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11. We all caught the last winter; it was a contagious(接触性传染的) virus that made us miss a week of school.
12. I felt a sudden, sharp in my chest, which scared me enough to go straight to the hospital.
13. The doctor told me to take this three times a day after meals to help me recover.
14. He is a very kind ; he always treats the nurses with respect and says thank you.
15. Please do not that red button unless it is a real emergency!
16. One of the most common symptoms(症状) of a cold is a nose that requires frequent use of tissues(纸巾).
12. I felt a sudden, sharp in my chest, which scared me enough to go straight to the hospital.
13. The doctor told me to take this three times a day after meals to help me recover.
14. He is a very kind ; he always treats the nurses with respect and says thank you.
15. Please do not that red button unless it is a real emergency!
16. One of the most common symptoms(症状) of a cold is a nose that requires frequent use of tissues(纸巾).
答案
11. flu
12. pain
13. medicine
14. patient
15. press
16. runny
12. pain
13. medicine
14. patient
15. press
16. runny
解析
11. 根据句中“接触性传染的病毒、让我们缺课一周”的语境，固定搭配catch the flu表示“患上流感”，完全符合语义，填flu。
12. 句中描述胸口突发强烈不适、吓得直接前往医院，sharp pain表示“剧痛”，符合语境，填pain。
13. 根据“医生嘱咐、每日三次饭后服用帮助恢复”的语境，take this medicine是固定表达“服用这个药物”，填medicine。
14. 根据后文“他始终尊重护士、会道谢”的描述，结合医疗相关语境，此处指他是一位非常友善的病人，填patient。
15. 根据“红色按钮、紧急情况”的语境，句子表达非紧急情况不要按红色按钮，助动词do not后接动词原形press，填press。
16. 根据“感冒常见症状、需要频繁使用纸巾”的描述，runny nose是固定表达“流鼻涕的鼻子”，符合语义，填runny。
12. 句中描述胸口突发强烈不适、吓得直接前往医院，sharp pain表示“剧痛”，符合语境，填pain。
13. 根据“医生嘱咐、每日三次饭后服用帮助恢复”的语境，take this medicine是固定表达“服用这个药物”，填medicine。
14. 根据后文“他始终尊重护士、会道谢”的描述，结合医疗相关语境，此处指他是一位非常友善的病人，填patient。
15. 根据“红色按钮、紧急情况”的语境，句子表达非紧急情况不要按红色按钮，助动词do not后接动词原形press，填press。
16. 根据“感冒常见症状、需要频繁使用纸巾”的描述，runny nose是固定表达“流鼻涕的鼻子”，符合语义，填runny。
【Language Focus】
A Day I Won’t Forget
I'm Jack. Last Monday, I woke up feeling very weak. I had a terrible headache, and my throat felt like it was on fire—I had a sore throat. I couldn't even talk without pain. I tried to go to school, but when I got there, I started to cough non-stop. My classmates noticed something was wrong, so they told the teacher.
The teacher asked me to take a seat and called my mum. When she came, she checked my temperature and found that I had a high fever. She said I should go to the hospital right away.
At the hospital, the doctor gave me a test and asked me to describe my symptoms. I told him I also had a stomachache and felt dizzy(头晕目眩的). He looked at me carefully and said I might have caught the flu from a virus that was spreading in school. He advised me to rest and take some medicine.
Later, he took an X-ray of my chest to make sure nothing serious was going on. The results were fine, but he still warned me not to be careless about my health. He said I should avoid eating cold food and stay warm.
After the visit, I went home and stayed in bed all day. My mum brought me hot tea with honey and made sure I drank enough water. I didn't feel like moving, but I knew I had to recover. I also thought about how important it is to wear a mask when you're sick to protect others.
The next day, I felt better. My toothache had gone, and my backache from sitting too long disappeared. I realized that being patient during illness is hard, but necessary. I also learned that taking care of your body helps you avoid future injuries or worse illnesses.
Now I know: If you don't feel well, don't ignore it. See a doctor, follow advice, and get better fast!
任务一:将文章中出现的疾病列举出来并给出相应的建议。
任务二:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Why couldn't Jack talk without pain?
