Ⅱ. 你所在的地方今天天气如何?在这样的天气情况下,你能做什么?不能做什么?请在方框中画一画今天的天气,并写一写。

Today is
I can
I can't
Today is
rainy
.I can
read a book at home
.I can't
play basketball with my friends
.答案
示例:Today is rainy. I can read a book at home. I can't play basketball with my friends.
解析
【分析】这是一道结合生活实际的英语情景表达题,解题时首先要确定一种常见天气的英文表达,再结合该天气的特点,写出适合在这种天气开展的活动和不适合开展的活动,注意使用正确的英语一般现在时句式。
【解析】第一步填写天气的英文词汇,比如rainy(下雨的);第二步填写适合该天气做的事,比如read a book at home(在家读书);第三步填写不适合该天气做的事,比如play basketball with my friends(和朋友打篮球),组合成完整的句子即可。
【答案】Today is rainy. I can read a book at home. I can't play basketball with my friends.
【知识点】一般现在时、日常情景交际
【点评】本题贴近日常生活,考查学生对天气类词汇和日常活动表达的掌握,同时锻炼学生结合实际情况运用英语的能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】第一步填写天气的英文词汇,比如rainy(下雨的);第二步填写适合该天气做的事,比如read a book at home(在家读书);第三步填写不适合该天气做的事,比如play basketball with my friends(和朋友打篮球),组合成完整的句子即可。
【答案】Today is rainy. I can read a book at home. I can't play basketball with my friends.
【知识点】一般现在时、日常情景交际
【点评】本题贴近日常生活,考查学生对天气类词汇和日常活动表达的掌握,同时锻炼学生结合实际情况运用英语的能力。
【难度系数】0.6
给下列天气分类,将序号填在相应的方框中,并在横线上写一写能做什么、不能做什么,完成思维导图。


答案
Good weather 部分
It is... 方框依次填:A;C;F
We can 对应填写:
1. go hiking and have a picnic in the park
2. take a walk in the open air comfortably
3. make a snowman and go skating outside
Bad weather 部分
There is... 方框依次填:B;D;E
We can't 对应填写:
1. fly our kites safely in the open area
2. go out to play outdoor games freely
3. go to school or travel conveniently as usual
It is... 方框依次填:A;C;F
We can 对应填写:
1. go hiking and have a picnic in the park
2. take a walk in the open air comfortably
3. make a snowman and go skating outside
Bad weather 部分
There is... 方框依次填:B;D;E
We can't 对应填写:
1. fly our kites safely in the open area
2. go out to play outdoor games freely
3. go to school or travel conveniently as usual
解析
【分析】
首先明确题目要求:将给定的天气相关内容分为好天气(Good weather)和坏天气(Bad weather)两类,先对应序号填入指定方框,再匹配好天气可进行的活动、坏天气不能进行的活动。第一步需区分适宜户外活动的好天气与不适宜外出的坏天气,第二步将对应序号填入对应类别的方框,第三步匹配对应类别的活动描述。
【解析】
根据题目要求及参考答案,Good weather(好天气)对应的方框依次填入A、C、F,对应可做的活动分别为:1.去远足并在公园野餐;2.在户外舒适散步;3.堆雪人并户外滑冰。Bad weather(坏天气)对应的方框依次填入B、D、E,对应不能做的活动分别为:1.在开阔地安全放风筝;2.自由外出玩户外游戏;3.像往常一样方便上学或旅行。
【答案】
Good weather 部分
It is... 方框依次填:A;C;F
We can 对应填写:
1. go hiking and have a picnic in the park
2. take a walk in the open air comfortably
3. make a snowman and go skating outside
Bad weather 部分
There is... 方框依次填:B;D;E
We can't 对应填写:
1. fly our kites safely in the open area
2. go out to play outdoor games freely
3. go to school or travel conveniently as usual
【知识点】
天气分类、日常活动常识
【点评】
本题结合生活常识考查天气与对应活动的匹配,贴近生活实际,难度适中,学生可通过日常经验完成分类与活动匹配。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先明确题目要求:将给定的天气相关内容分为好天气(Good weather)和坏天气(Bad weather)两类,先对应序号填入指定方框,再匹配好天气可进行的活动、坏天气不能进行的活动。第一步需区分适宜户外活动的好天气与不适宜外出的坏天气,第二步将对应序号填入对应类别的方框,第三步匹配对应类别的活动描述。
【解析】
根据题目要求及参考答案,Good weather(好天气)对应的方框依次填入A、C、F,对应可做的活动分别为:1.去远足并在公园野餐;2.在户外舒适散步;3.堆雪人并户外滑冰。Bad weather(坏天气)对应的方框依次填入B、D、E,对应不能做的活动分别为:1.在开阔地安全放风筝;2.自由外出玩户外游戏;3.像往常一样方便上学或旅行。
【答案】
Good weather 部分
It is... 方框依次填:A;C;F
We can 对应填写:
1. go hiking and have a picnic in the park
2. take a walk in the open air comfortably
3. make a snowman and go skating outside
Bad weather 部分
There is... 方框依次填:B;D;E
We can't 对应填写:
1. fly our kites safely in the open area
2. go out to play outdoor games freely
3. go to school or travel conveniently as usual
【知识点】
天气分类、日常活动常识
【点评】
本题结合生活常识考查天气与对应活动的匹配,贴近生活实际,难度适中,学生可通过日常经验完成分类与活动匹配。
【难度系数】
0.5
阅读短文,判断在恶劣的天气情况下,下面哪些事可以做,哪些事不可以做?可以做的画“√”,不可以做的画“×”。
Bad weather reminder
Bad weather can turn the sky dark (黑暗的). Heavy rain, snow or strong wind may come. Let's learn how to stay safe (安全的)!
