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Ⅰ.语法填空。(本题共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Yuan Longping, the "Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)", passed away in Changsha at the age of 91 on May 22, 2021. Yuan had 1. ____ (
In 1949, Yuan went to Southwest University and began his special connection with rice. In the 1970s, he developed the hybrid rice that recorded a high yearly yield(年产量), 20% higher than 3. ____ (
After helping China feed its population, Yuan had a much 5. ____ (
In 2017, he helped develop indica rice(籼稻) for areas where there is heavy metal 9. ____ (
On hearing the news of his 11. ____ (
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Yuan Longping, the "Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)", passed away in Changsha at the age of 91 on May 22, 2021. Yuan had 1. ____ (
spent
) his whole life doing research on rice. Now about one 2. ____ (fifth
) of rice around the world comes from the hybrid rice he developed.In 1949, Yuan went to Southwest University and began his special connection with rice. In the 1970s, he developed the hybrid rice that recorded a high yearly yield(年产量), 20% higher than 3. ____ (
traditional
) rice. That meant it could feed another 70 4. ____ (million
) people a year.After helping China feed its population, Yuan had a much 5. ____ (
bigger
) dream—to save people who suffered(遭受) hunger all 6. ____ (over
) the world. Since the 1980s, Yuan's team has offered training courses in many 7. ____ (countries
). He was 8. ____ (given
) the World Food Prize in 2004.In 2017, he helped develop indica rice(籼稻) for areas where there is heavy metal 9. ____ (
pollution
). During his lifetime, Yuan was always driven by his dream to better feed China and the world. For his great achievements, Yuan 10. ____ (was given
) the Medal of the Repub-lic, the highest honor in China, in 2019.On hearing the news of his 11. ____ (
death
), large crowds of people came to the hospi-tal in Changsha to see him off, calling out words such as, "Grandpa Yuan, have a good journey!"答案
1. spent 2. fifth 3. traditional 4. million 5. bigger 6. over 7. countries 8. given 9. pollution 10. was given 11. death
解析
翻译:
### Ⅰ. 语法填空。（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平于2021年5月22日在长沙逝世，享年91岁。袁隆平一生都在从事水稻研究。现在，全球约五分之一的水稻来自他培育的杂交水稻。
1949年，袁隆平进入西南大学，开始了他与水稻的特殊情缘。20世纪70年代，他培育出了年产量很高的杂交水稻，比传统水稻的产量高出20%。这意味着它每年可以多养活7000万人。
在帮助中国解决了粮食问题后，袁隆平有了一个更大的梦想——拯救全世界遭受饥饿的人们。自20世纪80年代以来，袁隆平的团队在许多国家开设了培训课程。2004年，他被授予世界粮食奖。
2017年，他助力研发出适合重金属污染地区种植的籼稻。在袁隆平的一生中，他始终怀揣着让中国和世界人民都能更好地吃饱饭的梦想。由于他的巨大成就，2019年，袁隆平被授予中华人民共和国最高荣誉——共和国勋章。
听到他逝世的消息后，大批民众来到长沙的医院为他送行，人们呼喊着“袁爷爷，一路走好！”等话语。
### Ⅰ. 语法填空。（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平于2021年5月22日在长沙逝世，享年91岁。袁隆平一生都在从事水稻研究。现在，全球约五分之一的水稻来自他培育的杂交水稻。
1949年，袁隆平进入西南大学，开始了他与水稻的特殊情缘。20世纪70年代，他培育出了年产量很高的杂交水稻，比传统水稻的产量高出20%。这意味着它每年可以多养活7000万人。
在帮助中国解决了粮食问题后，袁隆平有了一个更大的梦想——拯救全世界遭受饥饿的人们。自20世纪80年代以来，袁隆平的团队在许多国家开设了培训课程。2004年，他被授予世界粮食奖。
2017年，他助力研发出适合重金属污染地区种植的籼稻。在袁隆平的一生中，他始终怀揣着让中国和世界人民都能更好地吃饱饭的梦想。由于他的巨大成就，2019年，袁隆平被授予中华人民共和国最高荣誉——共和国勋章。
听到他逝世的消息后，大批民众来到长沙的医院为他送行，人们呼喊着“袁爷爷，一路走好！”等话语。
Ⅱ.读写题。(本题共分两节,满分12分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)。
Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools
Cooking should be seen as the art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowl-edge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain the reasons why cooking should be taught in schools.
Cooking is an important skill in life.
Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can live independent lives successfully when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living.
Cooking helps discover future career.
When schools offer cooking lessons, students will be interested in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to improve their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.
Cooking avoids wasting money.
One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students always use a lot of money to buy ready-made food, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients.
Cooking improves math learning.
Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students improve math learning by following the instructions from a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is "add 1/4 spoon of salt", students should only add that amount. So there is no more or less.
Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills. Here are four 1. ____ First, it is an important skill in life. Students can live independent lives 2. ____ when at home alone. Students can depend on themselves for basic living after graduation. Second, discovering future career. Students might be 3. ____ in taking cooking as a career. Students can improve their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen. Third, it helps 4. ____ money. Students can prepare nice dishes with 5. ____ cost. Finally, improving math learning. Students are taught to follow the 6. ____ from a standard when mixing ingredients.
1.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)。
7. How many reasons does the passage give for teaching cooking in schools?
8. How does cooking improve math learning?
9. Is cooking an important skill in life?
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)。
Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools
Cooking should be seen as the art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowl-edge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain the reasons why cooking should be taught in schools.
