Ⅲ. 完形填空。
A little boy selling magazines walked up to an old man's house. The old man seldom came out and never said hello to neighbours. The boy knocked on the door and . Slowly, the door opened. "What do you want?" the old man said. "Uh, sir, I am selling magazines and, uh, I was wondering if you would like to one." The old man looked at the boy, saying nothing. The boy could see inside the house and saw that he had dog figurines (小雕像) above the fireplace. "Do you dogs?" the little boy asked. "Yes, they are my family here." The old man was ready to close the door and said, "No, boy, I don't need any ." The little boy felt for the old man because he was alone. Then he thought of a little dog figurine that he had. The boy headed back to the old man's house with it. He knocked on the door again and the old man came right to the door. "Boy, I thought I told you no magazines." "No, sir. I know that. I want to you a gift." The boy handed him the figurine and the old man's face lit up. The old man was and said, "Boy, you have a big heart. Why are you doing this?" The boy smiled at the man and said, " you like dogs." From that story on, the old man started coming out and greeting people. He and the boy became friends. This nice gesture (表示) changed both their lives forever.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
A little boy selling magazines walked up to an old man's house. The old man seldom came out and never said hello to neighbours. The boy knocked on the door and . Slowly, the door opened. "What do you want?" the old man said. "Uh, sir, I am selling magazines and, uh, I was wondering if you would like to one." The old man looked at the boy, saying nothing. The boy could see inside the house and saw that he had dog figurines (小雕像) above the fireplace. "Do you dogs?" the little boy asked. "Yes, they are my family here." The old man was ready to close the door and said, "No, boy, I don't need any ." The little boy felt for the old man because he was alone. Then he thought of a little dog figurine that he had. The boy headed back to the old man's house with it. He knocked on the door again and the old man came right to the door. "Boy, I thought I told you no magazines." "No, sir. I know that. I want to you a gift." The boy handed him the figurine and the old man's face lit up. The old man was and said, "Boy, you have a big heart. Why are you doing this?" The boy smiled at the man and said, " you like dogs." From that story on, the old man started coming out and greeting people. He and the boy became friends. This nice gesture (表示) changed both their lives forever.
(
A
)1. A. waited B. turned C. moved D. jumped(
D
)2. A. watch B. cover C. catch D. buy(
B
)3. A. always B. just C. never D. already(
D
)4. A. sell B. bring C. feed D. collect(
C
)5. A. dogs B. books C. magazines D. newspapers(
A
)6. A. sad B. angry C. glad D. fresh(
D
)7. A. hold B. carry C. take D. bring(
C
)8. A. bored B. worried C. surprised D. relaxed(
B
)9. A. Though B. Because C. Unless D. Until(
A
)10. A. simple B. free C. easy D. common答案
1. A
2. D
3. B
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. D
8. C
9. B
10. A
2. D
3. B
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. D
8. C
9. B
10. A
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握故事大意,再结合上下文语境、词汇词义及搭配逐一分析选项。每个空的选择都要紧扣前后文线索,比如第1空需体现男孩敲门后的动作,第2空对应男孩卖杂志的目的,以此类推,通过语境匹配正确选项。
【解析】
1. 男孩敲门后应等待老人开门,waited符合语境,选A。
2. 男孩卖杂志,询问老人是否购买,buy符合,选D。
3. just表示“只是”,体现老人当时的状态是仅看着男孩,选B。
4. 老人有狗雕像,男孩询问是否收集狗雕像,collect意为“收集”,选D。
5. 老人之前拒绝的是男孩推销的杂志,选C。
6. 看到老人孤单,男孩感到难过,sad符合,选A。
7. 男孩带礼物来见老人,bring意为“带来”,选D。
8. 老人收到男孩的礼物感到惊讶,surprised符合,选C。
9. 男孩解释送礼物的原因是老人喜欢狗,because引导原因,选B。
10. 这个简单的举动改变了两人的生活,simple意为“简单的”,选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是记叙文,围绕男孩与老人的故事展开,侧重考查学生对语篇语境的理解及词汇辨析能力,整体难度适中,需结合上下文线索推导答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握故事大意,再结合上下文语境、词汇词义及搭配逐一分析选项。每个空的选择都要紧扣前后文线索,比如第1空需体现男孩敲门后的动作,第2空对应男孩卖杂志的目的,以此类推,通过语境匹配正确选项。
【解析】
1. 男孩敲门后应等待老人开门,waited符合语境,选A。
2. 男孩卖杂志,询问老人是否购买,buy符合,选D。
3. just表示“只是”,体现老人当时的状态是仅看着男孩,选B。
4. 老人有狗雕像,男孩询问是否收集狗雕像,collect意为“收集”,选D。
5. 老人之前拒绝的是男孩推销的杂志,选C。
6. 看到老人孤单,男孩感到难过,sad符合,选A。
7. 男孩带礼物来见老人,bring意为“带来”,选D。
8. 老人收到男孩的礼物感到惊讶,surprised符合,选C。
9. 男孩解释送礼物的原因是老人喜欢狗,because引导原因,选B。
10. 这个简单的举动改变了两人的生活,simple意为“简单的”,选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是记叙文,围绕男孩与老人的故事展开,侧重考查学生对语篇语境的理解及词汇辨析能力,整体难度适中,需结合上下文线索推导答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅳ. 文段表达。
社区志愿服务社正在招募志愿者,拟服务的地点有 an old people's home、a city park、the Children's Hospital 和 an animal hospital。假如你是李明,请你写一封自荐信。内容包括你希望参加的两项活动、自己具备的条件(如爱好、特长、性格特点和可能参加的时间等)以及对参加此次活动的看法。不少于 60 词。
提示词语:volunteer,spend time doing sth,great,be good at,do well in
提示问题:
● What are the activities that you want to take part in?
