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六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
When the smell of zongzi is in the air, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. It is one of the four top 1.
Over 2, 000 years ago, people began 3.rowed dragon boats. Then the dragon boat races became 5.
The 6.
There are also other traditions, 9.
读后词汇拓展 猜出第六大题中画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
row
When the smell of zongzi is in the air, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. It is one of the four top 1.
traditional
(tradition) Chinese festivals, along with the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 2. fifth
(five) day of the fifth lunar month.Over 2, 000 years ago, people began 3.
to celebrate/celebrating
(celebrate) the Dragon Boat Festival. It is in memory of Qu Yuan. When Qu Yuan knew he couldn't save 4. his
(he) country, he jumped into the Miluo River. After he died, people threw food into the river and an
important activity for this festival.The 6.
best
(good) part of the festival is the dragon boat races. And eating zongzi is a must. Zongzi is rice wrapped 7. in
bamboo leaves. People in the north of China like sweet zongzi, but people in the south of China like 8. salty
(salt) ones.There are also other traditions, 9.
like
putting wormwood(艾草) on doors and drinking realgar liquor(雄黄酒). Today, some traditions are not that popular, but people still love eating zongzi and 10. having
(have) dragon boat races.读后词汇拓展 猜出第六大题中画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
row
v. 划(船)
答案
1. traditional 2. fifth 3. to celebrate/celebrating 4. his 5. an 6. best 7. in 8. salty 9. like 10. having
读后词汇拓展
v. 划(船)
读后词汇拓展
v. 划(船)
解析
【分析】这是一道英语语法填空题，需结合词性转换、语法规则、固定搭配等知识解题。先通读短文理解大意，再逐个分析空格：1处修饰名词需用形容词；2处表顺序用序数词；3处考查begin的固定用法；4处修饰名词用物主代词；5处考查不定冠词的用法；6处结合定冠词the用形容词最高级；7处是固定搭配；8处修饰代词用形容词；9处表举例用介词；10处与前面动名词并列用动名词。词汇拓展需根据文中形式判断单词的词性和词义。
【解析】1. 此处修饰名词festivals，需用tradition的形容词形式traditional，故填traditional。
2. 表示农历五月的第五天，用five的序数词fifth，故填fifth。
3. begin的固定用法为begin to do/doing sth.，故填to celebrate/celebrating。
4. 此处修饰名词country，需用he的形容词性物主代词his，故填his。
5. important activity为单数可数名词，且important以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，故填an。
6. 前面有定冠词the，结合语境“节日最好的部分”，用good的最高级best，故填best。
7. 固定搭配wrap in意为“用……包裹”，故填in。
8. 此处修饰代词ones（指代粽子），需用salt的形容词形式salty，故填salty。
9. 此处举例其他传统，用介词like（意为“比如”），故填like。
10. 与前面的eating是并列结构，遵循love doing sth.的用法，故用have的动名词形式having，故填having。
读后词汇拓展：根据文中的rowing可知，row是动词，意为“划(船)”。
【答案】1. traditional 2. fifth 3. to celebrate/celebrating 4. his 5. an 6. best 7. in 8. salty 9. like 10. having；读后词汇拓展：v. 划(船)
【知识点】形容词的用法与变形、序数词的运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语基础语法填空题，考查词性转换、语法规则及常用搭配，知识点覆盖全面，难度适中，适合巩固基础英语知识。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 此处修饰名词festivals，需用tradition的形容词形式traditional，故填traditional。
2. 表示农历五月的第五天，用five的序数词fifth，故填fifth。
3. begin的固定用法为begin to do/doing sth.，故填to celebrate/celebrating。
4. 此处修饰名词country，需用he的形容词性物主代词his，故填his。
5. important activity为单数可数名词，且important以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，故填an。
6. 前面有定冠词the，结合语境“节日最好的部分”，用good的最高级best，故填best。
7. 固定搭配wrap in意为“用……包裹”，故填in。
8. 此处修饰代词ones（指代粽子），需用salt的形容词形式salty，故填salty。
9. 此处举例其他传统，用介词like（意为“比如”），故填like。
10. 与前面的eating是并列结构，遵循love doing sth.的用法，故用have的动名词形式having，故填having。
读后词汇拓展：根据文中的rowing可知，row是动词，意为“划(船)”。
【答案】1. traditional 2. fifth 3. to celebrate/celebrating 4. his 5. an 6. best 7. in 8. salty 9. like 10. having；读后词汇拓展：v. 划(船)
【知识点】形容词的用法与变形、序数词的运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语基础语法填空题，考查词性转换、语法规则及常用搭配，知识点覆盖全面，难度适中，适合巩固基础英语知识。
【难度系数】0.6
