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八、任务型阅读。(10 分)
Yaming is a student who loves reading. Over the past year, he has read several great books. His favourite book is Journey to the West. He finds it fascinating how the characters overcome various challenges on their journey. The main character, Sun Wukong, with his incredible powers and wit(机智)，has inspired Yaming to be brave and persistent(坚持不懈的).
Another book Yaming enjoyed is The Time Machine. This science fiction novel takes the reader on an incredible adventure through time. The idea of travelling through time captivated(使……着迷) Yaming's imagination and made him think about the possibilities of the future.
Yaming also read The Final Problem, a mystery novel featuring(以……为特色) the famous detective Sherlock Holmes. The suspense and clever plot twists(转折) kept Yaming on the edge of his seat. He admired Holmes' sharp mind and problem - solving skills.
In addition to these, Yaming read The Secret Garden. This story about a lonely girl who discovers a hidden garden and brings it back to life touched Yaming's heart. He learnt about the healing power of nature and friendship from this book.
Finally, Yaming read Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The whimsical(异想天开的) world and strange characters made him laugh and inspired his creativity. He enjoyed the way Alice navigated(穿越) through the strange and wonderful world.
1. What is Yaming's favourite book?
2. What genre(体裁) is The Time Machine?
3. What character qualities of Sherlock Holmes does Yaming admire?
4. What lesson did Yaming learn from The Secret Garden?
5. How did Alice's Adventures in Wonderland affect Yaming?
Yaming is a student who loves reading. Over the past year, he has read several great books. His favourite book is Journey to the West. He finds it fascinating how the characters overcome various challenges on their journey. The main character, Sun Wukong, with his incredible powers and wit(机智)，has inspired Yaming to be brave and persistent(坚持不懈的).
Another book Yaming enjoyed is The Time Machine. This science fiction novel takes the reader on an incredible adventure through time. The idea of travelling through time captivated(使……着迷) Yaming's imagination and made him think about the possibilities of the future.
Yaming also read The Final Problem, a mystery novel featuring(以……为特色) the famous detective Sherlock Holmes. The suspense and clever plot twists(转折) kept Yaming on the edge of his seat. He admired Holmes' sharp mind and problem - solving skills.
In addition to these, Yaming read The Secret Garden. This story about a lonely girl who discovers a hidden garden and brings it back to life touched Yaming's heart. He learnt about the healing power of nature and friendship from this book.
Finally, Yaming read Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The whimsical(异想天开的) world and strange characters made him laugh and inspired his creativity. He enjoyed the way Alice navigated(穿越) through the strange and wonderful world.
1. What is Yaming's favourite book?
Yaming's favourite book is Journey to the West.
2. What genre(体裁) is The Time Machine?
The Time Machine is a science fiction novel.
3. What character qualities of Sherlock Holmes does Yaming admire?
Yaming admires Sherlock Holmes' sharp mind and problem-solving skills.
4. What lesson did Yaming learn from The Secret Garden?
From The Secret Garden, Yaming learnt about the healing power of nature and friendship.
5. How did Alice's Adventures in Wonderland affect Yaming?
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland made Yaming laugh and inspired his creativity. He enjoyed the way Alice navigated through the strange and wonderful world.
答案
1. Yaming's favourite book is Journey to the West.
2. The Time Machine is a science fiction novel.
3. Yaming admires Sherlock Holmes' sharp mind and problem-solving skills.
4. From The Secret Garden, Yaming learnt about the healing power of nature and friendship.
5. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland made Yaming laugh and inspired his creativity. He enjoyed the way Alice navigated through the strange and wonderful world.
2. The Time Machine is a science fiction novel.
3. Yaming admires Sherlock Holmes' sharp mind and problem-solving skills.
4. From The Secret Garden, Yaming learnt about the healing power of nature and friendship.
5. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland made Yaming laugh and inspired his creativity. He enjoyed the way Alice navigated through the strange and wonderful world.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇细节类英语任务型阅读，解题时首先浏览所有题干，划出每道题的核心定位关键词，之后带着关键词回到原文对应段落快速扫读定位，找到和问题匹配的原文内容后直接提取信息，稍作调整让回答逻辑通顺即可，所有答案都能在原文中找到明确依据，不需要额外推理创作。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第一段第三句“His favourite book is Journey to the West.”，直接提取信息即可得到答案。
2. 定位到原文第二段前两句“Another book Yaming enjoyed is The Time Machine. This science fiction novel takes the reader on an incredible adventure through time.”，句中This指代前文的The Time Machine，可知它的体裁是科幻小说。
3. 定位到原文第三段最后一句“He admired Holmes' sharp mind and problem - solving skills.”，直接提取对应内容即可。
4. 定位到原文第四段最后一句“He learnt about the healing power of nature and friendship from this book.”，句中this book指代前文的The Secret Garden，整理信息得到答案。
5. 定位到原文最后一段内容“The whimsical world and strange characters made him laugh and inspired his creativity. He enjoyed the way Alice navigated through the strange and wonderful world.”，提取所有和这本书对Yaming的影响相关的内容即可。
【答案】
1. Yaming's favourite book is Journey to the West.
2. The Time Machine is a science fiction novel.
3. Yaming admires Sherlock Holmes' sharp mind and problem-solving skills.
4. From The Secret Garden, Yaming learnt about the healing power of nature and friendship.
5. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland made Yaming laugh and inspired his creativity. He enjoyed the way Alice navigated through the strange and wonderful world.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，原文信息提取
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读，全部为细节查找类题目，没有设置干扰项，也不需要复杂的逻辑推理，核心考察学生快速扫读文本、匹配题干关键词的能力，只要学生足够细心，准确定位到原文对应位置就能拿到满分，作答时注意尽量和原文表述保持一致，避免出现语法错误即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇细节类英语任务型阅读，解题时首先浏览所有题干，划出每道题的核心定位关键词，之后带着关键词回到原文对应段落快速扫读定位，找到和问题匹配的原文内容后直接提取信息，稍作调整让回答逻辑通顺即可，所有答案都能在原文中找到明确依据，不需要额外推理创作。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第一段第三句“His favourite book is Journey to the West.”，直接提取信息即可得到答案。
2. 定位到原文第二段前两句“Another book Yaming enjoyed is The Time Machine. This science fiction novel takes the reader on an incredible adventure through time.”，句中This指代前文的The Time Machine，可知它的体裁是科幻小说。
3. 定位到原文第三段最后一句“He admired Holmes' sharp mind and problem - solving skills.”，直接提取对应内容即可。
4. 定位到原文第四段最后一句“He learnt about the healing power of nature and friendship from this book.”，句中this book指代前文的The Secret Garden，整理信息得到答案。
5. 定位到原文最后一段内容“The whimsical world and strange characters made him laugh and inspired his creativity. He enjoyed the way Alice navigated through the strange and wonderful world.”，提取所有和这本书对Yaming的影响相关的内容即可。
【答案】
1. Yaming's favourite book is Journey to the West.
2. The Time Machine is a science fiction novel.
3. Yaming admires Sherlock Holmes' sharp mind and problem-solving skills.
4. From The Secret Garden, Yaming learnt about the healing power of nature and friendship.
5. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland made Yaming laugh and inspired his creativity. He enjoyed the way Alice navigated through the strange and wonderful world.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，原文信息提取
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读，全部为细节查找类题目，没有设置干扰项，也不需要复杂的逻辑推理，核心考察学生快速扫读文本、匹配题干关键词的能力，只要学生足够细心，准确定位到原文对应位置就能拿到满分，作答时注意尽量和原文表述保持一致，避免出现语法错误即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
