二、知识巩固
(一)
Today is Sunday. It's 1 and warm. My parents, my 2 and I are all at home. My parents don't have to go to 3, and my sister and I don't have to go to school. We are all in the yard. Look! My father is 4 his bike. He often goes to work by bike. The bike 5 takes him about ten minutes. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very 6. We all like the flowers. My sister is playing with a dog. It's 7 pet dog. The dog is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out 8 a walk after dinner. What am I doing? I'm drawing. I like drawing very much. I want to join the 9 club at school.
It's a nice day and we're 10 in the yard. How happy we are today!
()1. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy D. windy
()2. A. sister B. brother C. friend D. uncle
()3. A. sleep B. bed C. work D. job
()4. A. making B. cleaning C. using D. watching
()5. A. show B. ride C. race D. foot
()6. A. noisy B. terrible C. beautiful D. lucky
()7. A. my B. her C. his D. its
()8. A. for B. with C. from D. to
()9. A. art B. music C. bike D. bus
()10. A. lazy B. busy C. quiet D. shy
(一)
Today is Sunday. It's 1 and warm. My parents, my 2 and I are all at home. My parents don't have to go to 3, and my sister and I don't have to go to school. We are all in the yard. Look! My father is 4 his bike. He often goes to work by bike. The bike 5 takes him about ten minutes. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very 6. We all like the flowers. My sister is playing with a dog. It's 7 pet dog. The dog is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out 8 a walk after dinner. What am I doing? I'm drawing. I like drawing very much. I want to join the 9 club at school.
It's a nice day and we're 10 in the yard. How happy we are today!
()1. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy D. windy
()2. A. sister B. brother C. friend D. uncle
()3. A. sleep B. bed C. work D. job
()4. A. making B. cleaning C. using D. watching
()5. A. show B. ride C. race D. foot
()6. A. noisy B. terrible C. beautiful D. lucky
()7. A. my B. her C. his D. its
()8. A. for B. with C. from D. to
()9. A. art B. music C. bike D. bus
()10. A. lazy B. busy C. quiet D. shy
答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B
解析
这是一篇完形填空题,我们结合上下文语境和固定搭配逐题分析:
1. 第1题:后文提到天气暖和,全家人都在院子里活动,说明天气是晴朗的,rainy下雨的、snowy下雪的、windy刮风的都不符合语境,选sunny。
2. 第2题:后文明确提到"my sister and I don't have to go to school",可知这里对应的家人是妹妹/姐姐,选sister。
3. 第3题:固定搭配go to work表示“去上班”,符合周日父母不用上班的语境,选work。
4. 第4题:语境是爸爸在打理他的自行车,cleaning(擦拭、清洁)符合日常场景,making制作、using使用、watching观看都不符合,选cleaning。
5. 第5题:固定表达bike ride表示“骑行(这段路程)”,这里说骑自行车上班的路程要花10分钟,选ride。
6. 第6题:鲜花会让我们的院子变得非常漂亮,noisy吵闹的、terrible糟糕的、lucky幸运的都不符合逻辑,选beautiful。
7. 第7题:前文说妹妹在和狗狗玩,这是我们家的宠物狗,对应语境选my(我的)。
8. 第8题:固定搭配take...out for a walk表示“带……出去散步”,介词用for。
9. 第9题:前文提到我非常喜欢画画,所以对应的是想要加入美术俱乐部,选art。
10. 第10题:大家各自在院子里做擦车、浇花、画画等事,大家都很忙碌,lazy懒惰的、quiet安静的、shy害羞的都不符合语境,选busy。
1. 第1题:后文提到天气暖和,全家人都在院子里活动,说明天气是晴朗的,rainy下雨的、snowy下雪的、windy刮风的都不符合语境,选sunny。
2. 第2题:后文明确提到"my sister and I don't have to go to school",可知这里对应的家人是妹妹/姐姐,选sister。
3. 第3题:固定搭配go to work表示“去上班”,符合周日父母不用上班的语境,选work。
4. 第4题:语境是爸爸在打理他的自行车,cleaning(擦拭、清洁)符合日常场景,making制作、using使用、watching观看都不符合,选cleaning。
5. 第5题:固定表达bike ride表示“骑行(这段路程)”,这里说骑自行车上班的路程要花10分钟,选ride。
6. 第6题:鲜花会让我们的院子变得非常漂亮,noisy吵闹的、terrible糟糕的、lucky幸运的都不符合逻辑,选beautiful。
7. 第7题:前文说妹妹在和狗狗玩,这是我们家的宠物狗,对应语境选my(我的)。
8. 第8题:固定搭配take...out for a walk表示“带……出去散步”,介词用for。
9. 第9题:前文提到我非常喜欢画画,所以对应的是想要加入美术俱乐部,选art。
10. 第10题:大家各自在院子里做擦车、浇花、画画等事,大家都很忙碌,lazy懒惰的、quiet安静的、shy害羞的都不符合语境,选busy。
(二)
It's January. Molly has a long winter vacation. She doesn't want to stay in England. It's not very cold, 1 it is always rainy. Molly doesn't love rainy days. "Why not go and 2 Aunt Nancy in Canada? It often 3 there in January. I can make snowmen and go 4. It's fun," Molly thinks happily. "Let me write 5 e-mail to Aunt Nancy this evening." When Molly is thinking about her vacation in 6, she gets a call. It is 7 her friend Amy. "Hi, Molly. Come and spend your vacation in Australia with me. It's summer now. It's 8 and sunny. You love swimming, don't you? We can go swimming every day," Amy says on the 9.
