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Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示写出单词
1. The houses with green doors are our school
2.「2025湖北中考改编」When the leaves turn b
3.「2025河北中考改编」Xiong'an New Area is on the way to becoming a green m
1. The houses with green doors are our school
labs
(实验室).2.「2025湖北中考改编」When the leaves turn b
bright
yellow in autumn, the valley(山谷) looks like a beautiful painting.3.「2025河北中考改编」Xiong'an New Area is on the way to becoming a green m
modern
city.答案
1.labs 2.bright 3.modern
解析
【分析】
本题为根据句意、汉语提示或首字母提示填单词的基础题型，解题思路：先理解句子语境，再结合括号内的汉语提示或给出的首字母，确定所需单词，同时注意单词的正确形式（如名词单复数）。
1. 汉语提示为“实验室”，主语houses是复数，需对应使用名词复数；
2. 首字母为b，需填写修饰yellow的形容词，结合秋天叶子的特点确定；
3. 首字母为m，需填写修饰city的形容词，结合雄安新区的定位确定。
【解析】
1. 句意：那些绿色门的房子是我们学校的实验室。“实验室”的英文是lab，主语houses为复数，故用复数形式labs；
2. 句意：秋天当叶子变成亮黄色时，山谷像一幅美丽的画。结合首字母b及修饰yellow的需求，用形容词bright；
3. 句意：雄安新区正成为一座绿色现代化城市。结合首字母m及修饰city的需求，用形容词modern。
【答案】
1. labs 2. bright 3. modern
【知识点】
可数名词复数；形容词；形容词
【点评】
本题为基础词汇填空题，考查学生对核心词汇的掌握及语境运用能力，属于英语基础题型，侧重词汇积累的巩固。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为根据句意、汉语提示或首字母提示填单词的基础题型，解题思路：先理解句子语境，再结合括号内的汉语提示或给出的首字母，确定所需单词，同时注意单词的正确形式（如名词单复数）。
1. 汉语提示为“实验室”，主语houses是复数，需对应使用名词复数；
2. 首字母为b，需填写修饰yellow的形容词，结合秋天叶子的特点确定；
3. 首字母为m，需填写修饰city的形容词，结合雄安新区的定位确定。
【解析】
1. 句意：那些绿色门的房子是我们学校的实验室。“实验室”的英文是lab，主语houses为复数，故用复数形式labs；
2. 句意：秋天当叶子变成亮黄色时，山谷像一幅美丽的画。结合首字母b及修饰yellow的需求，用形容词bright；
3. 句意：雄安新区正成为一座绿色现代化城市。结合首字母m及修饰city的需求，用形容词modern。
【答案】
1. labs 2. bright 3. modern
【知识点】
可数名词复数；形容词；形容词
【点评】
本题为基础词汇填空题，考查学生对核心词汇的掌握及语境运用能力，属于英语基础题型，侧重词汇积累的巩固。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空
build library as well dining hall
4. The
5.「2025 江苏苏州中考改编」You will find pictures of rivers, mountains,
6.「2025 广东广州中考改编」
7.「2025 山东威海中考改编」You can also shop at smaller stores in Soho and Sheung Wan
build library as well dining hall
4. The
dining hall
is a good place for you to enjoy a nice meal.5.「2025 江苏苏州中考改编」You will find pictures of rivers, mountains,
buildings
and famous people.6.「2025 广东广州中考改编」
Libraries
around the world still keep old books hundreds of years old.7.「2025 山东威海中考改编」You can also shop at smaller stores in Soho and Sheung Wan
as well
.答案
4.dining hall 5.buildings 6.Libraries 7.as well
解析
【分析】
通读每个句子理解句意，结合方框内词汇（build、library、as well、dining hall），根据语境和语法规则（词性转换、名词单复数、固定搭配）选择并变形：第4题需填用餐场所的名词；第5题需填与rivers、mountains并列的名词，需转换词性；第6题需填保存旧书的场所，结合谓语形式变复数；第7题需填句末表“也”的固定短语。
【解析】
4. 句意：____是你享受美食的好地方。方框中dining hall意为“餐厅”，符合语境，直接填入。
5. 句意：你会发现河流、山脉、____和名人的图片。此处需填名词，动词build转换为名词复数buildings（建筑），与前面名词并列。
6. 句意：世界各地的______仍然保存着几百年的旧书。library意为“图书馆”，谓语keep为原形，主语用复数且句首大写，故填Libraries。
7. 句意：你也可以在苏荷和上环的小商店购物。as well是固定短语，意为“也”，用于句末，符合语境。
【答案】
4.dining hall 5.buildings 6.Libraries 7.as well
【知识点】
选词填空、名词单复数、固定短语as well
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题，考查词汇在语境中的正确运用，涉及词性转换、名词单复数变化及固定搭配，难度较低，适合初中基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.4
通读每个句子理解句意，结合方框内词汇（build、library、as well、dining hall），根据语境和语法规则（词性转换、名词单复数、固定搭配）选择并变形：第4题需填用餐场所的名词；第5题需填与rivers、mountains并列的名词，需转换词性；第6题需填保存旧书的场所，结合谓语形式变复数；第7题需填句末表“也”的固定短语。
【解析】
4. 句意：____是你享受美食的好地方。方框中dining hall意为“餐厅”，符合语境，直接填入。
5. 句意：你会发现河流、山脉、____和名人的图片。此处需填名词，动词build转换为名词复数buildings（建筑），与前面名词并列。
6. 句意：世界各地的______仍然保存着几百年的旧书。library意为“图书馆”，谓语keep为原形，主语用复数且句首大写，故填Libraries。
7. 句意：你也可以在苏荷和上环的小商店购物。as well是固定短语，意为“也”，用于句末，符合语境。
【答案】
4.dining hall 5.buildings 6.Libraries 7.as well
【知识点】
选词填空、名词单复数、固定短语as well
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题，考查词汇在语境中的正确运用，涉及词性转换、名词单复数变化及固定搭配，难度较低，适合初中基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.4
Ⅲ.阅读理解
「2026 江苏连云港灌南期中改编」
ALLEYN SCHOOL
PROUD TO SHINE
1619-2026
ALLEYN IS GROWING
Alleyn School
Townley Road, Dulwich, UK
office@www.alleyn.org.uk
续表
Welcome to Alleyn School. Our school is big and it has about 1,200 students aged 12-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it opened in 1619.
