三、听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第1至第2两个小题。
(
A. Hobbies and interests.
B. Animals and plants.
C. Food and health.
(
A. It can weigh up to 200 tons.
B. It's the oldest animal in the world.
C. It's the most dangerous animal in the world.
听下面一段对话,回答第3至第5三个小题。
(
A. About 110 metres.
B. About 140 metres.
C. About 160 metres.
(
A. Because it's very beautiful.
B. Because it always follows the sun.
C. Because it can grow very tall.
(
A. The bamboo.
B. The moss.
C. The rose.
听下面一段对话,回答第1至第2两个小题。
(
B
) 1. What are they talking about?A. Hobbies and interests.
B. Animals and plants.
C. Food and health.
(
A
) 2. What is true about the blue whale?A. It can weigh up to 200 tons.
B. It's the oldest animal in the world.
C. It's the most dangerous animal in the world.
听下面一段对话,回答第3至第5三个小题。
(
A
) 3. How tall can a redwood tree grow?A. About 110 metres.
B. About 140 metres.
C. About 160 metres.
(
B
) 4. Why does the boy like the sunflower?A. Because it's very beautiful.
B. Because it always follows the sun.
C. Because it can grow very tall.
(
C
) 5. What's Lily's favourite plant?A. The bamboo.
B. The moss.
C. The rose.
答案
1. B
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. C
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. C
四、听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
| Name | Feature(s)(特征) | Living place |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Blue whale | the largest and 1.
| Moss | no true roots | in 2.
| Redwood tree | one of the tallest trees in the world
| on the 3.
| Cheetah | runs faster than any other 4.
| Panda | black and white, cute | in China's forests, especially in 5.
| Name | Feature(s)(特征) | Living place |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Blue whale | the largest and 1.
heaviest
animal in the world | in the ocean || Moss | no true roots | in 2.
wet
places like the forest || Redwood tree | one of the tallest trees in the world
west
coast of North America || Cheetah | runs faster than any other 4.
land
animal | mainly in the grassland in Africa || Panda | black and white, cute | in China's forests, especially in 5.
areas
with lots of bamboo |答案
1. heaviest
2. wet
3. west
4. land
5. areas
2. wet
3. west
4. land
5. areas
五、根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Hello, friends! Welcome back to our fun TV show. Today, we're going to learn some cool things about animals. Get ready to be surprised by what these animals can do!
Do you know that koalas(考拉)have something special on their hands? They have two thumbs(拇指)! These cute animals use their extra thumbs to climb trees really well. They have a special way to hold tree branches really well so that they can sit and eat their favourite leaves.
Then, let's talk about deer. Do you see a deer stop suddenly? It's not because they are afraid. In fact, they are planning to listen very carefully. By doing this, they can tell if there is any danger nearby. This keeps them safe in the forest.
Next, let's learn about dolphins. These clever animals are really good at making friends. They usually swim as a group. If a dolphin is not feeling well, its friends will help it find food. What's more, dolphins who have good friends are more likely to live longer.
The animal world is full of amazing things. These animals show that how different the living things on earth can be. So, when you're outside, look at the animals around you. They can teach you so much!
(
A. They often find food for other koalas.
B. They have two thumbs on their hands.
C. They are really good at making friends.
D. They often stop suddenly when climbing.
(
A. Shout.
B. Sleep.
C. Listen.
D. Think.
(
①get more help ②swim fast
③live a long life ④eat healthily
A. ①②
B. ②④
C. ③④
D. ①③
(
A. They swim away quickly.
B. They help them find food.
C. They leave them alone to rest.
D. They sing to make them feel better.
(
A. Animal World
B. Travel for Fun
C. Food Safety
D. Wonderful Places
Hello, friends! Welcome back to our fun TV show. Today, we're going to learn some cool things about animals. Get ready to be surprised by what these animals can do!
Do you know that koalas(考拉)have something special on their hands? They have two thumbs(拇指)! These cute animals use their extra thumbs to climb trees really well. They have a special way to hold tree branches really well so that they can sit and eat their favourite leaves.
Then, let's talk about deer. Do you see a deer stop suddenly? It's not because they are afraid. In fact, they are planning to listen very carefully. By doing this, they can tell if there is any danger nearby. This keeps them safe in the forest.
Next, let's learn about dolphins. These clever animals are really good at making friends. They usually swim as a group. If a dolphin is not feeling well, its friends will help it find food. What's more, dolphins who have good friends are more likely to live longer.
The animal world is full of amazing things. These animals show that how different the living things on earth can be. So, when you're outside, look at the animals around you. They can teach you so much!
(
B
) 1. What is special about koalas?A. They often find food for other koalas.
B. They have two thumbs on their hands.
C. They are really good at making friends.
D. They often stop suddenly when climbing.
(
C
) 2. What will a deer do next when it stops suddenly?A. Shout.
B. Sleep.
C. Listen.
D. Think.
(
D
) 3. What can a dolphin do if it has many good friends?①get more help ②swim fast
③live a long life ④eat healthily
A. ①②
B. ②④
C. ③④
D. ①③
(
B
) 4. What do dolphins do to help their friends who are not feeling well?A. They swim away quickly.
B. They help them find food.
C. They leave them alone to rest.
D. They sing to make them feel better.
(
A
) 5. What can be the best title for this TV show?A. Animal World
B. Travel for Fun
C. Food Safety
D. Wonderful Places
答案
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. B
5. A
2. C
3. D
4. B
5. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解与主旨大意题,解题思路是先通读全文把握核心内容,再针对每个题目回到原文定位对应信息,对比选项选出正确答案。需注意每个题目都能在原文中找到明确依据,只要仔细查找即可完成作答。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据文章第二段“They have two thumbs(拇指)!”可知,考拉的特别之处是手上有两个拇指,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:根据文章第三段“they are planning to listen very carefully”可知,鹿突然停下是为了仔细听,对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题:根据文章第四段“if a dolphin is not feeling well, its friends will help it find food”和“dolphins who have good friends are more likely to live longer”,可知有好朋友的海豚能得到更多帮助且活得更久,对应①③,选D。
4. 细节理解题:根据文章第四段“if a dolphin is not feeling well, its friends will help it find food”可知,海豚会帮助不舒服的朋友找食物,对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题:全文围绕动物的有趣特性展开,A选项“Animal World”最贴合主题,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为介绍动物特性的阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,题目难度适中,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解与主旨大意题,解题思路是先通读全文把握核心内容,再针对每个题目回到原文定位对应信息,对比选项选出正确答案。需注意每个题目都能在原文中找到明确依据,只要仔细查找即可完成作答。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据文章第二段“They have two thumbs(拇指)!”可知,考拉的特别之处是手上有两个拇指,对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题:根据文章第三段“they are planning to listen very carefully”可知,鹿突然停下是为了仔细听,对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题:根据文章第四段“if a dolphin is not feeling well, its friends will help it find food”和“dolphins who have good friends are more likely to live longer”,可知有好朋友的海豚能得到更多帮助且活得更久,对应①③,选D。
4. 细节理解题:根据文章第四段“if a dolphin is not feeling well, its friends will help it find food”可知,海豚会帮助不舒服的朋友找食物,对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题:全文围绕动物的有趣特性展开,A选项“Animal World”最贴合主题,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为介绍动物特性的阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,题目难度适中,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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