(二)用括号里单词的正确形式填空。
6. — you (see) the documentary “Amazing China”?
— Yes, I (watch) it last week. It was really inspiring.
7. They (plan) a trip to Zhangjiajie for months and they (leave) next Friday.
8. The ancient temple (damage) by a storm last year, but now it (repair) and will open to the public soon.
9. It's said that the first emperor of the Qin dynasty (order) the construction of the Terracotta Army to protect him in the afterlife.
10. Since the reform and opening-up, many modern buildings (spring) up in China and the country (change) beyond recognition.
6. — you (see) the documentary “Amazing China”?
— Yes, I (watch) it last week. It was really inspiring.
7. They (plan) a trip to Zhangjiajie for months and they (leave) next Friday.
8. The ancient temple (damage) by a storm last year, but now it (repair) and will open to the public soon.
9. It's said that the first emperor of the Qin dynasty (order) the construction of the Terracotta Army to protect him in the afterlife.
10. Since the reform and opening-up, many modern buildings (spring) up in China and the country (change) beyond recognition.
答案
6. Have; seen; watched
7. have planned; will leave
8. was damaged; is being repaired
9. ordered
10. have sprung; has changed
7. have planned; will leave
8. was damaged; is being repaired
9. ordered
10. have sprung; has changed
解析
6. 第一空:现在完成时的一般疑问句结构为“Have + 主语 + 过去分词”,故填Have;第二空:现在完成时中see的过去分词为seen;第三空:由时间状语last week可知用一般过去时,watch的过去式为watched。
7. 第一空:由时间状语for months可知用现在完成时,主语为they,故填have planned;第二空:由时间状语next Friday可知用一般将来时,故填will leave。
8. 第一空:由时间状语last year可知用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,主语为单数名词temple,故填was damaged;第二空:由时间状语now及语境可知用现在进行时的被动语态,结构为“am/is/are + being + 过去分词”,主语为it,故填is being repaired。
9. 秦始皇命令兵马俑是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,order的过去式为ordered。
10. 由时间状语Since the reform and opening-up可知主句用现在完成时,第一空主语为复数名词buildings,spring up的过去分词为sprung,故填have sprung;第二空主语为单数名词the country,change的过去分词为changed,故填has changed。
7. 第一空:由时间状语for months可知用现在完成时,主语为they,故填have planned;第二空:由时间状语next Friday可知用一般将来时,故填will leave。
8. 第一空:由时间状语last year可知用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,主语为单数名词temple,故填was damaged;第二空:由时间状语now及语境可知用现在进行时的被动语态,结构为“am/is/are + being + 过去分词”,主语为it,故填is being repaired。
9. 秦始皇命令兵马俑是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,order的过去式为ordered。
10. 由时间状语Since the reform and opening-up可知主句用现在完成时,第一空主语为复数名词buildings,spring up的过去分词为sprung,故填have sprung;第二空主语为单数名词the country,change的过去分词为changed,故填has changed。
五、根据单词的首字母提示填空。
$If you ever go travelling, you should stay in a youth hotel. They're c\underline{\qquad 1}, excellent places for information.$
$Most youth hotels are narrow, dirty, and look j\underline{\qquad 2} like a dormitory ($宿舍$). Others have nice kitchens and c\underline{\qquad 3} living rooms with TVs and radios. You'll never f\underline{\qquad 4} the people you meet at a youth hotel. They're just as strange as characters in a b\underline{\qquad 5}. They come from all over the world. Most are just v\underline{\qquad 6}, but some are local people. Being a strange crowd of people, they have many i\underline{\qquad 7} stories to tell. There's no doubt($疑问$) you'll h\underline{\qquad 8} stories as strange as the people who tell them. A\underline{\qquad 9} such a group of foreign people, it is easy to forget where you are. In a youth hotel, you are in a \underline{\qquad 10} culture. Your travelling experiences won't be complete until you stay in one.$
$1. \underline{\qquad} 2. \underline{\qquad} 3. \underline{\qquad} 4. \underline{\qquad} 5. \underline{\qquad}$
$6. \underline{\qquad} 7. \underline{\qquad} 8. \underline{\qquad} 9. \underline{\qquad} 10. \underline{\qquad}$
$If you ever go travelling, you should stay in a youth hotel. They're c\underline{\qquad 1}, excellent places for information.$
$Most youth hotels are narrow, dirty, and look j\underline{\qquad 2} like a dormitory ($宿舍$). Others have nice kitchens and c\underline{\qquad 3} living rooms with TVs and radios. You'll never f\underline{\qquad 4} the people you meet at a youth hotel. They're just as strange as characters in a b\underline{\qquad 5}. They come from all over the world. Most are just v\underline{\qquad 6}, but some are local people. Being a strange crowd of people, they have many i\underline{\qquad 7} stories to tell. There's no doubt($疑问$) you'll h\underline{\qquad 8} stories as strange as the people who tell them. A\underline{\qquad 9} such a group of foreign people, it is easy to forget where you are. In a youth hotel, you are in a \underline{\qquad 10} culture. Your travelling experiences won't be complete until you stay in one.$
$1. \underline{\qquad} 2. \underline{\qquad} 3. \underline{\qquad} 4. \underline{\qquad} 5. \underline{\qquad}$
$6. \underline{\qquad} 7. \underline{\qquad} 8. \underline{\qquad} 9. \underline{\qquad} 10. \underline{\qquad}$
答案
1.comfortable 2.just 3.comfortable 4.forget 5.book 6.visitors 7.interesting 8.hear 9.Among 10.different
解析
本题为根据首字母及语境填写单词的题目,需结合上下文逻辑、词汇搭配及句意分析作答。1. 结合语境“青年旅社是舒适的、信息绝佳的地方”及首字母c,填comfortable;2. 固定搭配just like(就像),填just;3. 修饰客厅,结合首字母c及语境,填comfortable;4. 句意“你永远不会忘记在青年旅社遇到的人”,填forget;5. 句意“他们就像书里的人物”,填book;6. 与local people(当地人)对应,指游客,填visitors;7. 修饰故事,结合首字母i,填interesting;8. 句意“你会听到和讲述者一样奇怪的故事”,填hear;9. 表示“在一群外国人中”,填Among;10. 句意“你处于不同的文化中”,填different。
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