请听第1段对话,回答第1、2小题。
()1. Where does Lisa volunteer?
A. At a park.
B. At a hospital.
C. At a school.
()2. How often does Lisa volunteer?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week.
()1. Where does Lisa volunteer?
A. At a park.
B. At a hospital.
C. At a school.
()2. How often does Lisa volunteer?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week.
答案
答案略
请听第2段对话,回答第3至第5小题。
()3. Where will Linda do volunteer work?
A. At a library.
B. At a nursing home.
C. At a children's home.
()4. What does the boy think of the volunteer work?
A. It's easy.
B. It's boring.
C. It's meaningful.
()5. What can we get from the conversation?
A. The boy can join the volunteer activity this time.
B. Linda will start the volunteer work next Monday.
C. The next volunteer activity will be in three weeks.
()3. Where will Linda do volunteer work?
A. At a library.
B. At a nursing home.
C. At a children's home.
()4. What does the boy think of the volunteer work?
A. It's easy.
B. It's boring.
C. It's meaningful.
()5. What can we get from the conversation?
A. The boy can join the volunteer activity this time.
B. Linda will start the volunteer work next Monday.
C. The next volunteer activity will be in three weeks.
答案
答案略
()1. Everyone can help the poor by making a to the charity.
A.decision
B.donation
C.invention
D.action
A.decision
B.donation
C.invention
D.action
答案
B
解析
先明确句子含义:每个人都可以通过向慈善机构出力来帮助穷人。逐一辨析选项:A选项make a decision意为做决定,不符合行为语境;B选项make a donation是固定搭配,意为捐款、捐赠,契合给慈善机构帮扶穷人的句意;C选项make an invention意为做发明,和语境无关;D选项表“采取行动”的正确常用搭配为take action,没有make a action的合规用法。综上选B。
()2. The people in the village were very kind. We were welcomed by everyone.
A.slowly
B.warmly
C.suddenly
D.lately
A.slowly
B.warmly
C.suddenly
D.lately
答案
B
解析
先理解前句含义“村里的人都很友善”,再辨析选项副词词义:A.缓慢地;B.热情地;C.突然地;D.最近。结合语境,此处要表达我们受到所有人的热烈欢迎,只有warmly welcomed符合语义逻辑,其余选项均不符合语境。
()3. My brother in the old people's home for two years.
A.was volunteering
B.volunteers
C.has volunteered
D.is volunteering
A.was volunteering
B.volunteers
C.has volunteered
D.is volunteering
答案
C
解析
首先找到句中时间标志状语for two years,这是现在完成时的典型标识,用于表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作总时长。逐一排除不符选项:A为过去进行时,仅表过去某一时刻正在进行的动作;B为一般现在时,表经常性习惯性动作;D为现在进行时,表当下正在进行的动作,三者都不能和表持续两年时长的状语搭配。主语My brother是第三人称单数,符合现在完成时has+过去分词的结构,因此选C。
()4. The local provides food and shelter for people in need. Many volunteers work there every weekend.
A.stadium
B.charity
C.museum
D.cinema
A.stadium
B.charity
C.museum
D.cinema
答案
B
解析
先明确各选项词义:A.体育场;B.慈善机构;C.博物馆;D.电影院。根据句中“为有需要的人提供食物和住所、大量志愿者每周末在此工作”的描述,只有慈善机构符合对应的语境,因此选出正确答案。
()5. The volunteers spent the whole afternoon food and water to the homeless(无家可归的)people in the city park.
A.handing out
B.coming along
C.signing up
D.helping out
A.handing out
B.coming along
C.signing up
D.helping out
答案
A
解析
先辨析四个选项的短语含义:A. handing out 分发;B. coming along 出现、到来;C. signing up 报名;D. helping out 帮助……摆脱困境。结合句子语境“志愿者花了一整个下午向城市公园里的无家可归者递送食物和水”,只有“分发”符合语义逻辑,因此选A。
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