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Ⅳ. 补全短文。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有一项为多余选项)
Our school is in the south of New York City. It's not big but it's clean and beautiful.
As we go into the school, we can see there is a playground on the left and a small
garden on the right.
Teacher's Room on the left and the offices on the right.
every subject.
Grades 1—3 wear white shirts and blue skirts and girls in Grades 4—6 wear white shirts
and brown skirts.
Our head teacher teaches us maths. He is a very strict man.
very friendly. When we have problems, he always tries to help us.
carefully and often help us.
I like our school very much.
A. Our other teachers teach us English, history and science.
B. There are thirty-five classrooms and a library in our school.
C. In the center of the school is our teaching building.
D. If we don't obey the school rules, he will punish us.
E. We often borrow books from the library.
F. We have to wear uniforms to school.
26.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中有一项为多余选项)
Our school is in the south of New York City. It's not big but it's clean and beautiful.
As we go into the school, we can see there is a playground on the left and a small
garden on the right.
C
26 When we go into the teaching building, we can see the HeadTeacher's Room on the left and the offices on the right.
B
27 The library has books onevery subject.
F
28 Boys wear white shirts, blue trousers, black shoes and white socks. Girls inGrades 1—3 wear white shirts and blue skirts and girls in Grades 4—6 wear white shirts
and brown skirts.
Our head teacher teaches us maths. He is a very strict man.
D
29 But he is alsovery friendly. When we have problems, he always tries to help us.
A
30 They are friendly, too. They give us interesting lessons, check our homeworkcarefully and often help us.
I like our school very much.
A. Our other teachers teach us English, history and science.
B. There are thirty-five classrooms and a library in our school.
C. In the center of the school is our teaching building.
D. If we don't obey the school rules, he will punish us.
E. We often borrow books from the library.
F. We have to wear uniforms to school.
26.
C
27. B
28. F
29. D
30. A
答案
Ⅳ. 26.C 27.B 28.F 29.D 30.A
解析
【分析】
要解决补全短文题，需结合每个空的上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系：
1. 26空：前文描述进入学校后的布局（左操场、右花园），接下来应介绍学校核心建筑，对应选项C（学校中心是教学楼）；
2. 27空：后文提到“图书馆有各科书籍”，说明此处应提及学校有教室和图书馆，对应选项B；
3. 28空：后文详细说明男女生的校服穿着要求，对应选项F（必须穿校服上学）；
4. 29空：前文提到校长“非常严格”，后文转折说“友好”，对应选项D（不遵守校规会被惩罚，体现严格）；
5. 30空：后文提到“他们也很友好，给我们上课”，对应选项A（其他老师的教学科目）。
【解析】
1. 26题：根据前文“进入学校后左操场、右花园”的布局描述，需衔接学校的核心建筑，选项C“In the center of the school is our teaching building”符合语境，故26选C；
2. 27题：后文提到“The library has books on every subject”，说明前文需引出图书馆的存在，选项B“There are thirty-five classrooms and a library in our school”同时提到教室和图书馆，衔接自然，故27选B；
3. 28题：后文具体说明男女生的校服样式，选项F“We have to wear uniforms to school”引出校服话题，故28选F；
4. 29题：前文说校长“very strict”，选项D“If we don't obey the school rules, he will punish us”体现了校长的严格，与后文“friendly”形成转折，故29选D；
5. 30题：后文讲“他们（老师）给我们上课”，选项A“Our other teachers teach us English, history and science”介绍其他老师的教学内容，衔接后文，故30选A。
【答案】
26.C 27.B 28.F 29.D 30.A
【知识点】
英语补全短文，语境逻辑衔接，句子匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合前后文内容匹配对应选项，难度适中，是常见的英语题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
要解决补全短文题，需结合每个空的上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系：
1. 26空：前文描述进入学校后的布局（左操场、右花园），接下来应介绍学校核心建筑，对应选项C（学校中心是教学楼）；
2. 27空：后文提到“图书馆有各科书籍”，说明此处应提及学校有教室和图书馆，对应选项B；
3. 28空：后文详细说明男女生的校服穿着要求，对应选项F（必须穿校服上学）；
4. 29空：前文提到校长“非常严格”，后文转折说“友好”，对应选项D（不遵守校规会被惩罚，体现严格）；
5. 30空：后文提到“他们也很友好，给我们上课”，对应选项A（其他老师的教学科目）。
【解析】
1. 26题：根据前文“进入学校后左操场、右花园”的布局描述，需衔接学校的核心建筑，选项C“In the center of the school is our teaching building”符合语境，故26选C；
2. 27题：后文提到“The library has books on every subject”，说明前文需引出图书馆的存在，选项B“There are thirty-five classrooms and a library in our school”同时提到教室和图书馆，衔接自然，故27选B；
3. 28题：后文具体说明男女生的校服样式，选项F“We have to wear uniforms to school”引出校服话题，故28选F；
4. 29题：前文说校长“very strict”，选项D“If we don't obey the school rules, he will punish us”体现了校长的严格，与后文“friendly”形成转折，故29选D；
5. 30题：后文讲“他们（老师）给我们上课”，选项A“Our other teachers teach us English, history and science”介绍其他老师的教学内容，衔接后文，故30选A。
【答案】
26.C 27.B 28.F 29.D 30.A
【知识点】
英语补全短文，语境逻辑衔接，句子匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合前后文内容匹配对应选项，难度适中，是常见的英语题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
