2026年新课程学习辅导八年级英语上册人教版第2页答案
二、选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. How was your vacation? B. We ate Beijing roast duck.
C. We took lots of photos there. D. What places did you visit?
E. Did you do anything interesting?
Ann: Hello, Peter! Long time no see.
Peter: Yes. 1.
A

Ann: It was wonderful!
Peter: Where did you go?
Ann: I went to Beijing with my parents.
Peter: 2.
D

Ann: Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum, and the Great Wall.
Peter: That sounds great! How did you like the Palace Museum?
Ann: It was great. 3.
C

Peter: Did you eat anything special there?
Ann: Yes. 4.
B
It was delicious. What about you? 5.
E

Peter: Yes. I helped my grandfather on the farm. It was fun.

答案

1. A
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. E

解析

【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑,分析每处空缺的语境匹配度:1. 空缺后Ann回答假期的评价,对应询问假期情况的句子;2. 空缺后Ann回答参观的地点,对应询问地点的句子;3. 空缺前提到故宫很棒,需补充在北京做的事;4. 空缺前询问是否吃了特别的东西,对应回答食物的句子;5. 空缺后回答做的有趣的事,对应询问是否做有趣的事的句子。
【解析】
1. 答语“It was wonderful!”是对假期的评价,说明Peter询问了假期情况,对应选项A“How was your vacation?”,故选A;
2. 答语是参观的地点,说明Peter询问了参观的地方,对应选项D“What places did you visit?”,故选D;
3. 前文提到故宫很棒,需补充在北京的活动,选项C“We took lots of photos there.”符合语境,故选C;
4. 问句询问是否吃了特别的东西,答语需回答食物,选项B“We ate Beijing roast duck.”符合,故选B;
5. 答语是做的有趣的事,说明问句询问是否做了有趣的事,对应选项E“Did you do anything interesting?”,故选E。
【答案】
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. E
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文语境分析问答逻辑,选择合适的句子,属于基础题型,注重日常交际用语的积累。
【难度系数】
0.4
三、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。
Jim and his family arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport(国际机场)at 7:00 p.m. They took a maglev train(磁悬浮列车)to their hotel. The 30-kilometre train ride only took 8 minutes. They were surprised at how fast the train was. After dinner, they went to bed. They would spend three days visiting Shanghai.
On the first day, they went to Yu Garden. Yu Garden, with a history of over 450 years, was a wonderful world of ancient buildings, ponds(池塘), and bridges. It was really fantastic. Then they took a walk along the old street of Yuyuan Market. They bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food.
On the morning of the second day, they went to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium(上海海洋水族馆). It was very big. They saw many kinds of sea animals there, like colourful fish, sea turtles and huge sharks. In the afternoon, they went to Shanghai Tower. It was so tall that Jim was a little frightened.
On the third day, they visited Shanghai Disney Resort(上海迪士尼度假区). They went on rides(供乘骑的游乐设施), watched shows, and took lots of nice photos there. At the end of their trip, they were tired but happy.
(
B
)1. How did Jim and his family go to Shanghai?
A. By train. B. By plane.
C. By bus. D. By car.
(
B
)2. How long did they stay in Shanghai?
A. For two days. B. For three days.
C. For four days. D. For five days.
(
A
)3. What did they do on the morning of the second day?
A. They saw sea animals. B. They went shopping.
C. They watched shows. D. They visited a tower.
(
C
)4. What does the underlined word “frightened” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Unhappy. B. Angry. C. Afraid. D. Playful.
(
D
)5. What might Jim and his family think of the trip?
A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Meaningful. D. Interesting.

答案

1. B
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. D

解析

【分析】
做这类阅读理解选择题,需先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位相关信息,逐一对比选项,排除错误选项,确定最佳答案。具体步骤为:先根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容,再将原文信息与选项匹配,选出符合要求的答案。
【解析】
1. 题干问Jim一家如何去上海,原文第一句提到“arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport(国际机场)”,机场对应交通方式是飞机,故选B。
2. 题干问停留天数,原文第一段最后一句明确“They would spend three days visiting Shanghai.”,可知停留三天,故选B。
3. 题干问第二天上午的活动,原文第三段开头“On the morning of the second day, they went to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium...They saw many kinds of sea animals there”,对应选项A(看海洋动物),故选A。
4. 题干猜测“frightened”的词义,第三段提到上海塔很高,Jim的感受结合语境,高的建筑会让人害怕,“frightened”意为“害怕的”,对应选项C(Afraid),故选C。
5. 题干问对旅行的看法,原文最后一句“they were tired but happy”,说明旅行是有趣的,对应选项D(Interesting),故选D。
【答案】
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、词义猜测题
【点评】
本题为旅行主题的英语阅读理解题,重点考察学生定位原文信息和词义猜测的基础能力,题目难度较低,适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8