一 任务型阅读。
The highest mountain in the world is Mount Qomolangma. It's in Xizang, China. It's about 8,848.86 metres high. Mount Qomolangma is covered with(被……覆盖)snow and ice all year. The air is so thin on the top. It's very cold and windy.
The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It's about 6,300 kilometres long. It runs through(流经)many big cities, like Chongqing, Wuhan and Shanghai. There are many beautiful plants and animals along the river. The Yangtze River is very important to us.
Huangguoshu Waterfall is famous in China. It's in Guizhou Province(省). In summer, it looks wonderful. There is a special cave behind(在……后面)the waterfall. It's called Water Curtain Cave(水帘洞).
任务一:阅读短文,在短文中提到的景点图片下打“√”。
1. ()
2. (
3.
(
4. (
5. ()
任务二:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(
A. It's cold and windy. B. It's hot and sunny.
C. It's cool and windy.
(
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. We don't know.
(
A. Xinjiang B. Guizhou C. Shandong
(
A. in B. behind C. in front of
The highest mountain in the world is Mount Qomolangma. It's in Xizang, China. It's about 8,848.86 metres high. Mount Qomolangma is covered with(被……覆盖)snow and ice all year. The air is so thin on the top. It's very cold and windy.
The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It's about 6,300 kilometres long. It runs through(流经)many big cities, like Chongqing, Wuhan and Shanghai. There are many beautiful plants and animals along the river. The Yangtze River is very important to us.
Huangguoshu Waterfall is famous in China. It's in Guizhou Province(省). In summer, it looks wonderful. There is a special cave behind(在……后面)the waterfall. It's called Water Curtain Cave(水帘洞).
任务一:阅读短文,在短文中提到的景点图片下打“√”。
1. ()
2. (
√
)3.
√
)4. (
√
)5. ()
任务二:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(
A
)1. What's the weather like on the top of Mount Qomolangma?A. It's cold and windy. B. It's hot and sunny.
C. It's cool and windy.
(
A
)2. Is the Yangtze River very important to us?A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. We don't know.
(
B
)3. Huangguoshu Waterfall is in Guizhou
, China.A. Xinjiang B. Guizhou C. Shandong
(
C
)4. Huangguoshu Waterfall is in front of
Water Curtain Cave.A. in B. behind C. in front of
答案
任务一:2.√ 3.√ 4.√
任务二:1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C
任务二:1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C
解析
【分析】
本题包含任务一和任务二,任务一需判断图片对应的景点是否在短文中提及,任务二需根据短文细节选择正确答案。首先处理任务一:先阅读短文,找出文中提到的景点为珠穆朗玛峰、长江、黄果树瀑布,再对应图片,图片2是珠穆朗玛峰、图片3是长江、图片4是黄果树瀑布,因此这三个图片打√,其余图片短文未提及,不打√;任务二:每个小题从短文中查找对应细节,即可得出答案。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 图片1的景观短文未提及,不打√;
2. 图片2是珠穆朗玛峰,短文第一段提到Mount Qomolangma,打√;
3. 图片3是长江,短文第二段提到The Yangtze River,打√;
4. 图片4是黄果树瀑布,短文第三段提到Huangguoshu Waterfall,打√;
5. 图片5的景观短文未提及,不打√。
任务二:
1. 短文第一段最后一句“It's very cold and windy.”说明珠穆朗玛峰顶天气寒冷多风,选A;
2. 短文第二段最后一句“The Yangtze River is very important to us.”说明长江对我们很重要,选A;
3. 短文第三段第二句“It's in Guizhou Province”说明黄果树瀑布在贵州,选B;
4. 短文第三段提到水帘洞在瀑布后面,因此瀑布在水帘洞前面,选C。
【答案】
任务一:2.√ 3.√ 4.√;任务二:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础任务型阅读题,考查学生定位短文细节信息的能力,难度较低,认真阅读短文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题包含任务一和任务二,任务一需判断图片对应的景点是否在短文中提及,任务二需根据短文细节选择正确答案。首先处理任务一:先阅读短文,找出文中提到的景点为珠穆朗玛峰、长江、黄果树瀑布,再对应图片,图片2是珠穆朗玛峰、图片3是长江、图片4是黄果树瀑布,因此这三个图片打√,其余图片短文未提及,不打√;任务二:每个小题从短文中查找对应细节,即可得出答案。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 图片1的景观短文未提及,不打√;
2. 图片2是珠穆朗玛峰,短文第一段提到Mount Qomolangma,打√;
3. 图片3是长江,短文第二段提到The Yangtze River,打√;
4. 图片4是黄果树瀑布,短文第三段提到Huangguoshu Waterfall,打√;
5. 图片5的景观短文未提及,不打√。
任务二:
1. 短文第一段最后一句“It's very cold and windy.”说明珠穆朗玛峰顶天气寒冷多风,选A;
2. 短文第二段最后一句“The Yangtze River is very important to us.”说明长江对我们很重要,选A;
3. 短文第三段第二句“It's in Guizhou Province”说明黄果树瀑布在贵州,选B;
4. 短文第三段提到水帘洞在瀑布后面,因此瀑布在水帘洞前面,选C。
【答案】
任务一:2.√ 3.√ 4.√;任务二:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础任务型阅读题,考查学生定位短文细节信息的能力,难度较低,认真阅读短文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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