2026年同步练习册六年级英语下册外研版山东友谊出版社第29页答案
五、Fill in the blanks. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. She's riding ___ (she) bike.
2. She's playing football, but it ___ (get) too hot.
3. The boy is running, but it starts ___ (rain).
4. The bell ___ (ring) now.
5. Sam and Amy ___ (be) at home.

答案

1. her 2. gets 3. to rain 4. is ringing 5. are

解析

【分析】
本题考查用所给单词的正确形式填空,需结合语法规则、句子语境及固定搭配解题:
1. 空格后是名词bike,需用形容词性物主代词修饰;
2. 前半句为现在进行时,but连接的分句描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,动词需变单三形式;
3. 考查固定搭配start的用法;
4. 时间标志词now提示用现在进行时;
5. 主语是复数,be动词需对应复数形式。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词bike需用形容词性物主代词,she对应的形容词性物主代词是her,故填her;
2. 分句描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,get的第三人称单数形式为gets,故填gets;
3. 固定搭配start to do sth,故填to rain;
4. 由now可知用现在进行时,结构为“is + 现在分词”,主语the bell是单数,故填is ringing;
5. 主语Sam and Amy是复数,be动词用are,故填are。
【答案】
1. her 2. gets 3. to rain 4. is ringing 5. are
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题,考察核心语法点,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、Put the words in order. 连词成句。
1. is, a, he, riding, but, bike, starts, it, to, rain ______ (,/.)
2. is, in, park, the, he, walking ______ (. )
3. Sam, I, playing, and, are, chess ______ (.)
4. are, they, having, at, lunch, home ______ (.)
5. barking, is, dog, the ______ (.)

答案

1. He is riding a bike, but it starts to rain.
2. He is walking in the park.
3. Sam and I are playing chess.
4. They are having lunch at home.
5. The dog is barking.

解析

【分析】
做连词成句题时,可按以下步骤思考:1. 先找出句子的主语(通常是名词或人称代词);2. 结合给出的动词判断时态,本题均为现在进行时,结构是“be动词+动词现在分词”;3. 补充宾语、地点状语等其他成分;4. 注意连词(如but)的使用和标点符号的正确摆放,并列主语(如Sam and I)要按顺序排列。
【解析】
1. 先确定主语为he,结合现在进行时结构得到“is riding a bike”;找到连词but,连接另一个句子,主语是it,谓语是starts to rain,中间加逗号,组合成:He is riding a bike, but it starts to rain.
2. 主语是he,现在进行时结构“is walking”,地点状语“in the park”,组合成:He is walking in the park.
3. 并列主语为Sam and I,be动词用are,现在分词是playing chess,组合成:Sam and I are playing chess.
4. 主语是they,现在进行时结构“are having lunch”,地点状语“at home”,组合成:They are having lunch at home.
5. 主语是the dog,现在进行时结构“is barking”,组合成:The dog is barking.
【答案】
1. He is riding a bike, but it starts to rain.
2. He is walking in the park.
3. Sam and I are playing chess.
4. They are having lunch at home.
5. The dog is barking.
【知识点】
英语连词成句,现在进行时,句子结构
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题,主要考查现在进行时的句式结构、句子成分的合理排序以及连词的正确使用,是巩固英语基础的常见题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
七、Read and choose. 读短文,选择正确答案。
Wang Bin is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch the match. He comes to the box office (售票处)and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says, "Please give me another 10 yuan. One ticket is 20 yuan."
"Why?" says Wang Bin, "I just watch the Chinese team. I don't want to watch the American team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? No, no, no ..."
( ) 1. How does Wang Bin like football?
A. Not at all. B. A little. C. Very much.
( ) 2. Who will play football in the match?
A. Chinese team and American team.
B. Japanese team and American team.
C. American team and British team.
( ) 3. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "clerk"?
A. 商人 B. 售票员 C. 买主
( ) 4. Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan?
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can't. C. We don't know.
( ) 5. The word “them” in the underlined sentence refers to(指代)___.
A. the Chinese team
B. the American team
C. the Chinese team and the American team

答案

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B

解析

【分析】首先通读短文,理解短文讲述的是足球迷王斌去看足球赛买票时的相关内容。然后针对每个题目,回到短文中定位对应句子,分析选项:第1题找王斌对足球态度的描述;第2题找比赛双方的信息;第3题结合“售票处”的语境推断clerk的词义;第4题找票价信息判断10元是否足够;第5题结合上下文推断them的指代对象,逐一排除错误选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 短文第一句“Wang Bin is a football fan.”表明王斌是足球迷,非常喜欢足球,对应选项C。2. 短文第二句“There is a football match between Chinese team and American team.”说明比赛双方是中国队和美国队,对应选项A。3. 王斌到售票处(box office)买票,clerk是售票处的工作人员,意为售票员,对应选项B。4. 短文提到“One ticket is 20 yuan.”,王斌仅给了10元,不够买票,对应选项B。5. 前文王斌说“I don't want to watch the American team at all.”,此处“them”指代美国队,对应选项B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查短文细节信息提取和词义推断,只要认真阅读短文、定位关键信息即可正确作答,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.8