2026年学能评价九年级英语下册外研版第61页答案
二、根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Lu Xun is one of the most 1.
famous
(有名的) Chinese writers in China.
He is called "a cultural giant" in the 2.
twentieth
(第二十) century. He wrote many stories and articles about the hard life of Chinese people. When he was young, he wanted to be a doctor because his father 3.
suffered
(遭受) from serious illness and died of it. He wanted to save people like his father, so he went to Japan to study 4.
medicine
(医学). When he came back to China, he realised that it was Chinese people's mind that should be 5.
saved
(被拯救). As a result, he made the 6.
decision
(决定) to be a writer, using his pen to teach Chinese people about society. Without question, he made great contribution to 7.
modern
(现代的) Chinese literature.
Chinese people are greatly 8.
influenced
(影响) by his works. Today, we can find many of his articles in our Chinese textbooks. What's more, his works are read by 9.
millions
(数百万) of people around the world. 10.
Among
(在……之中) them, The True Story of Ah Q is the most popular one.

答案

1. famous 2. twentieth 3. suffered 4. medicine 5. saved 6. decision 7. modern 8. influenced 9. millions 10. Among

解析

【分析】
本题为根据中文提示写单词正确形式的英语词汇运用题,解题思路为:先理解句子语境确定单词含义,再分析空格在句中的成分(如词性、时态、语态、固定搭配等),最后结合中文提示写出符合要求的单词形式,需注意拼写和变形规则。
【解析】
1. 表示“有名的”,修饰名词writers,用形容词famous;
2. 表示“第二十”,修饰名词century,用序数词twentieth,“in the twentieth century”是固定搭配;
3. 表示“遭受”,由前文“was young”可知用一般过去时,suffer的过去式为suffered;
4. 表示“医学”,作study的宾语,用名词medicine;
5. 表示“被拯救”,是被动语态结构“should be + 过去分词”,save的过去分词为saved;
6. 表示“决定”,固定短语“make the decision”,用名词decision;
7. 表示“现代的”,修饰名词literature,用形容词modern;
8. 表示“影响”,是被动语态结构“are + 过去分词”,influence的过去分词为influenced;
9. 表示“数百万”,固定短语“millions of”,用millions;
10. 表示“在……之中(三者及以上)”,句首大写,用Among。
【答案】
1. famous 2. twentieth 3. suffered 4. medicine 5. saved 6. decision 7. modern 8. influenced 9. millions 10. Among
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、序数词用法、被动语态
【点评】
本题围绕鲁迅相关内容考查基础英语词汇,涉及单词原形、变形、固定搭配等,侧重基础知识点的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5