2026年暑假生活五年级教育科学出版社第87页答案
(
) 9. The children are
about their birthdays.

A.talk
B.taking
C.talking

答案

C

解析

句子为现在进行时,结构是“be+动词现在分词”,are后需接动词现在分词;固定搭配talk about意为“谈论”,talk的现在分词是talking,故选C。
(
) 10.
Sunday morning, I go to the supermarket.

A.In
B.At
C.On

答案

C

解析

表示具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上时,用介词on,因此选C。
(
) 11. Would you like
skating with me?

A.go
B.to go
C.goes

答案

B

解析

would like是固定短语,后接动词不定式to do,因此选B。
二、连词成句。
1. have, they, parties, at home, often (.)

2. Nancy, a big dinner, have, doesn't (.)

3. a cat, comes, from, the living room, out (.)

4. three, number, is, third, the (?)

5. usually, cooks, egg soup, my father, some (.)

答案

1. They often have parties at home. 2. Nancy doesn't have a big dinner. 3. A cat comes out from the living room. 4. Is the third number three? 5. My father usually cooks some egg soup.

解析

本题为五年级英语连词成句题,需结合一般现在时的句子结构(陈述句、否定句、疑问句),将所给单词按正确顺序排列,注意首字母大写及标点符号。
三、按要求改写句子。
1. We play games after school.(改为否定句)
We
after school.
2. The dogs run away.(改为一般疑问句)
the dogs
?
3. We often eat bread for breakfast.(对画线部分提问)
you often
for breakfast?
4. It's time for school.(改为同义句)
It's time to
.
5. I can see two numbers on the book.(对画线部分提问)
can you
on the book?

答案

1. don't play games
2. Do; run away
3. What; do; eat
4. go to school
5. What; see

解析

1. 原句为一般现在时,主语是第一人称复数we,改为否定句需在动词前加助动词don't,后接动词原形play,games保留,因此填don't play games。
2. 原句为一般现在时,主语the dogs是复数,改为一般疑问句需提前助动词Do,后接动词短语run away,因此填Do; run away。
3. 画线部分是早餐的食物,对其提问用疑问词What;原句是一般现在时,主语是you,需加助动词do,后接动词原形eat,因此填What; do; eat。
4. 固定句型It's time for sth.(到做某事的时间了)可转换为It's time to do sth.,“上学”对应动词短语go to school,因此填go to school。
5. 画线部分是看到的事物,对其提问用疑问词What;原句有情态动词can,后接动词原形see,因此填What; see。
阅读短文,完成练习。
A Nice Present
Lily often goes to school early. She likes to talk with her friends before class. But after school she doesn't go home early. She usually stops to look at the dog in the pet shop. She likes to watch the white dog in the window of the shop. So she comes home late.
Today is Lily's birthday. As usual she stops to watch the white dog on her way home. But the white dog isn't in the window. She feels a little sad.
At home, Mum shows her a big birthday cake and Dad gives her a present—the lovely white pet dog! Lily is very happy and excited. After that, Lily comes home very early.
(一)阅读短文,判断正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。
)1. Lily is a schoolgirl.
)2. Lily goes to school late and goes home early.
)3. Lily likes the white dog in the pet shop very much.
)4. Lily's mother gives her the dog as her birthday present.
)5. The underlined word "sad" means "not happy".
(二)根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Does Lily go to school early?

2. What does she like to do before class?

3. What animal does she like?

4. Why does she often go home late?

5. What's her birthday present?

答案

(一)1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T;(二)1.Yes, she does. 2.She likes to talk with her friends before class. 3.She likes dogs, especially the white dog in the pet shop. 4.Because she usually stops to look at the dog in the pet shop. 5.The lovely white pet dog.

解析

(一)判断正误:1. 由短文第一句“Lily often goes to school early.”可知莉莉是女学生,故填T;2. 短文提到“after school she doesn't go home early.”,与题干“goes home early”不符,故填F;3. 短文明确“She likes to watch the white dog in the window of the shop.”,说明她非常喜欢这只白狗,故填T;4. 短文“Dad gives her a present—the lovely white pet dog!”可知礼物是爸爸给的,不是妈妈,故填F;5. “sad”意为“难过的”,即“not happy”,故填T。(二)回答问题:1. 根据短文第一句可知莉莉上学早,答Yes, she does.;2. 短文第一段“She likes to talk with her friends before class.”直接给出答案;3. 短文提到她喜欢宠物店里的白狗,答She likes dogs, especially the white dog in the pet shop.;4. 短文第一段“She usually stops to look at the dog in the pet shop. So she comes home late.”说明回家晚的原因;5. 短文最后一段“Dad gives her a present—the lovely white pet dog!”可知生日礼物是可爱的白色宠物狗。