2026年通城学典组合训练八年级英语下册江苏专版第75页答案
一、完形填空 热考内容 五育并举 KEY→P20
范畴:人与社会 主题:哲理故事 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:9分钟 评价:
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Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness and all of the others, including Love. One day someone told the feelings that the island would sink to the
C
1
of the ocean. So all the feelings made
D
2
boats to leave. Love was the only one who stayed to help the others. Love wanted to hold out
A
3
it was the last possible moment.
When the island was almost
B
4
under the water, Love decided it was time to
D
5
. She began looking for someone to ask for
C
6
.
Just then Richness was passing by in a big
A
7
. Love asked, “Richness, can I come with you on your boat?” Richness answered, “I’m
B
8
, but there is a lot of silver and gold on my boat and there would be no room
D
9
you anywhere.”
Then Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣心) for help who was passing by in a pretty ship. Love
B
10
, “Vanity, help me please!” “I can’t help you,” Vanity said. “You are all wet and will damage my beautiful ship.”
Next, Love
C
11
Sadness passing by. Love said, “Sadness, please let me go with you.” Sadness answered, “Love, I’m sorry, but I just need to be alone now.”
Then, Love saw Happiness. Love cried out, “Happiness, please take me with you.” But Happiness was
A
12
happy that he didn’t hear Love calling to him.
Love began to cry. Then, she heard a
B
13
saying, “Come, Love. I will take you with me.” It was an elder. Love felt so thankful and happy that she forgot to ask the elder his
D
14
. When they arrived on land, the elder went on his way.
Love then found Knowledge and asked, “Who helped me?”
“It was Time,” Knowledge answered.
“But why did Time help me when
C
15
else would?” Love asked.
Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how great Love is.”
素材来源: The Minds Journal
(
C
)1. A. side B. bank C. bottom D. top
(
D
)2. A. his B. her C. our D. their
(
A
)3. A. until B. unless C. though D. because
(
B
)4. A. quickly B. completely C. really D. suddenly
(
D
)5. A. stand B. stay C. sit D. leave
(
C
)6. A. time B. places C. help D. money
(
A
)7. A. boat B. bus C. car D. taxi
(
B
)8. A. bored B. sorry C. happy D. excited
(
D
)9. A. to B. with C. about D. for
(
B
)10. A. gave out B. cried out C. thought out D. looked out
(
C
)11. A. heard B. felt C. saw D. kept
(
A
)12. A. so B. very C. quite D. such
(
B
)13. A. shape B. voice C. noise D. sound
(
D
)14. A. address B. home C. age D. name
(
C
)15. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody

答案

完形填空
本文讲述了“爱”在逃生时被“财富”“虚荣”“悲伤”“幸福”拒绝帮助，最终被“时间”拯救的故事。
1. C 由前面的 sink to 可推知，岛会沉入海洋底部。bottom，底部，符合语境。
2. D 主语 all the feelings 是复数概念，需用物主代词 their 修饰 boats，表示“他们的船”。
3. A “爱”想坚持到最后一刻，until 意为“直到……为止”。
4. B 结合语境可知，最后一刻到来了，此时岛屿应几乎完全被水淹没。
5. D 岛屿即将完全沉没，“爱”决定离开。
6. C “爱”需要坐船逃生，应是寻求帮助，ask for help 是固定搭配。
7. A 由下文的 can I come with you on your boat 可知，乘坐的是船。
8. B 由下文的“but there is a lot of silver and gold on my boat ...”可知，此处应是委婉拒绝，sorry 符合语境。
9. D room for sb. 是固定搭配，意为“给某人的空间”。
10. B “爱”向“虚荣”求助，应是大声呼喊，cried out 符合紧急求助的场景。
11. C “爱”看到“悲伤”路过。see sb. /sth. doing sth. 意为“看见某人/某物在做某事”。
12. A 此处为“so ... that ...”固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，表示“幸福太开心了，没听到爱在叫他”。
13. B voice 特指“人的声音”，符合语境。
14. D 由下文的“Who helped me?”可知，“爱”当时忘了问老人的名字。
15. C 前文提到很多情感都拒绝帮助，此处表示“但为什么当其他人都不愿帮我时，时间帮助了我”，nobody else 符合语境。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇哲理故事类完形填空，解题时需先通读全文把握“爱被其他情感拒绝后被时间拯救”的核心主旨，再结合上下文语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配、语法知识（如代词、连词的用法）逐个分析选项，同时结合故事中各情感的性格特点（如财富看重金银、虚荣在意船的美观）辅助判断，保证逻辑连贯。
【解析】
1. 选C：sink to the bottom是固定搭配，意为“沉入底部”，符合岛屿即将沉没到海底的语境。
2. 选D：主语all the feelings是复数概念，需用对应的物主代词their修饰boats，表示“他们的船”。
3. 选A：until意为“直到……为止”，符合爱坚持到最后逃生时刻的语境。
4. 选B：completely意为“完全地”，指岛屿几乎完全被水淹没，对应爱决定逃生的时机。
5. 选D：岛屿即将完全沉没，爱决定离开岛屿逃生，符合逻辑。
6. 选C：ask for help是固定搭配，意为“求助”，爱需要他人帮助才能逃生。
7. 选A：下文提到“on your boat”，可知财富乘坐的是船。
8. 选B：sorry在此处是委婉拒绝的表达，符合财富因船上有大量金银而拒绝爱的语境。
9. 选D：room for sb是固定搭配，意为“给某人的空间”，指船上没有爱的位置。
10. 选B：cried out意为“大声呼喊”，符合爱向虚荣紧急求助的场景。
11. 选C：see sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”，指爱看见悲伤路过。
12. 选A：so...that是固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，指幸福太开心没听到爱的呼喊。
13. 选B：voice特指人的声音，符合爱听到的是人的声音的语境。
14. 选D：下文爱问“Who helped me”，可知当时忘了问老人的名字。
15. 选C：nobody else意为“其他人都不”，对应前文其他情感都拒绝帮助，只有时间帮助爱的语境。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧，词汇辨析，固定搭配
【点评】本文通过情感逃生的哲理故事，传递“时间能理解爱的伟大”的内涵，既考查学生的语篇理解能力，又涉及词汇、固定搭配等语言知识，是典型的语篇类语言运用题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.4