The Main Teaching Building
The school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has three floors, with ten classrooms on each. In each classroom, there is a computer and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books.
The Library
Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.
The School Hall
We have a wonderful school hall. It is used for meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, music shows and indoor games.
Other Rooms
We have a great music room for music lessons, a computer room with a lot of computers and a large teachers’ office for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime.
8. How many years of history does Alleyn School have by 2026?
A.424. B.407. C.600. D.1,619.
9. Where can students hold a talent(才艺) show in Alleyn School?
A.In the classroom. B.In the school hall.
C.In the library. D.In the computer room.
10. Where can we read the text?
A.In a diary. B.In a magazine.
C.In a novel. D.In a storybook.
「2026 江苏连云港灌南期中改编」
ALLEYN SCHOOL
PROUD TO SHINE
1619-2026
ALLEYN IS GROWING
Alleyn School
Townley Road, Dulwich, UK
office@www.alleyn.org.uk
续表
Welcome to Alleyn School. Our school is big and it has about 1,200 students aged 12-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it opened in 1619.
The Main Teaching Building
The school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has three floors, with ten classrooms on each. In each classroom, there is a computer and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books.
The Library
Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.
The School Hall
We have a wonderful school hall. It is used for meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, music shows and indoor games.
Other Rooms
We have a great music room for music lessons, a computer room with a lot of computers and a large teachers’ office for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime.
8. How many years of history does Alleyn School have by 2026?
A.424. B.407. C.600. D.1,619.
9. Where can students hold a talent(才艺) show in Alleyn School?
A.In the classroom. B.In the school hall.
C.In the library. D.In the computer room.
10. Where can we read the text?
A.In a diary. B.In a magazine.
C.In a novel. D.In a storybook.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了Alleyn School的概况,包括学校历史、主要建筑及设施等信息。
8.B 数字计算题。根据第一段中的"it opened in 1619"可知,该学校于1619年开办,到2026年时,该学校的历史为(2026-1619=)407年。故选B。
9.B 细节理解题。根据The School Hall部分的"It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, music shows"可知,学生们可以在学校大厅举办才艺表演。故选B。
10.B 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了Alleyn School的历史及其主要建筑的功能等,再根据文章开头处的"Welcome to Alleyn School."可知,本文是在宣传这个学校,因此这篇文章最有可能来自杂志。故选B。
8.B 数字计算题。根据第一段中的"it opened in 1619"可知,该学校于1619年开办,到2026年时,该学校的历史为(2026-1619=)407年。故选B。
9.B 细节理解题。根据The School Hall部分的"It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, music shows"可知,学生们可以在学校大厅举办才艺表演。故选B。
10.B 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了Alleyn School的历史及其主要建筑的功能等,再根据文章开头处的"Welcome to Alleyn School."可知,本文是在宣传这个学校,因此这篇文章最有可能来自杂志。故选B。
解析
【分析】本题为介绍Alleyn学校的英语阅读理解题，包含3道小题，分别考查数字计算、细节理解与文章出处判断。解题思路：1. 第8题需先定位学校开办年份，通过2026年与开办年份的差值计算历史时长；2. 第9题需定位学校大厅的功能描述，匹配才艺表演的举办地点；3. 第10题需根据文本的宣传性质，判断其可能的出处。
【解析】8. 由原文第一段“it opened in 1619”可知，学校1619年开办，2026-1619=407，故选B。9. 根据“The School Hall”部分“It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, music shows”，可知才艺表演可在学校大厅举办，故选B。10. 本文为学校概况宣传类文本，介绍学校历史、设施等，最可能来自杂志，故选B。
【答案】B、B、B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、数字计算
【点评】本题为基础阅读理解题，聚焦信息提取与简单计算，考查学生快速定位原文关键内容的能力，文本贴近校园生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】8. 由原文第一段“it opened in 1619”可知，学校1619年开办，2026-1619=407，故选B。9. 根据“The School Hall”部分“It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, music shows”，可知才艺表演可在学校大厅举办，故选B。10. 本文为学校概况宣传类文本，介绍学校历史、设施等，最可能来自杂志，故选B。
【答案】B、B、B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、数字计算
【点评】本题为基础阅读理解题，聚焦信息提取与简单计算，考查学生快速定位原文关键内容的能力，文本贴近校园生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】0.7
