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三、Read and finish. Mary 从小在海边长大，她给大家分享一些去海边游玩的经验。请你读一读，根据短文内容，完成任务。
A day at the beach is super fun, but we need to follow some rules to stay safe and happy.
1.
Look at the weather report before you go to the beach. Don't go if there's heavy rain or a strong wind. The sea can be very dangerous in bad weather.
2.
You should go swimming with your family. Don't swim alone. If you feel tired in the water or the waves(海浪) come toward you, don't panic(恐慌). Stay calm(镇静的), raise(举起) one arm and call for help.
3.
Put on sunscreen(防晒霜) 30 minutes before you play on the beach. Wear a big hat and sunglasses. Don't sit in the hot sun for too long. You should sit under the beach umbrella.
4.
Bring a bag for your rubbish(垃圾) and take it away. Don't put any rubbish on the sand or in the water. Rubbish can hurt fish and turtles(海龟). We should protect the sea and the animals near it.
Follow these tips and they can make your beach trip safe and fun.
任务一：为Mary分享的每条经验匹配相应的标题，将序号填写在相应的横线上。
A. Keep the beach clean.
B. Check the weather first.
C. Protect(保护) your skin(皮肤) from the sun.
D. Don't swim alone.
任务二：回顾Mary的海边旅行建议，选择正确的选项完成思维导图。
A. Check the weather report.
B. Swim alone.
C. Wear a big hat and sunglasses.
D. Sit in the hot sun for too long.
E. Leave rubbish here and there.
F. Put the rubbish in a bag and take it away.
Should
) Go to the beach (
Shouldn't
)
任务三：根据Mary分享的内容，回答下列问题。
1. What should you do before you go to the beach?
2. What should you take when you go to the beach?
3. Why can't you throw rubbish at the beach?
A day at the beach is super fun, but we need to follow some rules to stay safe and happy.
1.
B
Look at the weather report before you go to the beach. Don't go if there's heavy rain or a strong wind. The sea can be very dangerous in bad weather.
2.
D
You should go swimming with your family. Don't swim alone. If you feel tired in the water or the waves(海浪) come toward you, don't panic(恐慌). Stay calm(镇静的), raise(举起) one arm and call for help.
3.
C
Put on sunscreen(防晒霜) 30 minutes before you play on the beach. Wear a big hat and sunglasses. Don't sit in the hot sun for too long. You should sit under the beach umbrella.
4.
A
Bring a bag for your rubbish(垃圾) and take it away. Don't put any rubbish on the sand or in the water. Rubbish can hurt fish and turtles(海龟). We should protect the sea and the animals near it.
Follow these tips and they can make your beach trip safe and fun.
任务一：为Mary分享的每条经验匹配相应的标题，将序号填写在相应的横线上。
A. Keep the beach clean.
B. Check the weather first.
C. Protect(保护) your skin(皮肤) from the sun.
D. Don't swim alone.
任务二：回顾Mary的海边旅行建议，选择正确的选项完成思维导图。
A. Check the weather report.
B. Swim alone.
C. Wear a big hat and sunglasses.
D. Sit in the hot sun for too long.
E. Leave rubbish here and there.
F. Put the rubbish in a bag and take it away.
Should
A
C
F
) Go to the beach (
Shouldn't
B
D
E
)
任务三：根据Mary分享的内容，回答下列问题。
1. What should you do before you go to the beach?
I should check the weather first. / I should look at the weather report. / ...
2. What should you take when you go to the beach?
I should take a big hat, sunglasses and a bag for my rubbish.
3. Why can't you throw rubbish at the beach?
Because rubbish can hurt fish and turtles. / Because I should protect the sea and the animals near it. / ...
答案
任务一：1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A
任务二：Should: A C F Shouldn’t: B D E
任务三：1. I should check the weather first. / I should look at the weather report. / ...
2. I should take a big hat, sunglasses and a bag for my rubbish.
3. Because rubbish can hurt fish and turtles. / Because I should protect the sea and the animals near it. / ...
任务二：Should: A C F Shouldn’t: B D E
任务三：1. I should check the weather first. / I should look at the weather report. / ...
2. I should take a big hat, sunglasses and a bag for my rubbish.
3. Because rubbish can hurt fish and turtles. / Because I should protect the sea and the animals near it. / ...
解析
【分析】
本题是关于海边游玩规则的英语阅读理解题，分为三个任务。解题思路如下：1. 任务一需匹配标题，先阅读每条规则的核心内容，将段落主旨与选项对应；2. 任务二需区分“应该做”和“不应该做”的行为，从短文中提取正确与错误的做法；3. 任务三需根据问题定位短文对应内容，提取关键信息作答。
【解析】
任务一：1. 第一段核心是去海边前看天气预报，对应选项B；2. 第二段核心是不要独自游泳，对应选项D；3. 第三段核心是防晒，对应选项C；4. 第四段核心是保持海滩清洁，对应选项A。
任务二：从短文中提取“应该做”的行为：A（看天气预报）、C（戴帽子和墨镜）、F（带垃圾袋并带走垃圾）；“不应该做”的行为：B（独自游泳）、D（长时间坐烈日下）、E（乱扔垃圾）。
任务三：1. 从第一段提取“去海边前应看天气预报”；2. 从第三、四段提取“应带帽子、墨镜和垃圾袋”；3. 从第四段提取“垃圾会伤害鱼和海龟，需保护海洋及周边动物”。
【答案】
任务一：1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A
任务二：Should: A C F；Shouldn’t: B D E
任务三：1. I should check the weather report before going to the beach.
2. I should take a big hat, sunglasses and a bag for rubbish.
3. Because rubbish can hurt fish and turtles, and we should protect the sea and the animals near it.
【知识点】
阅读理解，信息匹配，信息提取
【点评】
本题结合海边游玩的生活场景，考查学生对英语短文的细节理解与信息提取能力，题目贴近生活，题型基础，适合巩固英语阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于海边游玩规则的英语阅读理解题，分为三个任务。解题思路如下：1. 任务一需匹配标题，先阅读每条规则的核心内容，将段落主旨与选项对应；2. 任务二需区分“应该做”和“不应该做”的行为，从短文中提取正确与错误的做法；3. 任务三需根据问题定位短文对应内容，提取关键信息作答。
【解析】
任务一：1. 第一段核心是去海边前看天气预报，对应选项B；2. 第二段核心是不要独自游泳，对应选项D；3. 第三段核心是防晒，对应选项C；4. 第四段核心是保持海滩清洁，对应选项A。
任务二：从短文中提取“应该做”的行为：A（看天气预报）、C（戴帽子和墨镜）、F（带垃圾袋并带走垃圾）；“不应该做”的行为：B（独自游泳）、D（长时间坐烈日下）、E（乱扔垃圾）。
任务三：1. 从第一段提取“去海边前应看天气预报”；2. 从第三、四段提取“应带帽子、墨镜和垃圾袋”；3. 从第四段提取“垃圾会伤害鱼和海龟，需保护海洋及周边动物”。
【答案】
任务一：1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A
任务二：Should: A C F；Shouldn’t: B D E
任务三：1. I should check the weather report before going to the beach.
2. I should take a big hat, sunglasses and a bag for rubbish.
3. Because rubbish can hurt fish and turtles, and we should protect the sea and the animals near it.
【知识点】
阅读理解，信息匹配，信息提取
【点评】
本题结合海边游玩的生活场景，考查学生对英语短文的细节理解与信息提取能力，题目贴近生活，题型基础，适合巩固英语阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.6