2. What did Jack's mum do after she found out he had a fever?
3. What did the doctor think caused Jack's flu?
4. What advice did the doctor give about food and health?
5. What lesson did Jack learn from this experience?
A Day I Won’t Forget
I'm Jack. Last Monday, I woke up feeling very weak. I had a terrible headache, and my throat felt like it was on fire—I had a sore throat. I couldn't even talk without pain. I tried to go to school, but when I got there, I started to cough non-stop. My classmates noticed something was wrong, so they told the teacher.
The teacher asked me to take a seat and called my mum. When she came, she checked my temperature and found that I had a high fever. She said I should go to the hospital right away.
At the hospital, the doctor gave me a test and asked me to describe my symptoms. I told him I also had a stomachache and felt dizzy(头晕目眩的). He looked at me carefully and said I might have caught the flu from a virus that was spreading in school. He advised me to rest and take some medicine.
Later, he took an X-ray of my chest to make sure nothing serious was going on. The results were fine, but he still warned me not to be careless about my health. He said I should avoid eating cold food and stay warm.
After the visit, I went home and stayed in bed all day. My mum brought me hot tea with honey and made sure I drank enough water. I didn't feel like moving, but I knew I had to recover. I also thought about how important it is to wear a mask when you're sick to protect others.
The next day, I felt better. My toothache had gone, and my backache from sitting too long disappeared. I realized that being patient during illness is hard, but necessary. I also learned that taking care of your body helps you avoid future injuries or worse illnesses.
Now I know: If you don't feel well, don't ignore it. See a doctor, follow advice, and get better fast!
任务一:将文章中出现的疾病列举出来并给出相应的建议。
任务二:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Why couldn't Jack talk without pain?
2. What did Jack's mum do after she found out he had a fever?
3. What did the doctor think caused Jack's flu?
4. What advice did the doctor give about food and health?
5. What lesson did Jack learn from this experience?
答案
【解析】：本题考查八年级英语阅读理解的信息提取能力，需通读全文，定位原文对应内容，整理出匹配的病症、建议和问题答案：
任务一：从文中逐句梳理所有出现的病症，结合全文给出的健康相关建议一一对应填入表格即可。
任务二：所有问题都可在原文中找到对应表述，直接提取相关信息整理成符合语法规范的通顺英文回答即可。
【答案】：
任务一
1. A terrible headache
2. Have a good rest, drink enough warm water
3. A sore throat
4. Drink hot tea with honey, avoid eating cold food
5. Non-stop cough
6. See a doctor in time, take proper medicine
7. A high fever
8. Go to the hospital for treatment right away
9. A stomachache
10. Stay in bed, keep warm
11. The flu
12. Rest, take some medicine, wear a mask when sick to protect others
13. A toothache
14. Take good care of your body to avoid it
15. A backache
16. Don't sit for too long, move properly to prevent it
任务二
1. Because he had a sore throat, and his throat felt like it was on fire.
2. She told Jack that he should go to the hospital right away.
3. The doctor thought Jack caught the flu from a virus that was spreading in his school.
4. The doctor advised him not to be careless about his health, and he should avoid eating cold food and stay warm.
5. He learned that if you don't feel well, don't ignore it. You should see a doctor, follow the doctor's advice, and taking good care of your body helps you avoid future injuries or worse illnesses.
任务一：从文中逐句梳理所有出现的病症，结合全文给出的健康相关建议一一对应填入表格即可。
任务二：所有问题都可在原文中找到对应表述，直接提取相关信息整理成符合语法规范的通顺英文回答即可。
【答案】：
任务一
1. A terrible headache
2. Have a good rest, drink enough warm water
3. A sore throat
4. Drink hot tea with honey, avoid eating cold food
5. Non-stop cough
6. See a doctor in time, take proper medicine
7. A high fever
8. Go to the hospital for treatment right away
9. A stomachache
10. Stay in bed, keep warm
11. The flu
12. Rest, take some medicine, wear a mask when sick to protect others
13. A toothache
14. Take good care of your body to avoid it
15. A backache
16. Don't sit for too long, move properly to prevent it
任务二
1. Because he had a sore throat, and his throat felt like it was on fire.
2. She told Jack that he should go to the hospital right away.
3. The doctor thought Jack caught the flu from a virus that was spreading in his school.
4. The doctor advised him not to be careless about his health, and he should avoid eating cold food and stay warm.
5. He learned that if you don't feel well, don't ignore it. You should see a doctor, follow the doctor's advice, and taking good care of your body helps you avoid future injuries or worse illnesses.
