2026年学习之友五年级英语上册人教版第53页答案
Ⅰ.看图片,选句子,填字母编号。
A. There is heavy rain in summer.
B. There is heavy snow in winter.
C. It is very important to wear good hiking shoes and the right clothes.
D. It is often windy in the mountains. You should bring a jacket with you.

1.(
D
)
2.(
C
)
3.(
B
)
4.(
A
)

答案

1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A

解析

【分析】先观察每一幅图的关键信息,再将图的信息与对应英语句子的关键词匹配,从而选出正确选项:第一幅图是夹克,对应提及夹克的句子;第二幅图是外套和徒步靴,对应提及徒步鞋和衣服的句子;第三幅图是下雪,对应提及大雪的句子;第四幅图是下雨,对应提及大雨的句子。
【解析】1. 第一幅图为夹克,匹配选项D(提到带夹克),故选D;2. 第二幅图为外套和徒步靴,匹配选项C(提到合适的徒步鞋和衣服),故选C;3. 第三幅图为下雪,匹配选项B(提到大雪),故选B;4. 第四幅图为下雨,匹配选项A(提到大雨),故选A。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A
【知识点】图片与句子匹配,英语情景理解
【点评】本题考查识图能力与英语句子的理解匹配能力,属于基础题型,需准确提取图中信息并对应句子关键词。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ.阅读短文,完成下列任务。
A day by the sea
On hot summer days, many people like to go to the sea. The sea is cool and beautiful, but we must be careful.
First, we need to protect our skin(皮肤). We should wear sunscreen(防晒霜), hats and sunglasses. The sun is very strong near the sea. We should also wear right clothes such as the T-shirts and shorts.
Second, do not swim alone. Always stay with our family or friends. Do not go too far into the sea.
Third, bring enough water and drink lots of it. It is easy to feel thirsty in hot weather.
Finally, look at the weather before going to the sea. If there is a storm(暴风雨), do not go to the sea.
Have fun and stay safe by the sea!
任务一:阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
F
) 1. The sea is cool and beautiful, so we don't need to be careful.
(
F
) 2. We need to look at the weather after going to the sea.
任务二:阅读短文,选择正确答案。
(
B
) Why do you think the writer writes this passage(文章)?

A.To tell people where the sea is.
B.To give advice on how to stay safe and have fun by the sea.
C.To ask people to stop going to the sea in summer.
D.To describe(描述) different kinds of sea animals.

答案

任务一:1.F 2.F
任务二:B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含判断正误和选择主旨两类题型。解题思路:任务一需回到原文定位题干对应的句子,对比题干表述与原文内容是否一致,从而判断正误;任务二需总结全文核心内容,明确作者的写作意图,再匹配对应选项。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 定位原文第一段关键句“The sea is cool and beautiful, but we must be careful.”,题干表述“we don't need to be careful”与原文矛盾,故判断为F。
2. 定位原文第五段关键句“look at the weather before going to the sea”,题干表述“after going to the sea”与原文不符,故判断为F。
任务二:
全文围绕海边的安全建议(防晒、不单独游泳、带足够的水、查看天气)展开,最后点明“Have fun and stay safe by the sea!”,核心是给人们提供海边安全游玩的建议,对应选项B。
【答案】
任务一:1.F 2.F;任务二:B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语基础阅读能力,通过定位原文细节、总结主旨即可解答,题型常规,难度较低,适合学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8