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Ⅱ. 回答问题
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Anjiazhuang was a quiet village near a big lake in the past. But now, it has turned into a modern town. This is all because of the high-speed railway station.
10 years ago, there was a small hill in the east of the village. Around the hill, there were small lakes and farmland. People grew crops for a living.
Now, the hill is no longer there. At the place of the hill, the government built the train station.
Because of the railway station, more and more factories appeared. Now, most villagers make a living by working in the factories. They live a richer life than before.
But the changes have also brought some problems. Some people don't like living in tall buildings. And more factories bring more pollution.
11. What was the main reason for the big changes in Anjiazhuang?不超过10个词
12. How did most villagers make a living 10 years ago?不超过5个词
13. What do you think of the changes in Anjiazhuang?不超过10个词
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Anjiazhuang was a quiet village near a big lake in the past. But now, it has turned into a modern town. This is all because of the high-speed railway station.
10 years ago, there was a small hill in the east of the village. Around the hill, there were small lakes and farmland. People grew crops for a living.
Now, the hill is no longer there. At the place of the hill, the government built the train station.
Because of the railway station, more and more factories appeared. Now, most villagers make a living by working in the factories. They live a richer life than before.
But the changes have also brought some problems. Some people don't like living in tall buildings. And more factories bring more pollution.
11. What was the main reason for the big changes in Anjiazhuang?不超过10个词
The building of the high-speed railway station.
12. How did most villagers make a living 10 years ago?不超过5个词
By growing crops.
13. What do you think of the changes in Anjiazhuang?不超过10个词
They make the villagers live a richer life.(言之有理即可)
答案
11.The building of the high-speed railway station.
12.By growing crops.
13.They make the villagers live a richer life.(言之
有理即可)
12.By growing crops.
13.They make the villagers live a richer life.(言之
有理即可)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇阅读简答题，解题思路如下：1. 先明确每道小题的题干要求和词数限制，带着关键词回到原文定位对应内容；2. 第11题找安家庄发生巨大变化的核心原因，直接对应原文第一段末尾的表述，提炼后控制词数不超过10；3. 第12题定位10年前村民的谋生方式，找到原文对应句后精简表达，满足不超过5词的要求；4. 第13题为开放性问题，结合文中给出的变化的利弊，组织符合词数要求、逻辑合理的表述即可。
【解析】
11. 定位原文第一段内容，明确安家庄的所有变化都源自高铁站的修建，整理出符合词数要求的答案即可。
12. 定位原文第二段最后一句，10年前村民靠种庄稼谋生，精简表述后符合不超过5词的要求。
13. 结合文章内容，可从变化带来的好处角度作答，也可辩证评价，只要表述通顺、词数不超10、符合文意即可。
【答案】
11. The building of the high-speed railway station.
12. By growing crops.
13. They make the villagers live a richer life.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位；英语简答规范；文意理解应用
【点评】
本题整体难度偏低，前两道为直接信息提取类细节题，只要准确定位原文就能得到答案，第三道开放题留给学生自主表达空间，同时重点考察学生对词数限制规则的遵守，避免因超词导致不必要的失分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇阅读简答题，解题思路如下：1. 先明确每道小题的题干要求和词数限制，带着关键词回到原文定位对应内容；2. 第11题找安家庄发生巨大变化的核心原因，直接对应原文第一段末尾的表述，提炼后控制词数不超过10；3. 第12题定位10年前村民的谋生方式，找到原文对应句后精简表达，满足不超过5词的要求；4. 第13题为开放性问题，结合文中给出的变化的利弊，组织符合词数要求、逻辑合理的表述即可。
【解析】
11. 定位原文第一段内容，明确安家庄的所有变化都源自高铁站的修建，整理出符合词数要求的答案即可。
12. 定位原文第二段最后一句，10年前村民靠种庄稼谋生，精简表述后符合不超过5词的要求。
13. 结合文章内容，可从变化带来的好处角度作答，也可辩证评价，只要表述通顺、词数不超10、符合文意即可。
【答案】
11. The building of the high-speed railway station.
12. By growing crops.
13. They make the villagers live a richer life.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位；英语简答规范；文意理解应用
【点评】
本题整体难度偏低，前两道为直接信息提取类细节题，只要准确定位原文就能得到答案，第三道开放题留给学生自主表达空间，同时重点考察学生对词数限制规则的遵守，避免因超词导致不必要的失分。
【难度系数】
0.8
