2026年中学生世界七年级英语上册沪教版五四制第3页答案
Ⅴ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Trying new things is a wonderful way to grow and improve
ourselves
1
. When we are curious about
the
2
world, we are willing to step out of our comfortable zones and take on different challenges. It is not always easy, and some experiences
may
3
even be troublesome at first, but being brave enough to try gives us great power.
To test our abilities, we can learn new skills, discuss interesting topics with
others
4
, or even study renewable energy and environmental protection. Every new attempt
teaches
5
us valuable lessons. Whether we succeed or not, we gain knowledge and courage.
Non-stop progress comes from continuous exploration. Trying new things not only makes our life colourful but also helps us
become
6
better versions of ourselves.
(
B
)1. A. us B. ourselves C. we
(
B
)2. A. / B. the C. a
(
A
)3. A. may B. should C. must
(
B
)4. A. the others B. others C. another
(
B
)5. A. teach B. teaches C. taught
(
B
)6. A. became B. become C. becoming

答案

1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B

解析

【分析】
1. 第1空:考查反身代词。句意为“尝试新事物是成长和提升我们自己的好方法”,improve后需接与主语we对应的反身代词ourselves,故选B。
2. 第2空:考查定冠词。world是独一无二的事物,其前需加定冠词the,故选B。
3. 第3空:考查情态动词。句意为“有些经历一开始可能会很麻烦”,表推测用情态动词may,should表“应该”、must表“必须”均不符合语境,故选A。
4. 第4空:考查代词辨析。others泛指“其他的人或物”,the others指特定范围内的其余部分,another指“另一个”,此处泛指其他人,故选B。
5. 第5空:考查主谓一致。主语every new attempt是单数第三人称,一般现在时中谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式teaches,故选B。
6. 第6空:考查固定搭配。help sb (to) do sth是固定用法,需用动词原形become,故选B。
【解析】
根据各空的语法规则和语境分析:
1. 反身代词需与主语we对应,选B;
2. 独一无二的名词world前用定冠词the,选B;
3. 表推测用情态动词may,选A;
4. 泛指其他人用others,选B;
5. 单数主语的一般现在时谓语用teaches,选B;
6. help后接动词原形,选B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B
【知识点】反身代词、冠词用法、主谓一致
【点评】本题围绕“尝试新事物”的主题,考查初中英语核心基础语法和词汇辨析,需结合语境与语法规则作答,难度适中,能有效检测学生的基础英语掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅵ. Fill in the blanks and make the dialogue smooth.
A: Many people are afraid to try new things, aren't they?
B: Yes, they are. 1
Why are you so interested in this topic?
(特殊疑问句)
A: Because I'm curious about what small changes we can make in our daily life. Do you think trying new things can improve ourselves?
B: Of course it can. What challenges have you ever taken to test your courage?
A: I once learned to make use of renewable power. It was a brave choice, 2
wasn't it
(反意疑问句)
B: It really was. 3
How did you solve the problems (during the process)?
(特殊疑问句)
A: I often discuss difficulties with my friends. Sharing ideas makes things easier.
B: 4
I agree with you.
(同意对方的观点)

答案

1. Why are you so interested in this topic? 2. wasn't it 3. How did you solve the problems (during the process)? 4. I agree with you.

解析

【分析】
第1空:答句以Because引导,说明问句需用Why开头的特殊疑问句,结合上下文话题(尝试新事物),询问对方对该话题感兴趣的原因;第2空:反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”原则,前半句是肯定句,后半句用否定形式;第3空:答句说明解决困难的方式,故需用How引导的特殊疑问句询问;第4空:要求表达同意对方观点,使用常用交际用语。
【解析】
1. 由答句Because...可知,此处需用Why引导的特殊疑问句,结合语境填写Why are you so interested in this topic?;
2. 反意疑问句前半句为肯定句(It was a brave choice),后半句用否定形式wasn't it;
3. 答句提及解决困难的方式,故用How引导的特殊疑问句,填写How did you solve the problems (during the process)?;
4. 表达同意对方观点的常用交际用语为I agree with you。
【答案】
1. Why are you so interested in this topic? 2. wasn't it 3. How did you solve the problems (during the process)? 4. I agree with you.
【知识点】
特殊疑问句、反意疑问句、情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕日常话题考查情景对话补全,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则完成,侧重学生的语境理解与语言运用能力,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5