() 1.Mother is ill. I must ______ her.
A.look for
B.look at
C.look as
D.look after

D

本题可根据各选项短语的含义，结合题干语境来选择正确答案。
选项A：“look for”意为“寻找”，强调寻找的动作，不符合“妈妈生病了，我必须……”的语境。
选项B：“look at”意为“看”，只是单纯的看，不能表达对生病妈妈的照顾，不符合语境。
选项C：“look as”不是固定短语，不符合题意。
选项D：“look after”意为“照顾”，妈妈生病了，我必须照顾她，符合语境。

() 2.In our group, we ______ to clean the classroom.
A.take turns
B.take care
C.take away
D.take out

A

根据七年级上册英语所学短语，take turns意为“轮流”，take care意为“小心”，take away意为“拿走”，take out意为“取出”。句意为“在我们组，我们轮流打扫教室”，A选项符合语境。

() 3.Is there ______ in the box?
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.someone

B

一般疑问句中询问“某物”用anything，something用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，everything表示“一切事物”，someone指“某人”。此处为一般疑问句询问盒子里是否有东西，用anything。

() 4.The ______ is used to collect the rubbish.
A.bin
B.book
C.pen
D.cup

A

题目问的是哪个物品被用来收集垃圾。根据常识和题目给出的选项，我们可以逐一排除：B选项book是书，用来阅读或学习；C选项pen是笔，用来写字；D选项cup是杯子，用来盛放液体。而A选项bin是箱子或容器，通常用来收集或存放物品，特别是垃圾。因此，根据题目要求和选项含义，我们可以确定正确答案是A。

() 5.We should encourage students to ______ all kinds of activities.
A.take part in
B.join
C.attend
D.enter for

A

首先分析各个选项的含义和用法。join通常用于加入某个组织、团体或成为其中一员，如join the club（加入俱乐部）；attend主要用于出席会议、讲座等正式场合，如attend a meeting（出席会议）；enter for通常指报名参加比赛、考试等；而take part in则用于参加各种活动，强调参与的动作。题干中提到“all kinds of activities”（各种活动），根据语境和各个选项的用法，最适合的短语是take part in。

() 6.They can't go swimming ______ the water is too cold.
A.so
B.and
C.because
D.or

C

本题考查连词的用法。根据句意“他们不能去游泳，____水太冷了”，可知后半句是前半句的原因。选项A“so”表示结果；选项B“and”表示并列；选项C“because”表示原因；选项D“or”表示选择。因此，正确答案是因为“because”。

三、阅读理解
Do you keep a diary? Do you know keeping a diary is good for children's writing skills? A UK study recently finds this.
The UK charity(慈善机构) National Literacy Trust does a study about children's diary writing. It asks more than 30,000 children aged between 8 and 16 about diary writing. The study finds that if a child keeps a diary, he or she may be a better writer than others of that age. The number is about 27%. Only 15.5% of children who do not keep a diary are better writers than others of that age.
You may ask, "What should I write in a diary?" Jacqueline Wilson, a famous children's writer from the UK, gives some advice. You can write about people you love. You can also write about your hopes and great dreams. And if you really like sport and watch a lot of matches, why not write about them in your diary?
() 1. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "study" in the second paragraph?
A. 学习
B. 书房
C. 调查
D. 课程
() 2. What can we learn about the study?
A. The UK charity National Literacy Trust does the study.
B. It studies children younger than 8 and over 16.
C. It asks every child in the study to write diaries.
D. It studies how children write stories.
() 3. What kind of advice does Wilson give?
A. How to write a good diary.
B. How to have your own dreams.
C. What to write in a diary.
D. Why we should keep a diary.
() 4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Writing diaries is not popular any more.
B. Keeping diaries is good for writing skills.
C. Children dislike keeping diaries.
D. Doing studies is also a way of writing.

1. C
2. A
3. C
4. B