● What can you do and why?
● What do you think of the activities?
Dear Sir,
I am Li Ming, a student from
If you would like me to have this chance, please call me.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
社区志愿服务社正在招募志愿者,拟服务的地点有 an old people's home、a city park、the Children's Hospital 和 an animal hospital。假如你是李明,请你写一封自荐信。内容包括你希望参加的两项活动、自己具备的条件(如爱好、特长、性格特点和可能参加的时间等)以及对参加此次活动的看法。不少于 60 词。
提示词语:volunteer,spend time doing sth,great,be good at,do well in
提示问题:
● What are the activities that you want to take part in?
● What can you do and why?
● What do you think of the activities?
Dear Sir,
I am Li Ming, a student from
Class Five, Grade Eight. I want to join your volunteer group.
I'd like to visit an old people's home on Sundays and sing for them. I am a friendly boy with an interest in music, so it would make all of us happy.
Going to an animal hospital is also a good chance for me to put my love to good use. I will spend several hours working there every week. I believe I can not only help others, but also do what I enjoy by volunteering.
If you would like me to have this chance, please call me.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
答案
Dear Sir,
I am Li Ming, a student from Class Five, Grade Eight. I want to join your volunteer group.
I'd like to visit an old people's home on Sundays and sing for them. I am a friendly boy with an interest in music, so it would make all of us happy.
Going to an animal hospital is also a good chance for me to put my love to good use. I will spend several hours working there every week. I believe I can not only help others, but also do what I enjoy by volunteering.
If you would like me to have this chance, please call me.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
I am Li Ming, a student from Class Five, Grade Eight. I want to join your volunteer group.
I'd like to visit an old people's home on Sundays and sing for them. I am a friendly boy with an interest in music, so it would make all of us happy.
Going to an animal hospital is also a good chance for me to put my love to good use. I will spend several hours working there every week. I believe I can not only help others, but also do what I enjoy by volunteering.
If you would like me to have this chance, please call me.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
解析
【分析】
本题要求写一封符合要求的自荐信,需遵循书信格式。首先明确自身身份,接着从给定的四个志愿地点中选择两项活动,再说明自身具备的条件(性格、特长、可参与时间),最后表达对志愿活动的看法,需用到提示词语,字数不少于60词,写作时要紧扣提示问题,逻辑清晰、语言通顺。
【解析】
1. 开头:介绍自己的身份,表明想加入志愿者团队的意愿;
2. 主体:①说明想参加的两项志愿活动;②阐述自身条件(性格、特长、可参与的时间);③表达对志愿活动的看法(既能帮助他人,又能做自己喜欢的事);
3. 结尾:留下联系方式,礼貌收尾。
【答案】
Dear Sir,
I am Li Ming, a student from Class Five, Grade Eight. I want to join your volunteer group.
I'd like to visit an old people's home on Sundays and sing for them. I am a friendly boy with an interest in music, so it would make all of us happy.
Going to an animal hospital is also a good chance for me to put my love to good use. I will spend several hours working there every week. I believe I can not only help others, but also do what I enjoy by volunteering.
If you would like me to have this chance, please call me.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
【知识点】
英语应用文写作;自荐信
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力,要求结合给定的志愿地点、提示词语和问题完成自荐信,需注意书信格式、内容完整性和语言通顺性,符合初中英语写作的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求写一封符合要求的自荐信,需遵循书信格式。首先明确自身身份,接着从给定的四个志愿地点中选择两项活动,再说明自身具备的条件(性格、特长、可参与时间),最后表达对志愿活动的看法,需用到提示词语,字数不少于60词,写作时要紧扣提示问题,逻辑清晰、语言通顺。
【解析】
1. 开头:介绍自己的身份,表明想加入志愿者团队的意愿;
2. 主体:①说明想参加的两项志愿活动;②阐述自身条件(性格、特长、可参与的时间);③表达对志愿活动的看法(既能帮助他人,又能做自己喜欢的事);
3. 结尾:留下联系方式,礼貌收尾。
【答案】
Dear Sir,
I am Li Ming, a student from Class Five, Grade Eight. I want to join your volunteer group.
I'd like to visit an old people's home on Sundays and sing for them. I am a friendly boy with an interest in music, so it would make all of us happy.
Going to an animal hospital is also a good chance for me to put my love to good use. I will spend several hours working there every week. I believe I can not only help others, but also do what I enjoy by volunteering.
If you would like me to have this chance, please call me.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
【知识点】
英语应用文写作;自荐信
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力,要求结合给定的志愿地点、提示词语和问题完成自荐信,需注意书信格式、内容完整性和语言通顺性,符合初中英语写作的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
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