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Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2025·芜湖)
In a forest, there were lots of animals. They had different dreams. Giraffe hoped to be a cook and Lion wanted to be a great runner. Elephant enjoyed taking photos and he would like to be a photographer(摄影师). But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him.
"You must be joking. There aren't any cameras for elephants!"Giraffe said.
"And there's nothing to take a picture of here,"Lion said.
But Elephant kept following his dream. He made a camera himself. The camera, however, looked very strange. Many animals laughed when he went by with his camera. Even worse, he found there was nothing to photograph except(除了) animals.
But things worked out differently. Elephant found that all animals laughed as he walked around with the camera on his head. He decided to take pictures of them when they laughed. So in the photos the animals always looked happy. Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer.
(
A. A cook.
B. A singer.
C. A runner.
D. A photographer.
(
A. told him to follow it
B. laughed at him
C. decided to help him
D. bought him a photo book
(
A. boring
B. common
C. strange
D. wonderful
(
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Do your best for your dream.
C. Every man has his price.
D. A good beginning makes a good ending.
(2025·芜湖)
In a forest, there were lots of animals. They had different dreams. Giraffe hoped to be a cook and Lion wanted to be a great runner. Elephant enjoyed taking photos and he would like to be a photographer(摄影师). But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him.
"You must be joking. There aren't any cameras for elephants!"Giraffe said.
"And there's nothing to take a picture of here,"Lion said.
But Elephant kept following his dream. He made a camera himself. The camera, however, looked very strange. Many animals laughed when he went by with his camera. Even worse, he found there was nothing to photograph except(除了) animals.
But things worked out differently. Elephant found that all animals laughed as he walked around with the camera on his head. He decided to take pictures of them when they laughed. So in the photos the animals always looked happy. Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer.
(
A
)1. What did Giraffe want to be?A. A cook.
B. A singer.
C. A runner.
D. A photographer.
(
B
)2. Elephant's friends after hearing his dream.A. told him to follow it
B. laughed at him
C. decided to help him
D. bought him a photo book
(
D
)3. From the text, we can know that Elephant's photos are .A. boring
B. common
C. strange
D. wonderful
(
B
)4.【主旨归纳题】What does this text mainly tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Do your best for your dream.
C. Every man has his price.
D. A good beginning makes a good ending.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和主旨归纳题。解题思路：1. 做细节题时，先提取题干关键词，回到原文定位对应语句，对比选项得出答案；2. 做主旨题时，梳理全文核心内容，提炼文章传递的道理，匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：题干关键词为“Giraffe”，定位原文第一段“Giraffe hoped to be a cook”，可知长颈鹿想成为厨师，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：题干关键词为“Elephant's friends”，定位原文第一段“But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him”，可知大象的朋友嘲笑他，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：题干关键词为“Elephant's photos”，定位原文第四段“So in the photos the animals always looked happy. Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer”，可知大象的照片很棒，对应选项D。
4. 主旨归纳题：全文讲述大象坚持摄影梦想，克服他人质疑最终成功的故事，传递了为梦想努力的道理，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解题）、阅读理解（主旨大意题）
【点评】
本文通过大象坚持梦想成为摄影师的故事，传递了为梦想拼搏的积极价值观，题目侧重考查学生对文章细节的查找和主旨的提炼能力，是基础类阅读理解题。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和主旨归纳题。解题思路：1. 做细节题时，先提取题干关键词，回到原文定位对应语句，对比选项得出答案；2. 做主旨题时，梳理全文核心内容，提炼文章传递的道理，匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：题干关键词为“Giraffe”，定位原文第一段“Giraffe hoped to be a cook”，可知长颈鹿想成为厨师，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：题干关键词为“Elephant's friends”，定位原文第一段“But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him”，可知大象的朋友嘲笑他，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：题干关键词为“Elephant's photos”，定位原文第四段“So in the photos the animals always looked happy. Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer”，可知大象的照片很棒，对应选项D。
4. 主旨归纳题：全文讲述大象坚持摄影梦想，克服他人质疑最终成功的故事，传递了为梦想努力的道理，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解题）、阅读理解（主旨大意题）
【点评】
本文通过大象坚持梦想成为摄影师的故事，传递了为梦想拼搏的积极价值观，题目侧重考查学生对文章细节的查找和主旨的提炼能力，是基础类阅读理解题。
【难度系数】
0.8
