探究点 camp的用法
|词汇|词性|含义|例句|
|camp|作名词|度假营;营地|Do you want to go to a summer camp? 你想去夏令营吗?|
| |作动词|露营;宿营|The students love camping out during summer holidays.

情境应用
1. In autumn, Lily's family often go
2. Tom
3. The children had fun at the summer
A. camp
B. landscape
C. museum
D. library
|词汇|词性|含义|例句|
|camp|作名词|度假营;营地|Do you want to go to a summer camp? 你想去夏令营吗?|
| |作动词|露营;宿营|The students love camping out during summer holidays.
学
生们喜欢在暑假去露营。|情境应用
1. In autumn, Lily's family often go
camping
at the weekend. (camp)2. Tom
went camping
with us last month and taught us how to put up a tent. (去野营)3. The children had fun at the summer
A
. They learned to make fires and build tents.A. camp
B. landscape
C. museum
D. library
答案
1. camping 2. went camping 3. A
解析
1. "go camping"为固定搭配,意为“去露营”,故填camping。
2. "去野营"对应短语"go camping",根据"last month"可知用一般过去时,go的过去式为went,故填went camping。
3. 句意“孩子们在夏令营玩得很开心”,"summer camp"为固定搭配,意为“夏令营”,故选A。
2. "去野营"对应短语"go camping",根据"last month"可知用一般过去时,go的过去式为went,故填went camping。
3. 句意“孩子们在夏令营玩得很开心”,"summer camp"为固定搭配,意为“夏令营”,故选A。
请将方框内的单词按照发音归类
|bed|pig|city|apple|eat|cat|library|egg|fish|me|
1. /iː/:
2. /ɪ/:
3. /i/:
4. /e/:
5. /æ/:
|bed|pig|city|apple|eat|cat|library|egg|fish|me|
1. /iː/:
eat, me
2. /ɪ/:
pig, fish
3. /i/:
city, library
4. /e/:
bed, egg
5. /æ/:
apple, cat
答案
1. eat, me; 2. pig, fish; 3. city, library; 4. bed, egg; 5. apple, cat
解析
1. /iː/:字母组合"ea"在"eat"中发/iː/,字母"e"在"me"中发/iː/。
2. /ɪ/:字母"i"在"pig"中发/ɪ/,字母组合"sh"在"fish"中发/ʃ/,其前的"i"发/ɪ/。
3. /i/:字母"y"在"city"中发/i/,字母组合"ary"在"library"中,"y"发/i/。
4. /e/:字母"e"在"bed"中发/e/,字母"e"在"egg"中发/e/。
5. /æ/:字母"a"在"apple"中发/æ/,字母"a"在"cat"中发/æ/。
2. /ɪ/:字母"i"在"pig"中发/ɪ/,字母组合"sh"在"fish"中发/ʃ/,其前的"i"发/ɪ/。
3. /i/:字母"y"在"city"中发/i/,字母组合"ary"在"library"中,"y"发/i/。
4. /e/:字母"e"在"bed"中发/e/,字母"e"在"egg"中发/e/。
5. /æ/:字母"a"在"apple"中发/æ/,字母"a"在"cat"中发/æ/。
(
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.with
B
) 1. The students are ______ summer vacation in Xishuangbanna now.A.in
B.on
C.to
D.with
答案
B
解析
“on vacation”是固定短语,意为“在度假”,符合句意“学生们现在正在西双版纳过暑假”。A选项“in”通常表示在……里面;C选项“to”表示到……;D选项“with”表示和……一起,均不符合该短语搭配。
(
A.had
B.have had
C.have
D.will have
A
) 2. I ______ rice and some vegetable soup last night.A.had
B.have had
C.have
D.will have
答案
A
解析
由时间状语"last night"(昨晚)可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。"have"的过去式是"had",A选项符合;B选项"have had"是现在完成时,C选项"have"是动词原形(一般现在时),D选项"will have"是一般将来时,均不符合语境。
(
A.strange
B.useful
C.funny
D.perfect
A
) 3. It's ______. The door was open when I got home.A.strange
B.useful
C.funny
D.perfect
答案
A
解析
根据后句“The door was open when I got home.”(我到家时门是开着的),这种情况通常会让人觉得“奇怪”。A.strange(奇怪的)符合语境;B.useful(有用的)、C.funny(有趣的)、D.perfect(完美的)均不符合。
(
A.something sweet
B.anything sweet
C.sweet something
D.sweet anything
B
) 4. If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you'd better not eat ______ a lot.A.something sweet
B.anything sweet
C.sweet something
D.sweet anything
答案
B
解析
形容词修饰不定代词需后置,排除C、D;否定句中用anything,不用something,选B。
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