Before going out, you should check the weather and take an umbrella. You shouldn't stand under big trees or walk through deep water. If you stay at home, you can close windows, read books and play games with your family.
Remember: Bad weather won't stay long. Please listen to adults (大人) and keep smiling!
check the weather take an umbrella
stand under trees walk through deep water
close windows read books play games
Bad weather reminder
Bad weather can turn the sky dark (黑暗的). Heavy rain, snow or strong wind may come. Let's learn how to stay safe (安全的)!
Before going out, you should check the weather and take an umbrella. You shouldn't stand under big trees or walk through deep water. If you stay at home, you can close windows, read books and play games with your family.
Remember: Bad weather won't stay long. Please listen to adults (大人) and keep smiling!
check the weather take an umbrella
stand under trees walk through deep water
close windows read books play games
答案
☑ check the weather ☑ take an umbrella ☒ stand under trees
☒ walk through deep water ☑ close windows ☑ read books
☑ play games
☒ walk through deep water ☑ close windows ☑ read books
☑ play games
解析
【分析】
本题要求根据短文内容判断恶劣天气下的行为是否可做,解题思路为:先通读短文,定位每个行为对应的描述语句,再依据“应该做(可以)”或“不应该做(不可以)”的表述,对每个行为逐一判断。
【解析】
1. check the weather:短文提到“Before going out, you should check the weather”,说明该行为可以做,画√;
2. take an umbrella:短文提到“Before going out, you should... take an umbrella”,说明该行为可以做,画√;
3. stand under trees:短文提到“You shouldn't stand under big trees”,说明该行为不可以做,画×;
4. walk through deep water:短文提到“You shouldn't... walk through deep water”,说明该行为不可以做,画×;
5. close windows:短文提到“If you stay at home, you can close windows”,说明该行为可以做,画√;
6. read books:短文提到“If you stay at home, you can... read books”,说明该行为可以做,画√;
7. play games:短文提到“If you stay at home, you can... play games with your family”,说明该行为可以做,画√。
【答案】
☑ check the weather ☑ take an umbrella ☒ stand under trees ☒ walk through deep water ☑ close windows ☑ read books ☑ play games
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,信息提取,判断正误
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的判断类题目,核心考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,内容贴近生活,难度较低,学生准确找到对应语句即可完成判断。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题要求根据短文内容判断恶劣天气下的行为是否可做,解题思路为:先通读短文,定位每个行为对应的描述语句,再依据“应该做(可以)”或“不应该做(不可以)”的表述,对每个行为逐一判断。
【解析】
1. check the weather:短文提到“Before going out, you should check the weather”,说明该行为可以做,画√;
2. take an umbrella:短文提到“Before going out, you should... take an umbrella”,说明该行为可以做,画√;
3. stand under trees:短文提到“You shouldn't stand under big trees”,说明该行为不可以做,画×;
4. walk through deep water:短文提到“You shouldn't... walk through deep water”,说明该行为不可以做,画×;
5. close windows:短文提到“If you stay at home, you can close windows”,说明该行为可以做,画√;
6. read books:短文提到“If you stay at home, you can... read books”,说明该行为可以做,画√;
7. play games:短文提到“If you stay at home, you can... play games with your family”,说明该行为可以做,画√。
【答案】
☑ check the weather ☑ take an umbrella ☒ stand under trees ☒ walk through deep water ☑ close windows ☑ read books ☑ play games
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,信息提取,判断正误
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的判断类题目,核心考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,内容贴近生活,难度较低,学生准确找到对应语句即可完成判断。
【难度系数】
0.7
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