五、完成句子
1. 黑色和白色相配吗?
2. 时装演出在哪里举行?
Where does the
3. 我们可以在网络上更多地了解艺术。
We can
4. 我们如何选择合适的风格来穿着?
How can
5. 西蒙穿深蓝色的夹克衫看上去很精干。
Simon looks
6. 顺便问一下,今天是谁的生日?
1. 黑色和白色相配吗?
Does black go well with/match
white?2. 时装演出在哪里举行?
Where does the
fashion show take place
?3. 我们可以在网络上更多地了解艺术。
We can
learn more about art on the internet
.4. 我们如何选择合适的风格来穿着?
How can
we choose the right style
to wear?5. 西蒙穿深蓝色的夹克衫看上去很精干。
Simon looks
smart in the dark blue jacket
.6. 顺便问一下,今天是谁的生日?
By the way
, whose birthday is it
today?答案
1. Does black go well with/match
2. fashion show take place
3. learn more about art on the internet
4. we choose the right style
5. smart in the dark blue jacket
6. By the way, whose birthday is it
2. fashion show take place
3. learn more about art on the internet
4. we choose the right style
5. smart in the dark blue jacket
6. By the way, whose birthday is it
解析
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合英语常用短语、句型结构及语境补全句子。第1题是一般疑问句,主语black为单数,需用助动词Does引导,“和……相配”对应固定短语go well with或match;第2题考查“时装演出”及“举行”的英文表达,特殊疑问句中助动词does后接动词原形;第3题考查“更多了解”及“在网络上”的固定搭配;第4题是特殊疑问句,需补全主语及“选择合适风格”的短语;第5题考查“看上去精干”及“表穿着的介词in”的用法;第6题考查日常交际用语“顺便问一下”及“谁的生日”的特殊疑问句结构。
【解析】
1. 一般疑问句结构为“Does + 主语 + 动词短语”,“黑色”对应black,“相配”用固定短语go well with或match,故填Does black go well with/match;
2. “时装演出”译为fashion show,“举行(活动)”用take place,特殊疑问句中助动词does后接动词原形,故填fashion show take place;
3. “了解”是learn about,“更多”对应more,“在网络上”是on the internet,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填learn more about art on the internet;
4. 特殊疑问句结构为“How + 情态动词 + 主语 + 动词短语”,“我们”对应we,“选择合适的风格”译为choose the right style,故填we choose the right style;
5. “看上去精干”译为look smart,表“穿着某颜色衣物”用介词in,“深蓝色夹克”是the dark blue jacket,故填smart in the dark blue jacket;
6. “顺便问一下”译为By the way,“谁的生日”对应whose birthday is it,故填By the way, whose birthday is it;
【答案】
1. Does black go well with/match
2. fashion show take place
3. learn more about art on the internet
4. we choose the right style
5. smart in the dark blue jacket
6. By the way, whose birthday is it
【知识点】
英语固定短语运用、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题为英语基础完成句子题,聚焦日常交际常用表达,考查学生对固定搭配、句型结构的掌握,是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合英语常用短语、句型结构及语境补全句子。第1题是一般疑问句,主语black为单数,需用助动词Does引导,“和……相配”对应固定短语go well with或match;第2题考查“时装演出”及“举行”的英文表达,特殊疑问句中助动词does后接动词原形;第3题考查“更多了解”及“在网络上”的固定搭配;第4题是特殊疑问句,需补全主语及“选择合适风格”的短语;第5题考查“看上去精干”及“表穿着的介词in”的用法;第6题考查日常交际用语“顺便问一下”及“谁的生日”的特殊疑问句结构。
【解析】
1. 一般疑问句结构为“Does + 主语 + 动词短语”,“黑色”对应black,“相配”用固定短语go well with或match,故填Does black go well with/match;
2. “时装演出”译为fashion show,“举行(活动)”用take place,特殊疑问句中助动词does后接动词原形,故填fashion show take place;
3. “了解”是learn about,“更多”对应more,“在网络上”是on the internet,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填learn more about art on the internet;
4. 特殊疑问句结构为“How + 情态动词 + 主语 + 动词短语”,“我们”对应we,“选择合适的风格”译为choose the right style,故填we choose the right style;
5. “看上去精干”译为look smart,表“穿着某颜色衣物”用介词in,“深蓝色夹克”是the dark blue jacket,故填smart in the dark blue jacket;
6. “顺便问一下”译为By the way,“谁的生日”对应whose birthday is it,故填By the way, whose birthday is it;
【答案】
1. Does black go well with/match
2. fashion show take place
3. learn more about art on the internet
4. we choose the right style
5. smart in the dark blue jacket
6. By the way, whose birthday is it
【知识点】
英语固定短语运用、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题为英语基础完成句子题,聚焦日常交际常用表达,考查学生对固定搭配、句型结构的掌握,是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、完形填空
Dressing is a way of life. Different people like different styles of dressing.
The sports shoes are people's favourite. I think the sports shoes are comfortable if they're made the right material. We can do sports easily in them.
And light blue is the best colour of the jeans. Jeans are long and close-fitting. They are made of cotton. People look in them.
The jumper is made of cotton as well. It is a little big, so it is for us to do some sports. I like white because it is clean and beautiful!
But it is meaningless(无意义的)for middle school students to follow the fashion.
First of all, if a middle school student tries to catch up with the fashion, he will have no time or to work hard at school.
, a student usually doesn't have his own(自己的)money. So if he wants to get the newest clothes in time, he will have to his parents' money. It is quite a waste.
Finally, it is not to follow the fashion. If a student always keeps his eyes on this, he may also affect(影响)others and make pay much attention(注意)to the fashion. This is really bad.
That's why I don't think it is good for middle school students to fashion.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Dressing is a way of life. Different people like different styles of dressing.
