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()10. —When did Mary John?
—It three years since they fell in love with each other.
A.marry; is
B.get married with; has been
C.get married to; was
D.marry to; is
—It three years since they fell in love with each other.
A.marry; is
B.get married with; has been
C.get married to; was
D.marry to; is
答案
A
解析
1. 第一空：marry是及物动词，直接接宾语；get married后需接介词to，排除B（with错误）、D（marry to错误）。2. 第二空：固定句型“It is/has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时从句”，主句用一般现在时或现在完成时，排除C（was错误）。综上，选A。
三、首字母填空
Good manners are a treasure for everyone. They can help you win others' trust and make your life much easier.
When I was 12 years old, I went to the UK as an exchange student. At first, I was very nervous about the cultural d$\underline{\quad1\quad}$ between China and the UK. My host family told me a lot about local manners, which helped me a lot.
In the UK, people say "please" and "thank you" all the time, even to their family members. If someone holds the door for you, you must say "thank you". If you make a mistake, you should say "sorry" at once, even if it's not your fault. I also learned that British people are very p$\underline{\quad2\quad}$ when waiting in line. They will never j$\underline{\quad3\quad}$ the line, no matter how long they have to wait.
At school, we should r$\underline{\quad4\quad}$ our teachers and classmates. We should listen carefully in class, and not disturb others when they are studying. If someone p$\underline{\quad5\quad}$ you for your good grades, you should say "thank you" happily, instead of saying you are not good enough.
After coming back to China, I still keep these good habits. I learned that good manners have no national boundaries. Being k$\underline{\quad6\quad}$ and polite to others is always the right thing to do. We should not talk l$\underline{\quad7\quad}$ in public places, not drop litter everywhere, and always think about others before we a$\underline{\quad8\quad}$.
Remember: good manners are always in f$\underline{\quad9\quad}$. They will never go out of date, and they will make you a person that everyone is w$\underline{\quad10\quad}$ to make friends with.
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Good manners are a treasure for everyone. They can help you win others' trust and make your life much easier.
When I was 12 years old, I went to the UK as an exchange student. At first, I was very nervous about the cultural d$\underline{\quad1\quad}$ between China and the UK. My host family told me a lot about local manners, which helped me a lot.
In the UK, people say "please" and "thank you" all the time, even to their family members. If someone holds the door for you, you must say "thank you". If you make a mistake, you should say "sorry" at once, even if it's not your fault. I also learned that British people are very p$\underline{\quad2\quad}$ when waiting in line. They will never j$\underline{\quad3\quad}$ the line, no matter how long they have to wait.
At school, we should r$\underline{\quad4\quad}$ our teachers and classmates. We should listen carefully in class, and not disturb others when they are studying. If someone p$\underline{\quad5\quad}$ you for your good grades, you should say "thank you" happily, instead of saying you are not good enough.
After coming back to China, I still keep these good habits. I learned that good manners have no national boundaries. Being k$\underline{\quad6\quad}$ and polite to others is always the right thing to do. We should not talk l$\underline{\quad7\quad}$ in public places, not drop litter everywhere, and always think about others before we a$\underline{\quad8\quad}$.
Remember: good manners are always in f$\underline{\quad9\quad}$. They will never go out of date, and they will make you a person that everyone is w$\underline{\quad10\quad}$ to make friends with.
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答案
1. differences 2. polite 3. jump 4. respect 5. praises 6. kind 7. loudly 8. act 9. fashion 10. willing
解析
1. 句意：起初，我对中英之间的文化差异感到紧张。形容词cultural后接名词，difference表示“差异”，此处用复数形式differences。2. 句意：我也了解到英国人排队时非常有礼貌。be动词后接形容词，polite（有礼貌的）符合语境。3. 句意：无论等多久，他们从不插队。jump the line是固定搭配，意为“插队”，故填jump。4. 句意：在学校，我们应该尊重老师和同学。情态动词should后接动词原形，respect（尊重）符合语境。5. 句意：如果有人因为你的好成绩表扬你，你应该开心地说“谢谢”。主语someone是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，praise（表扬）变第三人称单数为praises。6. 句意：对他人友善和有礼貌总是正确的事。and连接并列形容词，kind（友善的）符合语境。7. 句意：我们不应该在公共场所大声说话。修饰动词talk需用副词，loudly（大声地）符合语境。8. 句意：在我们行动之前总是要考虑他人。主语是we，一般现在时中用动词原形，act（行动）符合语境。9. 句意：记住：好的礼仪总是流行的。in fashion是固定搭配，意为“流行”，故填fashion。10. 句意：他们会让你成为一个每个人都愿意和你交朋友的人。be willing to do sth是固定搭配，意为“愿意做某事”，故填willing。
四、阅读理解
Thoughts in the Silent Night(静夜思)
The moon light is shinning through the window;
And it makes me wonder if it is the frost on the ground,
Looking up to see the moon;
Looking down I miss so much about my hometown.
