登录
一 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Hello! I'm Linda. I'm a girl. I have long hair. I am thin. I have a new bag. I have two good friends. They are Lily and Bob. Lily is a quiet girl. She is short. She has long hair too. She is friendly. She has a yellow ball. Bob is tall and thin. He has short black hair. He has a red toy car. We are good friends.
（
（
（
（
（
Hello! I'm Linda. I'm a girl. I have long hair. I am thin. I have a new bag. I have two good friends. They are Lily and Bob. Lily is a quiet girl. She is short. She has long hair too. She is friendly. She has a yellow ball. Bob is tall and thin. He has short black hair. He has a red toy car. We are good friends.
（
F
）1. Linda is thin and she has short hair.（
T
）2. Lily is quiet and friendly.（
F
）3. Lily is tall.（
F
）4. Bob has short brown hair.（
T
）5. Linda, Lily and Bob are good friends.答案
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
解析
【分析】
做此类判断正误题，需先通读短文，明确文中人物的相关信息；再逐题提取题目中的关键词，回到原文定位对应描述，将题目描述与原文内容对比，相符则判断为正（T），不符则为误（F）。
【解析】
1. 定位原文对Linda的描述：“I'm Linda... I have long hair. I am thin.”，题目中说Linda有短发，与原文“long hair”不符，故判断为F。
2. 定位原文对Lily的描述：“Lily is a quiet girl... She is friendly.”，题目描述与原文相符，故判断为T。
3. 定位原文对Lily的身高描述：“She is short.”，题目中说Lily是高的，与原文“short”不符，故判断为F。
4. 定位原文对Bob的头发描述：“He has short black hair.”，题目中说Bob有棕色短发，与原文“black”不符，故判断为F。
5. 定位原文最后一句：“We are good friends.”，题目描述与原文相符，故判断为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础阅读理解判断题，侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与比对能力，只要仔细阅读短文，找准对应内容即可轻松作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
做此类判断正误题，需先通读短文，明确文中人物的相关信息；再逐题提取题目中的关键词，回到原文定位对应描述，将题目描述与原文内容对比，相符则判断为正（T），不符则为误（F）。
【解析】
1. 定位原文对Linda的描述：“I'm Linda... I have long hair. I am thin.”，题目中说Linda有短发，与原文“long hair”不符，故判断为F。
2. 定位原文对Lily的描述：“Lily is a quiet girl... She is friendly.”，题目描述与原文相符，故判断为T。
3. 定位原文对Lily的身高描述：“She is short.”，题目中说Lily是高的，与原文“short”不符，故判断为F。
4. 定位原文对Bob的头发描述：“He has short black hair.”，题目中说Bob有棕色短发，与原文“black”不符，故判断为F。
5. 定位原文最后一句：“We are good friends.”，题目描述与原文相符，故判断为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础阅读理解判断题，侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与比对能力，只要仔细阅读短文，找准对应内容即可轻松作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
二 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tim is my friend. He is eleven years old. He is from the UK. He is a good boy. He is tall and thin. He has short brown hair. He often plays games with me. We like ball games. He likes basketball. I like football. We both（两个都）have a happy family. His father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. His mother is a nurse. She is tall and thin. Tim has a sister. She is cute. She likes animal books. Tim is kind. He often helps me with English. I often help him with Chinese. We share together and help each other.
（
A. 12 years old B. from the USA C. tall and thin
（
A. short brown hair B. short black hair C. long brown hair
（
A. nurse; doctor B. doctor; nurse C. doctor; doctor
（
A. basketball B. animal books C. football
（
A. share together B. help each other C. share together and help each other
Tim is my friend. He is eleven years old. He is from the UK. He is a good boy. He is tall and thin. He has short brown hair. He often plays games with me. We like ball games. He likes basketball. I like football. We both（两个都）have a happy family. His father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. His mother is a nurse. She is tall and thin. Tim has a sister. She is cute. She likes animal books. Tim is kind. He often helps me with English. I often help him with Chinese. We share together and help each other.
（
C
）1. Tim is C
.A. 12 years old B. from the USA C. tall and thin
（
A
）2. Tim has A
.A. short brown hair B. short black hair C. long brown hair
（
B
）3. Tim's father is a B
and Tim's mother is a B
.A. nurse; doctor B. doctor; nurse C. doctor; doctor
（
B
）4. Tim's sister likes B
.A. basketball B. animal books C. football
（
C
）5. Tim and I often C
.A. share together B. help each other C. share together and help each other
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解选择题，需先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位对应信息，逐一比对选项，选出与原文表述一致的答案。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到“He is eleven years old. He is from the UK. He is tall and thin.”，A选项12岁、B选项来自美国均与原文不符，C选项“又高又瘦”正确，故选C。
2. 原文表述为“He has short brown hair.”，A选项“短的棕色头发”与原文一致，B、C选项描述错误，故选A。
3. 原文提到“His father is a doctor. His mother is a nurse.”，对应B选项“医生；护士”，故选B。
4. 原文说明“Tim has a sister... She likes animal books.”，B选项“动物书”正确，故选B。
5. 原文最后一句为“We share together and help each other.”，C选项完全匹配，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，考查学生提取文中具体信息的能力，只要仔细阅读原文、精准定位对应内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类英语阅读理解选择题，需先通读短文把握大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位对应信息，逐一比对选项，选出与原文表述一致的答案。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到“He is eleven years old. He is from the UK. He is tall and thin.”，A选项12岁、B选项来自美国均与原文不符，C选项“又高又瘦”正确，故选C。
2. 原文表述为“He has short brown hair.”，A选项“短的棕色头发”与原文一致，B、C选项描述错误，故选A。
3. 原文提到“His father is a doctor. His mother is a nurse.”，对应B选项“医生；护士”，故选B。
4. 原文说明“Tim has a sister... She likes animal books.”，B选项“动物书”正确，故选B。
5. 原文最后一句为“We share together and help each other.”，C选项完全匹配，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，考查学生提取文中具体信息的能力，只要仔细阅读原文、精准定位对应内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
