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Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He breathed deeply before ____ (speak) again.
2. While he ____ (cook), he ____ (listen) to music.
3. As soon as he ____ (come), I ____ (let) you know.
4. Since Jim ____ (come) here, he ____ (teach) English in that school.
5. They ____ (know) it until I told them.
6. When the boy ____ (come) in, we ____ (sing) an English song.
1. He breathed deeply before ____ (speak) again.
2. While he ____ (cook), he ____ (listen) to music.
3. As soon as he ____ (come), I ____ (let) you know.
4. Since Jim ____ (come) here, he ____ (teach) English in that school.
5. They ____ (know) it until I told them.
6. When the boy ____ (come) in, we ____ (sing) an English song.
答案
1. speaking 2. was cooking; was listening
3. comes; will let 4. came; has taught
5. didn't know 6. came; were singing
3. comes; will let 4. came; has taught
5. didn't know 6. came; were singing
1. (2023·青岛中考)My hometown has changed a lot ____ the subway was put into use.
A. unless
B. since
C. if
D. when
A. unless
B. since
C. if
D. when
答案
B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:自从地铁投入使用以来,我的家乡改变了很多。根据“My hometown has changed a lot. . . the subway was put into use. ”可知,从句是一般过去时,主句是现在完成时,用 since 引导时间状语从句。故选 B。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果或影响，或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果或影响，或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在。
2. (2025·无锡梁溪区期中)—What a terrible trip! We walked all the way.
—Why not make a good plan ____ you travel?
A. since
B. until
C. after
D. before
—Why not make a good plan ____ you travel?
A. since
B. until
C. after
D. before
答案
D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:——多么糟糕的旅行!我们一路都是走着过来的。——为什么不在旅行前制定一个好计划呢? since 自从;until 直到;after 在……之后;before 在……之前。根据“Why not make a good plan. . . you travel?”及常识可知,在旅行前制定一个计划。故选 D。
3. ____ the students were talking happily and loudly, the teacher came in.
A. After
B. Before
C. Until
D. While
A. After
B. Before
C. Until
D. While
答案
D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:当同学们正在开心地大声讨论时,老师进来了。根据句意可知,此处表示“当……时候”用 while。故选 D。
4. ____ you use the computer, you can search for lots of information quickly.
A. As soon as
B. Before
C. Since
D. After
A. As soon as
B. Before
C. Since
D. After
答案
A [解析]考查连词(短语)辨析。句意:你一使用电脑,就可以快速查到很多信息。as soon as. . . 一……就……;before 在……之前;since 自从;after 在……之后。根据“. . . you can search for lots of information quickly. ”可知,此处应用 as soon as。故选 A。
5. (2024·宿迁宿城区二模)You never really knew a man ____ you stood in his shoes and walked around in them.
A. since
B. as
C. until
D. if
A. since
B. as
C. until
D. if
答案
C [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:直到你站在一个人的立场上,你才会真正了解他。since 自从,既然;as 当……时候,由于,正如;until 直到;if 如果。根据空前后的句子可知,此处主从句符合结构 not. . . until“直到……才”,主句否定词为“never”。故选 C。
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 我的爸爸慢跑之后再吃早饭。
____ ____ jogging, my father has breakfast.
2. 当电话铃响时,我的哥哥正在洗澡。
____ the bell ____, my brother was taking a shower.
3. 直到妈妈做晚饭,我才写完作业。
I ____ ____ my homework ____ my mother had cooked the dinner.
4. 从那时起,我就对踢足球很着迷。
I ____ ____ crazy about playing soccer ____ then.
1. 我的爸爸慢跑之后再吃早饭。
____ ____ jogging, my father has breakfast.
2. 当电话铃响时,我的哥哥正在洗澡。
____ the bell ____, my brother was taking a shower.
3. 直到妈妈做晚饭,我才写完作业。
I ____ ____ my homework ____ my mother had cooked the dinner.
4. 从那时起,我就对踢足球很着迷。
I ____ ____ crazy about playing soccer ____ then.
答案
1. After going 2. When; rang
3. didn't finish; until 4. have been; since
3. didn't finish; until 4. have been; since
