一、根据句意及中文提示写出单词。
1. It's really surprising that Millie broke the ______ (纪录) in the 100-metre race.
2. Those ______ (德国人) wanted to have fish for dinner.
3. All of us joined in the celebration of the ______ (胜利) of World War Ⅱ.
4. The ______ (精神) of Lei Feng will be remembered forever.
5. (2024·南通市海安市期末改编)— What do you think of Zou Rui?
— He was brave to save the woman in the river. He showed great ______ (勇气) in the face of difficulties.

1. record 2. Germans 3. victory 4. spirit 5. courage

二、选用方框内的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。
translate think break out pull ill lose one's life
1. I'm going to have my bad tooth ______________ out tomorrow.
2. — How is your uncle now? — His ______________ is even worse than I thought.
3. Parents sometimes can't understand the strange ______________ in their children's mind.
4. The science fiction ______________ into over ten languages since it first came out.
5. It's reported that thousands of people ______________ in the war.

1. pulled 2. illness 3. thoughts 4. has been translated 5. lost their lives

1. (2024·常州模拟) I look up to Deng Qingming, because he always has the ______ to overcome difficulties.
A. chance
B. spirit
C. trouble
D. decision

B

2. Flu(流感) is easy to ______ in spring or autumn. We should wash hands as often as possible.
A. work out
B. stay out
C. put out
D. break out

D

3. People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ______ of China.
A. festival
B. poem
C. guest
D. symbol

D

4. — My uncle died ______ a car accident last week. — I feel sorry for his ______.
A. of; dying
B. from; dead
C. of; dead
D. from; death

D

5. — Mum, I read a book about wild animals today. Some of them are in danger.
— ______ We shouldn't buy fur coats any more.
A. It's a great pity.
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Never mind.
D. My pleasure.

A

四、根据首字母提示补全短文。
In traditional Chinese culture, there are 24 solar terms. As we all know, in Chinese culture, the Winter Solstice(冬至) is as 1. i______ as the Spring Festival. 2. F______ for the Winter Solstice varies across China, 3. f______ dumplings to tangyuan and so on. After the Winter Solstice, we are 4. l______ forward to welcoming the Minor Cold(小寒). For most areas of China, Minor Cold marks the 5. s______ of the coldest days of the year. During the Minor Cold, people always start preparing New Year goods, which 6. i______ Spring Festival couplets, New Year pictures, paper-cuts for window decorations, fireworks and lanterns. An important traditional food 7. f______ the Minor Cold is Laba porridge(腊八粥). It is 8. m______ from more than twenty kinds of food. All in all, Laba porridge is a warm delicacy to enjoy 9. o______ cold days. Whatever the type of food, they 10. c______ people's best wishes and offer comfort to people on special occasions. So let's have a good time together.

1. important 2. Food 3. from 4. looking 5. start 6. include 7. for 8. made 9. on 10. carry