The sports shoes are people's favourite. I think the sports shoes are comfortable if they're made the right material. We can do sports easily in them.
And light blue is the best colour of the jeans. Jeans are long and close-fitting. They are made of cotton. People look in them.
The jumper is made of cotton as well. It is a little big, so it is for us to do some sports. I like white because it is clean and beautiful!
But it is meaningless(无意义的)for middle school students to follow the fashion.
First of all, if a middle school student tries to catch up with the fashion, he will have no time or to work hard at school.
, a student usually doesn't have his own(自己的)money. So if he wants to get the newest clothes in time, he will have to his parents' money. It is quite a waste.
Finally, it is not to follow the fashion. If a student always keeps his eyes on this, he may also affect(影响)others and make pay much attention(注意)to the fashion. This is really bad.
That's why I don't think it is good for middle school students to fashion.
(
B
)1. A. old B. young C. girl D. boy(
D
)2. A. for B. by C. in D. of(
D
)3. A. clever B. friendly C. formal D. smart(
A
)4. A. helpful B. bad C. important D. hard(
B
)5. A. fruit B. energy C. money D. food(
B
)6. A. At last B. Second C. Last D. Third(
C
)7. A. have B. need C. spend D. take(
B
)8. A. wrong B. right C. comfortable D. interesting(
B
)9. A. us B. them C. him D. her(
C
)10. A. hear from B. put on C. run after D. stay up答案
1-5 BDDAB 6-10 BCBBC
解析
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文理解主旨(本文围绕穿衣风格展开,作者观点是中学生无需追时尚),再结合语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空格:
1. 结合常识,运动鞋受年轻人喜爱,选对应形容词;
2. 考查“be made of”固定搭配;
3. 辨析形容词词义,结合语境选合适的词;
4. 根据jumper的特点(有点大)判断对运动的作用;
5. 分析追时尚对中学生学习的影响,选合适名词;
6. 对应前文的序数词“First of all”,选“Second”;
7. 辨析动词,结合“花父母的钱”选正确搭配;
8. 结合作者观点,判断追时尚是否正确;
9. 代词指代前文的“others”,选对应代词;
10. 辨析短语,“run after fashion”是固定搭配,意为追时尚。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析:根据语境“运动鞋是______人的最爱”,结合常识,运动鞋受年轻人喜爱,故选B(young)。
2. 考查固定搭配:be made of表示“由……制成(可看出原材料)”,此处指运动鞋由合适材料制成,故选D(of)。
3. 考查形容词辨析:smart在此处意为“时髦的、好看的”,符合“穿牛仔裤看起来好看”的语境,故选D(smart)。
4. 考查形容词辨析:jumper有点大,对做运动有帮助,helpful符合语境,故选A(helpful)。
5. 考查名词辨析:追时尚会占用中学生的时间和精力,energy(精力)符合文意,故选B(energy)。
6. 考查序数词:前文用“First of all”引出第一点,此处对应第二点,用Second,故选B(Second)。
7. 考查动词辨析:spend one's money是固定搭配,意为“花费某人的钱”,此处指花父母的钱,故选C(spend)。
8. 考查形容词辨析:根据作者观点,追时尚是不对的,not right符合语境,故选B(right)。
9. 考查代词:此处指代前文的“others”,用宾格them,故选B(them)。
10. 考查短语辨析:run after fashion是固定搭配,意为“追时尚”,符合文意,故选C(run after)。
【答案】
1-5 BDDAB 6-10 BCBBC
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕穿衣风格及中学生是否应追时尚展开,侧重考查词汇辨析和固定搭配,需结合上下文语境和常识解题,是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
解答本题需先通读全文理解主旨(本文围绕穿衣风格展开,作者观点是中学生无需追时尚),再结合语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空格:
1. 结合常识,运动鞋受年轻人喜爱,选对应形容词;
2. 考查“be made of”固定搭配;
3. 辨析形容词词义,结合语境选合适的词;
4. 根据jumper的特点(有点大)判断对运动的作用;
5. 分析追时尚对中学生学习的影响,选合适名词;
6. 对应前文的序数词“First of all”,选“Second”;
7. 辨析动词,结合“花父母的钱”选正确搭配;
8. 结合作者观点,判断追时尚是否正确;
9. 代词指代前文的“others”,选对应代词;
10. 辨析短语,“run after fashion”是固定搭配,意为追时尚。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析:根据语境“运动鞋是______人的最爱”,结合常识,运动鞋受年轻人喜爱,故选B(young)。
2. 考查固定搭配:be made of表示“由……制成(可看出原材料)”,此处指运动鞋由合适材料制成,故选D(of)。
3. 考查形容词辨析:smart在此处意为“时髦的、好看的”,符合“穿牛仔裤看起来好看”的语境,故选D(smart)。
4. 考查形容词辨析:jumper有点大,对做运动有帮助,helpful符合语境,故选A(helpful)。
5. 考查名词辨析:追时尚会占用中学生的时间和精力,energy(精力)符合文意,故选B(energy)。
6. 考查序数词:前文用“First of all”引出第一点,此处对应第二点,用Second,故选B(Second)。
7. 考查动词辨析:spend one's money是固定搭配,意为“花费某人的钱”,此处指花父母的钱,故选C(spend)。
8. 考查形容词辨析:根据作者观点,追时尚是不对的,not right符合语境,故选B(right)。
9. 考查代词:此处指代前文的“others”,用宾格them,故选B(them)。
10. 考查短语辨析:run after fashion是固定搭配,意为“追时尚”,符合文意,故选C(run after)。
【答案】
1-5 BDDAB 6-10 BCBBC
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕穿衣风格及中学生是否应追时尚展开,侧重考查词汇辨析和固定搭配,需结合上下文语境和常识解题,是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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