yes, it is.”作答,说明此处是Is引导的一般疑问句,对应E选项“Is it delicious?(它美味吗?)”,it指代前文提到的热狗。
3. 空3后Lucy回答自己想要一瓶果汁,说明此处是询问饮品需求,对应D选项“What do you want to drink?(你想喝点什么?)”。
4. 空4后收银员回答总价是20美元,说明此处是询问商品的价格,对应A选项“How much are they?(它们一共多少钱?)”。
5. 空5后收银员表示感谢并祝福用餐愉快,说明此处是Lucy递钱付款,对应B选项“Here you are.(给你。)”。
1. 空1后Lucy回答自己想要一个汉堡,这是点餐场景里收银员的常用开场问句,对应C选项“Can I help you?(我能帮您吗?)”。
2. 空2后收银员用“Yes, it is.”作答,说明此处是Is引导的一般疑问句,对应E选项“Is it delicious?(它美味吗?)”,it指代前文提到的热狗。
3. 空3后Lucy回答自己想要一瓶果汁,说明此处是询问饮品需求,对应D选项“What do you want to drink?(你想喝点什么?)”。
4. 空4后收银员回答总价是20美元,说明此处是询问商品的价格,对应A选项“How much are they?(它们一共多少钱?)”。
5. 空5后收银员表示感谢并祝福用餐愉快,说明此处是Lucy递钱付款,对应B选项“Here you are.(给你。)”。
六、同学们,你们知道著名的物理学家爱因斯坦吗?阅读有关他的短文,并根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Albert Einstein is one of the 1 scientists. But he often 2 things. He has other 3 to think about. For him, science 4 more important than anything else.
Albert Einstein was born 5 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he 6 things very slowly. He was a late talker. 7 parents were worried about him. When he was twelve, Albert began 8 Maths and science books. He wanted 9 the answers to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, some scientists laughed 10 him at first. But his ideas changed the world.
()1. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. more great
()2. A. forget B. forgets C. to forget D. forgot
()3. A. things B. thing C. a thing D. the things
()4. A. is B. are C. was D. were
()5. A. on B. at C. to D. in
()6. A. learn B. learns C. learnt D. learning
()7. A. He B. His C. Him D. Her
()8. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
()9. A. find B. to find C. finds D. finding
()10. A. for B. to C. at D. in
Albert Einstein is one of the 1 scientists. But he often 2 things. He has other 3 to think about. For him, science 4 more important than anything else.
Albert Einstein was born 5 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he 6 things very slowly. He was a late talker. 7 parents were worried about him. When he was twelve, Albert began 8 Maths and science books. He wanted 9 the answers to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, some scientists laughed 10 him at first. But his ideas changed the world.
()1. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. more great
()2. A. forget B. forgets C. to forget D. forgot
()3. A. things B. thing C. a thing D. the things
()4. A. is B. are C. was D. were
()5. A. on B. at C. to D. in
()6. A. learn B. learns C. learnt D. learning
()7. A. He B. His C. Him D. Her
()8. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
()9. A. find B. to find C. finds D. finding
()10. A. for B. to C. at D. in
答案
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C
解析
我们逐题分析:
1. 第1题:固定结构"one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数"表示"最……的……之一",great的最高级是greatest,因此选C。
2. 第2题:句中often表示经常性动作,用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式forgets,因此选B。
3. 第3题:other后接可数名词复数,此处没有特指特定的事物,不需要加定冠词the,因此选A。
4. 第4题:science是不可数名词,此处是客观陈述爱因斯坦的核心观念,用一般现在时,be动词用is,因此选A。
5. 第5题:表示"在某一年",介词要用in,是时间介词的固定用法,因此选D。
6. 第6题:时间状语"When he was a child"表示过去的时间,句子用一般过去时,动词learn的过去式是learnt,因此选C。
7. 第7题:此处要修饰名词parents,需用形容词性物主代词,爱因斯坦是男性,所以用his,因此选B。
8. 第8题:固定搭配begin to do sth. 表示"开始做某事",因此选D。
9. 第9题:固定搭配want to do sth. 表示"想要做某事",因此选B。
10. 第10题:固定搭配laugh at sb. 表示"嘲笑某人",因此选C。
1. 第1题:固定结构"one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数"表示"最……的……之一",great的最高级是greatest,因此选C。
2. 第2题:句中often表示经常性动作,用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式forgets,因此选B。
3. 第3题:other后接可数名词复数,此处没有特指特定的事物,不需要加定冠词the,因此选A。
4. 第4题:science是不可数名词,此处是客观陈述爱因斯坦的核心观念,用一般现在时,be动词用is,因此选A。
5. 第5题:表示"在某一年",介词要用in,是时间介词的固定用法,因此选D。
6. 第6题:时间状语"When he was a child"表示过去的时间,句子用一般过去时,动词learn的过去式是learnt,因此选C。
7. 第7题:此处要修饰名词parents,需用形容词性物主代词,爱因斯坦是男性,所以用his,因此选B。
8. 第8题:固定搭配begin to do sth. 表示"开始做某事",因此选D。
9. 第9题:固定搭配want to do sth. 表示"想要做某事",因此选B。
10. 第10题:固定搭配laugh at sb. 表示"嘲笑某人",因此选C。
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