2026年课堂作业武汉出版社七年级英语上册人教版第14页答案
二、用方框中所给的词或短语完成对话(提示:有一个多余选项)
wait / What colour / it / them / welcome / on
Son: I can't find my new glasses. Do you see
them
1
, Mum?
Mum:
What colour
2
?
Son: Brown.
Mum: No, I don't see them ... Oh,
wait
3
a minute. Now I see them! They're
on
4
your head!
Son: Oh, thank you, Mum.
Mum: You're
welcome
5
.
1.
them

2.
What colour

3.
wait

4.
on

5.
welcome

答案

1. them
2. What colour
3. wait
4. on
5. welcome

解析

【分析】
这是一道补全对话题,解题思路为:先通读对话把握整体语境,再结合方框内的词汇,根据每个空缺处的语义、语法及固定搭配来选择合适的内容,同时注意题目提示有一个多余选项。
【解析】
1. 句意为“我找不到我的新眼镜了,你看到它们了吗?”glasses是复数名词,指代眼镜需用复数宾格代词them,故填them;
2. 下文回答是颜色“Brown”,此处需询问颜色,用疑问短语What colour,故填What colour;
3. 固定短语wait a minute意为“等一下”,符合妈妈回应时的语境,故填wait;
4. 表示位置“在你的头上”,需用介词on,故填on;
5. 回应感谢的固定表达为You're welcome,意为“不客气”,故填welcome。
【答案】
1. them
2. What colour
3. wait
4. on
5. welcome
【知识点】
补全对话、固定搭配、代词用法
【点评】
本题是基础的日常交际补全对话题型,主要考查常用词汇、固定搭配及基础语法,只要理解对话语境和日常交际用语即可轻松完成,属于基础题。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、连词成句
1. put / things / you / do / where / your (?)
Where do you put your things?

2. bed / is / pair / under / shoes / of / a / the (.)
A pair of shoes is under the bed.

3. can't / I / find / new / my / schoolbag (.)
I can't find my new schoolbag.

4. Emma's / pair / a / glasses / dad / new / of / has (.)
Emma's dad has a pair of new glasses.

5. tidy / need / your / keep / you / to / room (.)
You need to keep your room tidy.

答案

1. Where do you put your things?
2. A pair of shoes is under the bed.
3. I can't find my new schoolbag.
4. Emma's dad has a pair of new glasses.
5. You need to keep your room tidy.

解析

【分析】
做连词成句题时,首先根据句末标点确定句子类型(疑问句/陈述句);其次找出题目中的固定搭配(如a pair of、need to do等);最后按照英语句子的基本结构(主+谓+宾/表等)排列单词,同时注意句首单词大写、句末标点正确。
【解析】
1. 句末为问号,是特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词Where置于句首,后接助动词do,主语you,谓语put,宾语your things,组合为:Where do you put your things?
2. 句末为句号,是陈述句,固定搭配a pair of shoes作主语,be动词is,地点状语under the bed,组合为:A pair of shoes is under the bed.
3. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语I,情态动词否定式can't,谓语find,宾语my new schoolbag,组合为:I can't find my new schoolbag.
4. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语Emma's dad,谓语has,固定搭配a pair of new glasses作宾语,组合为:Emma's dad has a pair of new glasses.
5. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语You,固定搭配need to do结构,keep your room tidy作宾语,组合为:You need to keep your room tidy.
【答案】
1. Where do you put your things?
2. A pair of shoes is under the bed.
3. I can't find my new schoolbag.
4. Emma's dad has a pair of new glasses.
5. You need to keep your room tidy.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、英语简单句结构、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语连词成句,侧重检验学生对英语基本句型和常用固定搭配的掌握情况,解题时需关注句末标点及单词的正确顺序,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.一只猫在盒子里。
A cat
is
in
the box.
2.我找不到我的新裤子了。
I
can't
find
my new trousers.
3.稍等,我现在看到他们了。
Wait
a
minute/moment
, I see them now.
4.你需要保持房间整洁。
You need to
keep
your room
tidy
.
5.我的鞋子是棕色的,它们在我床下。
My shoes are brown.
They
are
under my bed.

答案

1. is in
2. can't find
3. Wait a minute/moment
4. keep; tidy
5. They are

解析

【分析】本题为根据汉语意思完成英语句子的基础题型,需结合句子的主语、时态、固定搭配及常用表达来填写正确内容。具体解题思路:1. 确定主语对应的be动词和地点介词;2. 对应汉语意思找正确的动词短语;3. 回忆“稍等”的固定表达;4. 运用“保持某物+形容词”的固定搭配;5. 用复数代词代替前文的复数名词并搭配正确be动词。
【解析】1. 主语A cat是第三人称单数,一般现在时be动词用is;“在盒子里”用介词in,故填is in。2. 汉语“找不到”对应情态动词can't加动词原形find,故填can't find。3. “稍等”的常用固定短语为Wait a minute或Wait a moment,符合要求,故填Wait a minute/moment。4. “保持某物整洁”是固定搭配keep sth + 形容词,故填keep和tidy。5. 前文主语My shoes是复数,用复数代词They代替,搭配be动词are,故填They are。
【答案】1. is in 2. can't find 3. Wait a minute/moment 4. keep; tidy 5. They are
【知识点】固定短语搭配、一般现在时、代词的用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇、固定搭配及语法的运用,属于简单的句型填空题,学生只要掌握基础知识点即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】0.8