Ⅰ. Translation.
1. 一支庞大的船队
2. 开启一个新的……时代
3. 大量的
4. 赚钱
5. 出发
6. 起航
7. 建立；设立
8. 传播知识
9. 顺便问一下
10. 把……与……对比

1. a large fleet
2. start a new era of...
3. a large amount of
4. make money
5. set out
6. set sail
7. set up
8. spread knowledge
9. by the way
10. compare...with...

Ⅱ. Complete the sentences according to the given Chinese meanings.
1. His careless driving (导致)the terrible car accident.
2. Now they have found ways to produce (大量的)masks at a low price.
3. Children hate being (与……对比)other peers. It always makes them feel bad about themselves.
4. There is no road to the mountain, so we need to (开辟)a road by ourselves.
5. Linda wants to (去旅行)with her sister during the summer holidays.
6. How did you feel when you went on the stage (第一次)?
7. My mum said that I must solve the problem (独自).
8. It’s time (出发), or we will be late for the party.
9. He (众所周知)the greatest engineer in his country.
10. What presents did you (带回来)from Canada?

1. led to 2. plenty of 3. compared with 4. open up 5. take a trip 6. for the first time 7. by myself 8. to set off 9. is known as 10. bring back

1. "导致"对应短语"lead to"，句子描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，lead的过去式是led。
2. "大量的"修饰可数名词masks，用"plenty of"或"lots of"，此处根据常见搭配填"plenty of"。
3. "与……对比"是"compare with"，此处是被动语态，用过去分词compared。
4. "开辟"对应短语"open up"，need to后接动词原形。
5. "去旅行"是"take a trip"或"go traveling"，want to后接动词原形，填"take a trip"。
6. "第一次"是固定短语"for the first time"。
7. "独自"是"by oneself"，主语是I，用"by myself"。
8. "出发"是"set off"，It's time to do sth.结构，填"to set off"。
9. "众所周知"是"be known as"，主语是He，一般现在时，用"is known as"。
10. "带回来"是"bring back"，助动词did后接动词原形。