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五、阅读理解
Our zoo has a lot of interesting animals from all over the world. Next to the zoo entrance are the Africa Section. It is big because the African animals are very big. The lions, elephants and giraffes are in this section. The lions are smart and the elephants are very big. The giraffes are beautiful and tall. The Panda House is across from the Africa Section. The Panda House is just for pandas. There are five pandas. Pandas are from China. They are black and white. They are interesting animals and children like to watch them very much. Come and see the new baby panda, Panpan. She is very small and cute. Behind the Panda House is the Australia Section. The koalas are here. There are seventeen koalas in the zoo. They are very small and they usually sleep in the trees.
If you are free and interested in animals, welcome to our zoo with your children.
(
A. next to the zoo entrance B. not big
C. next to the Panda House D. the home for the koalas
(
A. 5. B. 11. C. 3. D. 9.
(
A. An elephant. B. A new baby panda.
C. A koala from China. D. A worker in the zoo.
(
A. are white and black B. are from South Africa
C. live with pandas together D. usually sleep in the trees
(
A. In a storybook. B. In a library notice.
C. In a science magazine. D. In a zoo advertisement.
Our zoo has a lot of interesting animals from all over the world. Next to the zoo entrance are the Africa Section. It is big because the African animals are very big. The lions, elephants and giraffes are in this section. The lions are smart and the elephants are very big. The giraffes are beautiful and tall. The Panda House is across from the Africa Section. The Panda House is just for pandas. There are five pandas. Pandas are from China. They are black and white. They are interesting animals and children like to watch them very much. Come and see the new baby panda, Panpan. She is very small and cute. Behind the Panda House is the Australia Section. The koalas are here. There are seventeen koalas in the zoo. They are very small and they usually sleep in the trees.
If you are free and interested in animals, welcome to our zoo with your children.
(
A
)1. The African Section is next to the zoo entrance
.A. next to the zoo entrance B. not big
C. next to the Panda House D. the home for the koalas
(
A
)2. How many pandas are there in the Panda House?A. 5. B. 11. C. 3. D. 9.
(
B
)3. Who is Panpan?A. An elephant. B. A new baby panda.
C. A koala from China. D. A worker in the zoo.
(
D
)4. The koalas usually sleep in the trees
.A. are white and black B. are from South Africa
C. live with pandas together D. usually sleep in the trees
(
D
)5. Where can you probably read this passage?A. In a storybook. B. In a library notice.
C. In a science magazine. D. In a zoo advertisement.
答案
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇动物园介绍类的英语阅读理解题，所有题目的答案几乎都可以在原文中找到直接依据，解题时可以先划出每道题干的关键词，带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句，将选项和原文内容逐一比对，排除和原文表述不符的错误选项，就能快速选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第二句"Next to the zoo entrance are the Africa Section"，可知非洲区就在动物园入口旁边，对应A选项；原文明确提到非洲区面积很大，B错误；熊猫馆在非洲区的对面，并非相邻，C错误；考拉的栖息地在澳洲区，D错误，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文"There are five pandas."的表述，可知熊猫馆里一共有5只熊猫，故选A。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文"Come and see the new baby panda, Panpan."的表述，可知Panpan是一只新出生的熊猫宝宝，故选B。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文最后关于考拉的描述"They are very small and they usually sleep in the trees"，可知考拉通常在树上睡觉，对应D选项；黑白相间是熊猫的特征，A错误；考拉来自澳大利亚，B错误；考拉住在熊猫馆后方的澳洲区，不和熊猫同住，C错误，故选D。
5. 推理判断题：全文介绍了动物园各个区域的动物，末尾还发出邀请欢迎游客带孩子来游玩，符合动物园宣传广告的特征，最有可能出现在动物园的广告内容里，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位
应用文信息提取
阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本篇阅读属于低难度的信息类阅读，绝大多数题目都是直接可以从原文找到原句对应的细节题，没有复杂的长难句和生僻词汇，只需要学生细心比对原文和选项的表述就可以轻松得分，最后一道判断文章出处的题目，结合文末的邀请游客到访的表述也很容易推导出来，适合小学高段或者初中低年级的学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇动物园介绍类的英语阅读理解题，所有题目的答案几乎都可以在原文中找到直接依据，解题时可以先划出每道题干的关键词，带着关键词回到原文定位对应的语句，将选项和原文内容逐一比对，排除和原文表述不符的错误选项，就能快速选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第二句"Next to the zoo entrance are the Africa Section"，可知非洲区就在动物园入口旁边，对应A选项；原文明确提到非洲区面积很大，B错误；熊猫馆在非洲区的对面，并非相邻，C错误；考拉的栖息地在澳洲区，D错误，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文"There are five pandas."的表述，可知熊猫馆里一共有5只熊猫，故选A。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文"Come and see the new baby panda, Panpan."的表述，可知Panpan是一只新出生的熊猫宝宝，故选B。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文最后关于考拉的描述"They are very small and they usually sleep in the trees"，可知考拉通常在树上睡觉，对应D选项；黑白相间是熊猫的特征，A错误；考拉来自澳大利亚，B错误；考拉住在熊猫馆后方的澳洲区，不和熊猫同住，C错误，故选D。
5. 推理判断题：全文介绍了动物园各个区域的动物，末尾还发出邀请欢迎游客带孩子来游玩，符合动物园宣传广告的特征，最有可能出现在动物园的广告内容里，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位
应用文信息提取
阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本篇阅读属于低难度的信息类阅读，绝大多数题目都是直接可以从原文找到原句对应的细节题，没有复杂的长难句和生僻词汇，只需要学生细心比对原文和选项的表述就可以轻松得分，最后一道判断文章出处的题目，结合文末的邀请游客到访的表述也很容易推导出来，适合小学高段或者初中低年级的学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9
