一、单项选择。
1. —Excuse me. Does this teacher teach English? ()
—No, is over there under the tree.

A.their; theirs
B.their; their
C.them; theirs
D.them; their

C

第一空，动词teach后需接人称代词宾格作宾语，构成teach sb. English结构，意为“教某人英语”，因此第一空填them，排除A、B选项；第二空，空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词theirs指代“他们的老师”，排除D选项。

2. —Lily has friends at school, so she feels unhappy all day. （）
—She's too shy. Let's help her and try to make friends with her.

A.a few
B.few
C.a little
D.little

B

首先区分选项用法：few和a few用于修饰可数名词复数，little和a little用于修饰不可数名词，句中friends是可数名词复数，因此排除C、D选项。再结合后半句“她整天都不开心”的语境，可知Lily几乎没有朋友：a few意为“一些”，表肯定含义；few意为“几乎没有”，表否定含义，符合句子逻辑。

3. —How well does she make the birthday card? （）
—She doesn't want to do it by herself. She plans to ask someone else to do it .

A.however
B.instead
C.too
D.either

B

辨析各选项含义：A. however表转折，意为然而；B. instead意为代替、反倒；C. too意为也，常用于肯定句句末；D. either意为也，常用于否定句句末。句子表达她不想自己做生日贺卡，打算叫其他人来代做的含义，只有instead符合语境。

4. You can feel better you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. ()

A.if
B.before
C.but
D.so

A

辨析各选项含义：A.if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；B.before意为“在……之前”；C.but意为“但是”，表转折关系；D.so意为“所以”，表因果关系。代入句子逻辑，只有if符合语义，句意为“如果你只在公园里散步20分钟，你就能感觉好一些”。

5. —What is the secret of your fantastic spoken English? ()
— makes perfect.

A.Result
B.Rule
C.Luck
D.Practice

D

本题考查英语固定谚语表达，“Practice makes perfect”是常用谚语，意为“熟能生巧”，符合询问英语口语出色的秘诀的语境，其余选项A（结果）、B（规则）、C（运气）均不符合题意。

6. Schools should students to develop good working habits through labour(劳动) education.
()

A.follow
B.let
C.encourage
D.leave

C

辨析各选项用法和含义：A. follow意为跟随，不符合句意；B. let的固定搭配是let sb. do sth.，后接不带to的动词原形，不符合题干中to develop的结构；C. encourage的固定搭配是encourage sb. to do sth.，意为鼓励某人做某事，语义和结构都符合句子表达的“学校应通过劳动教育鼓励学生养成良好劳动习惯”的含义；D. leave意为离开，不符合语境。

二、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is a kind of sport. It's different from racing and ball games. It isn't hard.
1. They often play it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft, too. Can you guess what it is? It's Taijiquan.
2. When you practice it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practice often, it's good for your health.
Taijiquan is a kind of art. 3. People play it to the soft music. It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you play it. Taijiquan is one of China's National Intangible Cultural Heritages(非物质文化遗产).
Taijiquan is also a kind of wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger. 4.
Now Taijiquan is famous not only in China, but also in other countries.
5. Why not turn on the music and play Taijiquan with me now?
A. Taijiquan is a kind of sport.
B. More and more foreign people enjoy playing Taijiquan.
C. Taijiquan is art, but it's not popular among young people.
D. It's popular with old people in .
E. It isn't so quick as common wushu, but it is also strong and powerful.
F. Besides(除……之外) sport, it's also like dancing.
G. Only old people like Taijiquan as a hobby.

1. D 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. B

我们可以根据上下文逻辑匹配选项：
1. 空后句的They指代设空处提到的人群，后文描述他们经常清晨在公园伴着音乐做这项运动，D选项中的old people正好可以对应后文的They，符合语境。
2. 前文刚揭晓这项运动是太极，后文介绍练习太极需要活动全身、对健康有益，这是太极作为运动的特点，A选项“太极是一种运动”可以引出下文关于运动益处的内容，逻辑通顺。
3. 前文提到太极是一种艺术，后文描述人们伴着轻柔的音乐打太极，能让人放松平静，F选项“除了是运动之外，它还像跳舞”衔接太极的“艺术”属性，和后文伴着音乐的描述相呼应，符合语境。
4. 前文提到太极也是一种武术，介绍了太极作为武术的动作特点，E选项“它不像普通武术那么迅捷，但是也刚劲有力”是对太极武术属性的补充说明，衔接自然。
5. 前文提到现在太极不仅在中国知名，在其他国家也很有名，B选项“越来越多的外国人喜欢打太极”承接前文“在其他国家也知名”的内容，符合逻辑。
剩余C、G两个选项的内容在短文中没有对应依据，属于多余选项。