B
Look around. Do you see your friends? Friends are people you like to be with. Stand up and take a walk to the playground. It is a good place to make friends. Ask someone new to play! If someone asks you to play, say yes!
Friends make each other laugh. Anna tells Alex a funny joke. Then Alex does a funny dance. That is what friends do. Friends help each other. Amy helps Jake work out a maths problem. Jake helps Amy get the book in the bookcase. That is what friends do. Friends trust each other. When they have some problems, they tell their close friends. Their friends keep these secrets. They share happiness and sadness.
Sometimes a friend may feel sad. When Ben is sad, Lily makes him feel better. Lily tries to make him smile. That is what friends do. Sometimes friends may get angry with each other. When that happens, they can talk about how they feel. Later, they can say sorry. That is what friends do.
Sometimes friends also argue with (与……争吵) each other. But it doesn’t matter. They must learn to understand each other, or the friendship won’t last long. Understanding is the most important in friendship. Everyone has the right to choose friends. Some may be our friends, and they may make friends with those we dislike. We shouldn’t be sad when our friends do that.
() 31. Which place is good for children to make friends according to the passage?
A. The library. B. The playground.
C. The after-school clubs. D. The art room.
() 32. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Friends help each other.
B. Alex does a funny dance.
C. Friends make each other laugh.
D. Amy helps Jake with a maths problem.
() 33. Why does the writer mention so many people in Paragraphs 2&3?
A. To give examples. B. To tell stories.
C. To show results. D. To ask questions.
() 34. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
() 35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Study. B. Feelings. C. School life. D. Friendships.

31.B 32.A 33.A 34.A 35.D

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读全文把握文章主旨（围绕友谊展开），再针对每个小题回到原文定位关键信息，逐一分析选项：1. 第31题定位原文找交朋友的好地方；2. 第32题结合第二段语境判断代词“That”的指代内容；3. 第33题分析段落中人物例子的作用；4. 第34题梳理文章结构匹配选项图示；5. 第35题总结全文核心确定主旨。
【解析】
31. 细节理解题：原文第一段明确提到“Stand up and take a walk to the playground. It is a good place to make friends.”，可知操场是交朋友的好地方，故选B。
32. 代词指代题：第二段前文说明“Friends help each other.”，随后举了Amy帮Jake、Jake帮Amy的例子，因此“That”指代“朋友互相帮助”，故选A。
33. 推理判断题：第二、三段列举了多组人物事例，作用是举例说明朋友间的相处方式，故选A。
34. 文章结构题：文章第一段总述交朋友的相关内容，后续段落分别从朋友的行为、相处等方面展开，为总-分结构，对应选项A的图示，故选A。
35. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“友谊”展开，介绍了朋友的相处方式等内容，核心是友谊，故选D。
【答案】
31.B 32.A 33.A 34.A 35.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的基础题型，涵盖细节查找、代词指代、举例作用、文章结构判断及主旨归纳，题型常规，难度适中，适合学生巩固阅读理解解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.7