一、词汇运用
认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Huang Fengrong is a pioneer ^{(1)}
In 2010, it was the first time that he showed this new art form on TV that people had never seen before. After that,he ^{(5)}
The painting show made more people ^{(7)}
In the future,he wants to play a more important role in society. To encourage children to study this form of art,he started a competition ^{(10)}
认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Huang Fengrong is a pioneer ^{(1)}
artist
from Fujian Province. He began trying out creative ^{(2)}ways
of painting around 10 years ago. He made efforts and created an art style with great creativity. It ^{(3)}connects
painting with acting and lets drawing become both beautiful and ^{(4)}humorous
. Huang uses body language when painting and sometimes dances to music.In 2010, it was the first time that he showed this new art form on TV that people had never seen before. After that,he ^{(5)}
started
to create more styles of drawing. In the beginning,many people disliked Huang's new style. But he found some foreigners liked it. To insist on creating new things is not easy,and it takes a long time to have many fans. He considers art as a job testing one's true love because there are also many difficulties in ^{(6)}keeping
balance between making money and making people laugh. Later his special art forms caught attention from abroad. They introduced his works to others and recommended him to hold a show in Paris.The painting show made more people ^{(7)}
interested
in his art. He is praised not only in China but also around the world. It has provided ^{(8)}further
chances for him. He began to draw for famous people in different areas. So far,17 countries ^{(9)}have invited
Huang to draw paintings for their presidents.In the future,he wants to play a more important role in society. To encourage children to study this form of art,he started a competition ^{(10)}
called
"Stars of Acting Painting". It is an event of Dafen International Oil Painting Show.答案
1. artist 2. ways 3. connects 4. humorous 5. started 6. keeping 7. interested 8. further 9. have invited 10. called
解析
1. 空前为pioneer,需名词表示“艺术家”,art变为artist;2. way为可数名词,此处表多种方式,用复数ways;3. and连接并列谓语,后为lets(一般现在时),主语it,connect用第三人称单数connects;4. and连接形容词,humour变为形容词humorous;5. 描述过去发生的事,用一般过去时started;6. in为介词,后接动名词keeping;7. make sb. + adj.,interested in固定搭配;8. 表“更进一步的机会”,抽象意义用far的比较级further;9. So far为现在完成时标志,主语复数,用have invited;10. competition与call为被动关系,用过去分词called作定语。
二、阅读理解
If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think,surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.
A team of scientists from the Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi's The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo(舒缓的节拍).
"Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve(神经) system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease," said the psychologist Charles Emery,who led the study. "And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together," he added.
The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness,encourage relaxation or sleep,wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.
Scientists have been studying the results of exercising to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near,your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sport. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
(
A. Produce. B. Provide. C. Improve. D. Impress.
(
A. you should follow your parents' words
B. you have some good reasons to join in an IQ test
C. good marks depend on listening to music and exercising
D. exercising to music might help you get higher grades in tests
(
A. Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.
B. Exercise is used for people with head hurts.
C. Exercise causes no changes in health without music.
D. Music can help you relax and feel energetic.
(
A. Exercise to music
B. Music and study
C. Importance of music
D. Studies on exercise
(
A. music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleep
B. 33 volunteers work on music in medical fields
C. exercise to music makes people healthy and bright
D. scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise
If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think,surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.
A team of scientists from the Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi's The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo(舒缓的节拍).
"Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve(神经) system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease," said the psychologist Charles Emery,who led the study. "And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together," he added.
The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness,encourage relaxation or sleep,wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.
Scientists have been studying the results of exercising to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near,your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sport. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
(
C
)1. What does the underlined word "enhance" in paragraph 3 mean?A. Produce. B. Provide. C. Improve. D. Impress.
(
D
)2. From the last paragraph we can learn that ______.A. you should follow your parents' words
B. you have some good reasons to join in an IQ test
C. good marks depend on listening to music and exercising
D. exercising to music might help you get higher grades in tests
(
D
)3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.
B. Exercise is used for people with head hurts.
C. Exercise causes no changes in health without music.
D. Music can help you relax and feel energetic.
(
A
)4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Exercise to music
B. Music and study
C. Importance of music
D. Studies on exercise
(
C
)5. The passage mainly tells us that ______.A. music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleep
B. 33 volunteers work on music in medical fields
C. exercise to music makes people healthy and bright
D. scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise
答案
1. C
2. D
3. D
4. A
5. C
2. D
3. D
4. A
5. C
解析
1. 第三段中提到“listening to music is thought to enhance understanding”,根据上下文,这里指的是听音乐被认为可以提高理解能力。对比选项,A. Produce(生产),B. Provide(提供),C. Improve(提高),D. Impress(留下印象),最符合语境的是C选项“Improve”。
2. 最后一段提到“A study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test.”,这表明听音乐和锻炼的学生在IQ测试中得分更高。对比选项,A选项与文章主旨不符,B选项未提及,C选项表述过于绝对,D选项“exercising to music might help you get higher grades in tests”与文章内容相符。
3. 根据文章内容,A选项“Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease”表述不准确,是锻炼和听音乐帮助志愿者在语言能力测试上做得更好;B选项“Exercise is used for people with head hurts”错误,是音乐用于有头部伤害的病人;C选项“Exercise causes no changes in health without music”表述过于绝对,文章未提及;D选项“Music can help you relax and feel energetic”与文章中“It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.”相符。
4. 文章主要讨论了边锻炼边听音乐的好处,特别是对学习和理解能力的提升。对比选项,A选项“Exercise to music”最能概括文章主旨;B选项“Music and study”只涉及了部分内容;C选项“Importance of music”过于宽泛;D选项“Studies on exercise”未提及音乐。
5. 文章主要讲述了边锻炼边听音乐对健康和智力的积极影响。对比选项,A选项只涉及了音乐和锻炼的部分效果;B选项表述不准确,是33名志愿者参与了实验,而非在医学领域工作;C选项“exercise to music makes people healthy and bright”准确概括了文章主旨;D选项未提及科学家给出选择音乐的建议。
2. 最后一段提到“A study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test.”,这表明听音乐和锻炼的学生在IQ测试中得分更高。对比选项,A选项与文章主旨不符,B选项未提及,C选项表述过于绝对,D选项“exercising to music might help you get higher grades in tests”与文章内容相符。
3. 根据文章内容,A选项“Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease”表述不准确,是锻炼和听音乐帮助志愿者在语言能力测试上做得更好;B选项“Exercise is used for people with head hurts”错误,是音乐用于有头部伤害的病人;C选项“Exercise causes no changes in health without music”表述过于绝对,文章未提及;D选项“Music can help you relax and feel energetic”与文章中“It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.”相符。
4. 文章主要讨论了边锻炼边听音乐的好处,特别是对学习和理解能力的提升。对比选项,A选项“Exercise to music”最能概括文章主旨;B选项“Music and study”只涉及了部分内容;C选项“Importance of music”过于宽泛;D选项“Studies on exercise”未提及音乐。
5. 文章主要讲述了边锻炼边听音乐对健康和智力的积极影响。对比选项,A选项只涉及了音乐和锻炼的部分效果;B选项表述不准确,是33名志愿者参与了实验,而非在医学领域工作;C选项“exercise to music makes people healthy and bright”准确概括了文章主旨;D选项未提及科学家给出选择音乐的建议。
登录