六、阅读短文并回答问题。
The Shanghai Expo Park is 5. 28 km². There are about 170 pavilions(展馆)in the park. Join us on our tip to some of them. We hope it will help you to find the places you are interested in.
The Chinese Pavilion
It is the largest pavilion in the park. The huge red building has three parts about China's history, China's ancient architecture(建筑)and China's future. You can see an 8 - minute movie about the changes in Chinese cities over the past 30 years.
The Germany Pavilion
Want to see what life is like in a German city? Go to the city tunnel! The scent of flowers and the singing of birds will make you feel like you are in a German park. If you visit “Energy Source” show, you'll see a magic metal ball. The louder you shout, the more the ball will swing!
The Belgium(比利时)Pavilion
Almost everything in the pavilion will move. The walls are moving. Moving pictures show different parts of Belgium. There is also a Chinese shadow(皮影戏)centre. A small chocolate factory at the pavilion will make free chocolate for visitors.
The Russian Pavilion
Here you'll find a spaceship. The roof is a window of the spaceship. We can see the dream space cities of the future. We can also find new inventions(发明)made by Russian youth in every corner.
1. How many pavilions are there in the park?
2. Which pavilion is the largest in the park?
3. Why do people think a metal ball is magic in the Germany Pavilion?
4. There isn't a Chinese shadow centre in the Belgium Pavilion, is there?
5. What do you think of these pavilions?
The Shanghai Expo Park is 5. 28 km². There are about 170 pavilions(展馆)in the park. Join us on our tip to some of them. We hope it will help you to find the places you are interested in.
The Chinese Pavilion
It is the largest pavilion in the park. The huge red building has three parts about China's history, China's ancient architecture(建筑)and China's future. You can see an 8 - minute movie about the changes in Chinese cities over the past 30 years.
The Germany Pavilion
Want to see what life is like in a German city? Go to the city tunnel! The scent of flowers and the singing of birds will make you feel like you are in a German park. If you visit “Energy Source” show, you'll see a magic metal ball. The louder you shout, the more the ball will swing!
The Belgium(比利时)Pavilion
Almost everything in the pavilion will move. The walls are moving. Moving pictures show different parts of Belgium. There is also a Chinese shadow(皮影戏)centre. A small chocolate factory at the pavilion will make free chocolate for visitors.
The Russian Pavilion
Here you'll find a spaceship. The roof is a window of the spaceship. We can see the dream space cities of the future. We can also find new inventions(发明)made by Russian youth in every corner.
1. How many pavilions are there in the park?
About 170 pavilions.
2. Which pavilion is the largest in the park?
The Chinese Pavilion.
3. Why do people think a metal ball is magic in the Germany Pavilion?
Because the louder you shout, the more the ball will swing.
4. There isn't a Chinese shadow centre in the Belgium Pavilion, is there?
Yes, there is.
5. What do you think of these pavilions?
I think they are very interesting and fantastic.(答案合理即可)
答案
1. About 170 pavilions. 2. The Chinese Pavilion. 3. Because the louder you shout, the more the ball will swing. 4. Yes, there is. 5. I think they are very interesting and fantastic.(答案合理即可)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇信息提取类的阅读理解题,解题思路非常清晰:首先先通读所有题干,标记每道题的关键词,再带着关键词回到短文中定位对应段落,直接查找匹配的原文信息即可得出答案。其中第4题是反意疑问句题型,需要先确认原文对应的事实,再按照反意疑问句的回答规则输出答案;第5题是开放性问题,只要给出符合文意、逻辑通顺的正面评价即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句"There are about 170 pavilions(展馆)in the park",直接提取对应信息即可得到展馆数量。
2. 定位The Chinese Pavilion板块的第一句"It is the largest pavilion in the park",句中it指代前文的中国馆,由此可确定最大的展馆。
3. 定位The Germany Pavilion板块的最后两句,明确金属球的特殊属性就是你喊得越大声,它摆动得幅度就越大,这就是它被称为魔法金属球的原因。
4. 反意疑问句回答规则为:事实是肯定的就用Yes+肯定结构,事实是否定的就用No+否定结构。定位比利时馆板块找到"There is also a Chinese shadow(皮影戏)centre",说明事实是存在皮影戏中心,因此回答为Yes, there is。
5. 开放性作答,只要给出对展馆的合理正面评价,表述通顺即可。
【答案】
1. About 170 pavilions.
2. The Chinese Pavilion.
3. Because the louder you shout, the more the ball will swing.
4. Yes, there is.
5. I think they are very interesting and fantastic.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位;反意疑问句回答;短文信息提取
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读题,绝大多数题目都可以直接在原文中找到对应原文,重点考察学生快速定位信息的能力,仅需要注意反意疑问句的回答逻辑不要和中文表达习惯混淆,开放性问题没有固定标准答案,表意通顺符合正向评价即可得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇信息提取类的阅读理解题,解题思路非常清晰:首先先通读所有题干,标记每道题的关键词,再带着关键词回到短文中定位对应段落,直接查找匹配的原文信息即可得出答案。其中第4题是反意疑问句题型,需要先确认原文对应的事实,再按照反意疑问句的回答规则输出答案;第5题是开放性问题,只要给出符合文意、逻辑通顺的正面评价即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句"There are about 170 pavilions(展馆)in the park",直接提取对应信息即可得到展馆数量。
2. 定位The Chinese Pavilion板块的第一句"It is the largest pavilion in the park",句中it指代前文的中国馆,由此可确定最大的展馆。
3. 定位The Germany Pavilion板块的最后两句,明确金属球的特殊属性就是你喊得越大声,它摆动得幅度就越大,这就是它被称为魔法金属球的原因。
4. 反意疑问句回答规则为:事实是肯定的就用Yes+肯定结构,事实是否定的就用No+否定结构。定位比利时馆板块找到"There is also a Chinese shadow(皮影戏)centre",说明事实是存在皮影戏中心,因此回答为Yes, there is。
5. 开放性作答,只要给出对展馆的合理正面评价,表述通顺即可。
【答案】
1. About 170 pavilions.
2. The Chinese Pavilion.
3. Because the louder you shout, the more the ball will swing.
4. Yes, there is.
5. I think they are very interesting and fantastic.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位;反意疑问句回答;短文信息提取
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读题,绝大多数题目都可以直接在原文中找到对应原文,重点考察学生快速定位信息的能力,仅需要注意反意疑问句的回答逻辑不要和中文表达习惯混淆,开放性问题没有固定标准答案,表意通顺符合正向评价即可得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
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