Cooking is an important skill in life.
Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can live independent lives successfully when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living.
Cooking helps discover future career.
When schools offer cooking lessons, students will be interested in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to improve their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.
Cooking avoids wasting money.
One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students always use a lot of money to buy ready-made food, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients.
Cooking improves math learning.
Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students improve math learning by following the instructions from a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is "add 1/4 spoon of salt", students should only add that amount. So there is no more or less.
Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills. Here are four 1. ____ First, it is an important skill in life. Students can live independent lives 2. ____ when at home alone. Students can depend on themselves for basic living after graduation. Second, discovering future career. Students might be 3. ____ in taking cooking as a career. Students can improve their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen. Third, it helps 4. ____ money. Students can prepare nice dishes with 5. ____ cost. Finally, improving math learning. Students are taught to follow the 6. ____ from a standard when mixing ingredients.
1.
reasons
2. successfully
3. interested
4. save
5. less
6. instructions
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)。
7. How many reasons does the passage give for teaching cooking in schools?
4/Four.
8. How does cooking improve math learning?
Students improve math learning by following the instructions from a standard when mixing ingredients.
9. Is cooking an important skill in life?
Yes, it is.
答案
第一节 1. reasons 2. successfully 3. interested 4. save 5. less 6. instructions
第二节 7.4/Four.
8. Students improve math learning by following the instructions from a standard when mixing ingredients.
9. Yes, it is.
第二节 7.4/Four.
8. Students improve math learning by following the instructions from a standard when mixing ingredients.
9. Yes, it is.
解析
翻译:
### Ⅱ. 读写题。（本题共分两节，满分12分）
#### 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。
##### 学校应该教授烹饪课程
烹饪应该被视为一门艺术，就像其他任何需要技能和知识的活动一样。人们常说，学生既要学习科学知识，也要学习如何做饭。以下将解释为什么学校应该教授烹饪课程。
烹饪是生活中的一项重要技能。
学校应该向学生传授知识，以便他们毕业后能成功地独立生活。而且，他们步入社会时也会知道如何谋生。
烹饪有助于发现未来的职业。
当学校开设烹饪课程时，学生们会对它感兴趣，并且可能会把烹饪当作一种职业。这将给他们机会来提高自己的基本技能，并在烹饪方面发挥创造力。
烹饪能避免浪费钱。
学校应该教授烹饪的一个主要原因是，学生们总是花很多钱买现成的食物，而实际上，他们可以通过购买所需的食材，用更少的成本做出一顿美味的饭菜。
烹饪能提高数学学习能力。
学校不仅仅教授如何做美味的饭菜。学生们在混合食材时遵循标准说明，从而提高数学学习能力。如果说明是“加入1/4勺盐”，学生就应该只加那么多。不能多也不能少。
学生应该学习科学知识和烹饪技能。以下是四个1. 首先，它是生活中的一项重要技能。学生们独自在家时能2. 独立生活。学生毕业后可以依靠自己维持基本生活。其次，发现未来职业。学生们可能3. 对把烹饪当作职业感兴趣。学生们可以提高自己的基本技能，并在厨房中发挥创造力。第三，它有助于4. 省钱。学生们可以用5. 更低的成本做出美味的菜肴。最后，提高数学学习能力。学生们在混合食材时被教导要遵循6. 说明。
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____
#### 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分）。
7. 这篇文章给出了多少个在学校教授烹饪的理由？__________
8. 烹饪是如何提高数学学习能力的？__________
9. 烹饪是生活中的一项重要技能吗？__________
### Ⅱ. 读写题。（本题共分两节，满分12分）
#### 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。
##### 学校应该教授烹饪课程
烹饪应该被视为一门艺术，就像其他任何需要技能和知识的活动一样。人们常说，学生既要学习科学知识，也要学习如何做饭。以下将解释为什么学校应该教授烹饪课程。
烹饪是生活中的一项重要技能。
学校应该向学生传授知识，以便他们毕业后能成功地独立生活。而且，他们步入社会时也会知道如何谋生。
烹饪有助于发现未来的职业。
当学校开设烹饪课程时，学生们会对它感兴趣，并且可能会把烹饪当作一种职业。这将给他们机会来提高自己的基本技能，并在烹饪方面发挥创造力。
烹饪能避免浪费钱。
学校应该教授烹饪的一个主要原因是，学生们总是花很多钱买现成的食物，而实际上，他们可以通过购买所需的食材，用更少的成本做出一顿美味的饭菜。
烹饪能提高数学学习能力。
学校不仅仅教授如何做美味的饭菜。学生们在混合食材时遵循标准说明，从而提高数学学习能力。如果说明是“加入1/4勺盐”，学生就应该只加那么多。不能多也不能少。
学生应该学习科学知识和烹饪技能。以下是四个1. 首先，它是生活中的一项重要技能。学生们独自在家时能2. 独立生活。学生毕业后可以依靠自己维持基本生活。其次，发现未来职业。学生们可能3. 对把烹饪当作职业感兴趣。学生们可以提高自己的基本技能，并在厨房中发挥创造力。第三，它有助于4. 省钱。学生们可以用5. 更低的成本做出美味的菜肴。最后，提高数学学习能力。学生们在混合食材时被教导要遵循6. 说明。
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____
#### 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分）。
7. 这篇文章给出了多少个在学校教授烹饪的理由？__________
8. 烹饪是如何提高数学学习能力的？__________
9. 烹饪是生活中的一项重要技能吗？__________