Molly doesn't know which 10 she should go to. Can you tell her?
()1. A. so B. but C. because D. or
()2. A. visit B. show C. call D. miss
()3. A. rainy B. rains C. snowy D. snows
()4. A. dancing B. shopping C. skating D. swimming
()5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
()6. A. Canada B. England C. Australia D. China
()7. A. from B. to C. with D. for
()8. A. cloudy B. rainy C. hot D. windy
()9. A. computer B. e-mail C. phone D. card
()10. A. village B. weather C. mountain D. country
It's January. Molly has a long winter vacation. She doesn't want to stay in England. It's not very cold, 1 it is always rainy. Molly doesn't love rainy days. "Why not go and 2 Aunt Nancy in Canada? It often 3 there in January. I can make snowmen and go 4. It's fun," Molly thinks happily. "Let me write 5 e-mail to Aunt Nancy this evening." When Molly is thinking about her vacation in 6, she gets a call. It is 7 her friend Amy. "Hi, Molly. Come and spend your vacation in Australia with me. It's summer now. It's 8 and sunny. You love swimming, don't you? We can go swimming every day," Amy says on the 9.
Molly doesn't know which 10 she should go to. Can you tell her?
()1. A. so B. but C. because D. or
()2. A. visit B. show C. call D. miss
()3. A. rainy B. rains C. snowy D. snows
()4. A. dancing B. shopping C. skating D. swimming
()5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
()6. A. Canada B. England C. Australia D. China
()7. A. from B. to C. with D. for
()8. A. cloudy B. rainy C. hot D. windy
()9. A. computer B. e-mail C. phone D. card
()10. A. village B. weather C. mountain D. country
答案
1-5 BADCB 6-10 AACCD
解析
我们逐题结合上下文语境分析:
1. 第1题:前半句“英国不是很冷”,后半句“天总是下雨”,前后是转折关系,but表转折,选B。
2. 第2题:Molly计划去加拿大看望Nancy阿姨,visit表示“拜访、看望”,符合语境,选A。
3. 第3题:后文提到可以堆雪人,说明加拿大一月经常下雪,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用snows,选D。
4. 第4题:下雪天对应的活动,堆雪人之后可以去滑冰,go skating是固定搭配“去滑冰”,选C。
5. 第5题:e-mail是以元音音素开头的单词,表示“一封邮件”要用不定冠词an,选B。
6. 第6题:前文Molly原本计划去加拿大度假,这里指她正想着在加拿大的假期,选A。
7. 第7题:前文说她接到一通电话,这通电话是来自她的朋友Amy,from表示“来自”,选A。
8. 第8题:澳大利亚此时是夏季,后文提到可以每天游泳,说明天气炎热又晴朗,hot符合语境,选C。
9. 第9题:前文提到接到电话,所以Amy是在电话里和Molly说话,on the phone是固定搭配“在电话中”,选C。
10. 第10题:Molly现在有两个目的地可选:加拿大和澳大利亚,都是国家,所以她不知道该去哪个国家,选D。
1. 第1题:前半句“英国不是很冷”,后半句“天总是下雨”,前后是转折关系,but表转折,选B。
2. 第2题:Molly计划去加拿大看望Nancy阿姨,visit表示“拜访、看望”,符合语境,选A。
3. 第3题:后文提到可以堆雪人,说明加拿大一月经常下雪,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用snows,选D。
4. 第4题:下雪天对应的活动,堆雪人之后可以去滑冰,go skating是固定搭配“去滑冰”,选C。
5. 第5题:e-mail是以元音音素开头的单词,表示“一封邮件”要用不定冠词an,选B。
6. 第6题:前文Molly原本计划去加拿大度假,这里指她正想着在加拿大的假期,选A。
7. 第7题:前文说她接到一通电话,这通电话是来自她的朋友Amy,from表示“来自”,选A。
8. 第8题:澳大利亚此时是夏季,后文提到可以每天游泳,说明天气炎热又晴朗,hot符合语境,选C。
9. 第9题:前文提到接到电话,所以Amy是在电话里和Molly说话,on the phone是固定搭配“在电话中”,选C。
10. 第10题:Molly现在有两个目的地可选:加拿大和澳大利亚,都是国家,所以她不知道该去哪个国家,选D。
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