Over a thousand years ago, Li Bai used his lines to show how he missed his family when he saw the beautiful moon.
Now, the moon is still in the sky, but when is the best time for us to enjoy the bright moon? Of course, it is the Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important festivals in China. This year, the festival is on October 6th. These traditions are thousands of years old.
In some places in China, people celebrate the festival in different ways. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taro(芋头) to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest(丰收) happens at the same time as the festival. They eat taro and hope the harvest is good in the next year. In Nanjing, people cook duck with sweet-scented osmanthus(桂花), because Nanjing people think sweet-scented osmanthus is a symbol of peace. In some places, people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival, because they think the fire is a symbol of good business.
Nowadays, some traditions are not popular anymore. The younger people have their own ways to spend the Mid-Autumn Festival, such as shopping, going to a party, or traveling. It seems that they are forgetting the traditions of the festival. This is because many young people have a lot of stress in study, work or life. However, if they have a chance, they will come back home to have a big dinner with their family.
()1. The writer starts the passage with .
A. a question B. a story
C. a poem D. a letter
()2. Which of the following can be put in the ?
A. One of the most famous stories is Chang's flying to the moon.
B. Last year, the Mid-Autumn Festival was on September 10th.
C. We look at the moon, eat mooncakes, and stay with our family.
D. The moon has special meaning to all of the Chinese people.
()3. In some places people make fires inside towers at the festival because .
A. they think the fire is a symbol of peace
B. they hope the harvest is good in the next year
C. they hope they will be healthier in the next year
D. they think the fire is a symbol of good business
()4. The passage is mainly about .
A. different ways of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival
B. how people in the past celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival
C. the most popular way of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival
D. why young people forget the traditions of the Mid-Autumn Festival
Thoughts in the Silent Night(静夜思)
The moon light is shinning through the window;
And it makes me wonder if it is the frost on the ground,
Looking up to see the moon;
Looking down I miss so much about my hometown.
Over a thousand years ago, Li Bai used his lines to show how he missed his family when he saw the beautiful moon.
Now, the moon is still in the sky, but when is the best time for us to enjoy the bright moon? Of course, it is the Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important festivals in China. This year, the festival is on October 6th. These traditions are thousands of years old.
In some places in China, people celebrate the festival in different ways. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taro(芋头) to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest(丰收) happens at the same time as the festival. They eat taro and hope the harvest is good in the next year. In Nanjing, people cook duck with sweet-scented osmanthus(桂花), because Nanjing people think sweet-scented osmanthus is a symbol of peace. In some places, people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival, because they think the fire is a symbol of good business.
Nowadays, some traditions are not popular anymore. The younger people have their own ways to spend the Mid-Autumn Festival, such as shopping, going to a party, or traveling. It seems that they are forgetting the traditions of the festival. This is because many young people have a lot of stress in study, work or life. However, if they have a chance, they will come back home to have a big dinner with their family.
()1. The writer starts the passage with .
A. a question B. a story
C. a poem D. a letter
()2. Which of the following can be put in the ?
A. One of the most famous stories is Chang's flying to the moon.
B. Last year, the Mid-Autumn Festival was on September 10th.
C. We look at the moon, eat mooncakes, and stay with our family.
D. The moon has special meaning to all of the Chinese people.
()3. In some places people make fires inside towers at the festival because .
A. they think the fire is a symbol of peace
B. they hope the harvest is good in the next year
C. they hope they will be healthier in the next year
D. they think the fire is a symbol of good business
()4. The passage is mainly about .
A. different ways of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival
B. how people in the past celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival
C. the most popular way of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival
D. why young people forget the traditions of the Mid-Autumn Festival
答案
1.C 2.C 3.D 4.A
解析
1. 文章开头引用了李白的古诗《静夜思》，因此作者以一首诗开篇，选C。2. 空格前介绍了中秋节的时间，空格后提到“这些传统已有数千年历史”，C选项“我们赏月、吃月饼、和家人团聚”是中秋节的传统习俗，能衔接上下文，选C。3. 根据原文“In some places, people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival, because they think the fire is a symbol of good business.”可知，选D。4. 文章主要介绍了中国不同地区庆祝中秋节的不同方式，选A。
