2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版宿迁适用第132页答案
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The movie Erin Brockovich(《永不妥协》) tells a story about fighting for justice(公正).
There is a small town in the US
called
1
(call) Hinkley. Many people are suffering(遭受) from different
diseases
2
(disease) because the water there has been seriously polluted by harmful waste. Some people
have lost
3
(lose) their loved ones; some have lost hope for a better future; some even have removed(移除) their organs(器官) to stop
themselves
4
(they) from having children. But a woman
without
5
any law experience solves this case and gets justice by fighting against the shady(非法的) company.
She is Erin Brockovich, a single mother who has two terrible marriages, with three children. She has always hoped
to have
6
(have) a proper job and finally she finds a job in a lawyer’s office(律师事务所). Soon she gets her first case about the polluted water problem. She collects evidence(证据) and surprisingly finds that the supply(供应) company’s water has highly toxic chromium(铬), and the local people have suffered from this for
a
7
long time.
Though
8
she faces lots of difficulties, Brockovich fights
bravely
9
(brave) for justice and the local people get full compensation(补偿).
Sometimes people may complain life isn’t fair, but let’s take a look at Brockovich. When she has nothing, she never stops trying. When she meets a case that is nearly
impossible
10
(possible) to win, she never gives up. The story gives me a lot of courage to face difficulties in life.
1.
called
2.
diseases
3.
have lost
4.
themselves
5.
without

6.
to have
7.
a
8.
Though
9.
bravely
10.
impossible

答案

1. called 2. diseases 3. have lost 4. themselves
5. without 6. to have 7. a 8. Though 9. bravely
10. impossible

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空。解题时需逐句分析每个空格的成分、所需词性及形式:1. 小镇被命名,需用过去分词作定语;2. different后接可数名词复数;3. 需与后文并列的现在完成时结构保持一致;4. 指代前文的人,需用反身代词;5. 需表达“没有”法律经验,用介词;6. 需遵循hope的固定搭配;7. 需使用固定短语;8. 需表达让步逻辑的连词;9. 修饰动词需用副词;10. 需结合语境表达“不可能的”含义。
【解析】
1. 此处用过去分词called作后置定语,修饰small town,表被动关系(小镇被叫做Hinkley);
2. different后接可数名词复数,disease变复数形式diseases;
3. 由后文“some have lost”可知,此处用现在完成时,主语people为复数,故填have lost;
4. stop的宾语指代前文的people,用反身代词themselves,符合“stop sb from doing sth(阻止某人做某事)”的结构;
5. 介词without表示“没有”,符合“没有法律经验的女人”的语境;
6. 固定搭配hope to do sth,故填to have;
7. 固定短语for a long time(很长时间),故填a;
8. 此处表让步逻辑,“尽管面对很多困难”,用连词Though;
9. 修饰动词fights,需用副词bravely;
10. 结合语境“几乎不可能赢的案子”,填possible的否定形式impossible。
【答案】
1. called 2. diseases 3. have lost 4. themselves 5. without 6. to have 7. a 8. Though 9. bravely 10. impossible
【知识点】
过去分词作定语、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语语法填空,考查词汇变形、语法结构及固定短语的运用,需结合上下文语境分析,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读理解。(2025·江苏连云港·一模)
Join us now! We're inviting all movie lovers in Grades 7-9!
Love movies? Want to share your thoughts, make friends and relax in a funny way? Join our Movie Club and explore the magic of movies together!
Ne Zha Ⅱ | Detective Chinatown 1900 | Boonie Bears: Future Reborn | Operation Leviathan
Ne Zha, a boy with super powers, rebels against his destiny(命运), using his magical skills to protect his friend from evil. | A white woman is kille in Chinatown of San Francisco in 1900. Qin Fu and Ah Gui work together to find out the real murderer. | The two bears, Briar, Bramble and the Logger Vick suddenly go 100 years into the future and explore an amazing world. | It's the first film about China's nuclear submarine(核潜艇). It shows exciting deep-sea battles.
For further information, click www.movieclub.com.
(
D
)1. Which of the following students can take part in the Movie Club?
A. Steve, a senior high student.
B. Mike, a college student.
C. Tom, a primary school student.
D. Judy, a junior high student.
(
B
)2. If your sister likes solving cases, she may be interested in
B
.
A. Ne Zha Ⅱ
B. Detective Chinatown 1900
C. Boonie Bears: Future Reborn
D. Operation Leviathan
(
B
)3. You can find more information about the Movie Club by
B
.
A. sending emails
B. visiting the website
C. reading newspapers
D. making a telephone call

答案

1. D 【点拨】根据“We’re inviting all movie lovers in Grades 7-9!”可知,只有七年级到九年级的学生可以参加。故选D。
2. B 【点拨】根据表格中“Detective Chinatown 1900”可知,这部电影是关于破案的,所以喜欢破解案件的人会对它感兴趣。故选B。
3. B 【点拨】根据文章最后一句可知,访问网站可以获得更多信息。故选B。

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节题,需定位原文关键信息解答各题。第1题需找到电影俱乐部的参与对象,对应原文邀请7-9年级学生;第2题需匹配喜欢破案的人感兴趣的电影,对应表格中侦探类电影的内容;第3题需找到获取更多信息的方式,对应原文最后的网站信息。
【解析】1. 根据原文“We’re inviting all movie lovers in Grades 7-9!”可知,俱乐部面向7-9年级学生,选项中D(初中生)符合要求,A高中生、B大学生、C小学生均不符合,故选D。2. 表格中Detective Chinatown 1900介绍其内容为寻找真凶的破案情节,因此喜欢解决案件的人会对这部电影感兴趣,故选B。3. 原文最后一句提到“For further information, click www.movieclub.com.”,说明可通过访问网站获取更多信息,故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题考查学生从文本及表格中提取关键信息的能力,属于基础题型,难度较低,学生只需仔细阅读原文即可解答。
【难度系数】0.8