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一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词,每空一词
1. Music can touch your
2. She felt very sad when she attended her grandfather's
3. Everyone should make a
4. Tom worked so hard that he
5. Patience is a special
1. Music can touch your
soul
(灵魂) and make you feel peaceful and warm.2. She felt very sad when she attended her grandfather's
funeral
(葬礼) last week.3. Everyone should make a
contribution
(贡献) to protecting the environment we live in.4. Tom worked so hard that he
outdid
(胜过) all the other students in the final exam.5. Patience is a special
characteristic
(品质) of a good teacher.答案
1. soul 2. funeral 3. contribution 4. outdid
5. characteristic
5. characteristic
解析
【分析】
这类题目要求根据句子语境和汉语提示填写正确的英文单词，解题思路为：1. 先理解每句句意，明确空缺处所需单词的词性；2. 结合汉语提示回忆对应的英文单词；3. 检查单词是否符合句子的语法（如时态、固定搭配等）。
【解析】
1. 句意：音乐能触动你的灵魂，让你感到平和温暖。“灵魂”对应的英文名词是soul，符合语境，故填soul。
2. 句意：上周参加爷爷的葬礼时她很伤心。“葬礼”对应的英文名词是funeral，故填funeral。
3. 固定搭配make a contribution to意为“为……做贡献”，“贡献”对应的英文名词是contribution，符合搭配，故填contribution。
4. 句意：汤姆学习很努力，期末考试胜过其他所有学生。“胜过”对应的英文动词是outdo，此处描述过去的考试情况，需用过去式outdid，故填outdid。
5. 句意：耐心是好老师的一种特殊品质。“品质”对应的英文名词是characteristic，故填characteristic。
【答案】
1. soul 2. funeral 3. contribution 4. outdid 5. characteristic
【知识点】
根据汉语提示写单词、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查英语核心词汇的拼写及语境运用，涉及固定搭配和动词时态的基础知识点，是英语学习中的基础题型，需扎实掌握常见词汇及搭配。
【难度系数】
0.7
这类题目要求根据句子语境和汉语提示填写正确的英文单词，解题思路为：1. 先理解每句句意，明确空缺处所需单词的词性；2. 结合汉语提示回忆对应的英文单词；3. 检查单词是否符合句子的语法（如时态、固定搭配等）。
【解析】
1. 句意：音乐能触动你的灵魂，让你感到平和温暖。“灵魂”对应的英文名词是soul，符合语境，故填soul。
2. 句意：上周参加爷爷的葬礼时她很伤心。“葬礼”对应的英文名词是funeral，故填funeral。
3. 固定搭配make a contribution to意为“为……做贡献”，“贡献”对应的英文名词是contribution，符合搭配，故填contribution。
4. 句意：汤姆学习很努力，期末考试胜过其他所有学生。“胜过”对应的英文动词是outdo，此处描述过去的考试情况，需用过去式outdid，故填outdid。
5. 句意：耐心是好老师的一种特殊品质。“品质”对应的英文名词是characteristic，故填characteristic。
【答案】
1. soul 2. funeral 3. contribution 4. outdid 5. characteristic
【知识点】
根据汉语提示写单词、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查英语核心词汇的拼写及语境运用，涉及固定搭配和动词时态的基础知识点，是英语学习中的基础题型，需扎实掌握常见词汇及搭配。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She is a
2. The winner stood on the stage and
3. We need to learn to
4. Tom is one of the most famous
5. Time is the most
thing we have, so we should make good use of every minute.
1. She is a
gifted
(gift) painter who can create amazing works at a very young age.2. The winner stood on the stage and
proudly
(proud) showed his medal to the audience.3. We need to learn to
widen
(wide) our eyes and see the world from different points of view.4. Tom is one of the most famous
pianists
(piano) in the world and has millions of fans.5. Time is the most
valuable
(value)thing we have, so we should make good use of every minute.
答案
1. gifted 2. proudly 3. widen 4. pianists
5. valuable
5. valuable
解析
【分析】
本题为英语单词适当形式填空题，解题思路是：先分析每个句子空格处所需的词性，再结合括号内单词的词性，通过词性转换规则得出正确形式，同时注意固定搭配（如learn to do、one of等）的用法。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词painter，需用形容词，gift的形容词形式为gifted，故填gifted。
2. 空格修饰动词showed，需用副词，proud的副词形式为proudly，故填proudly。
3. 固定搭配learn to do sth要求空格处为动词，wide的动词形式为widen，故填widen。
4. one of后接可数名词复数，此处指“钢琴家”，piano对应的“钢琴家”是pianist，复数为pianists，故填pianists。
5. most后接形容词构成最高级，value的形容词形式为valuable，故填valuable。
【答案】
1. gifted 2. proudly 3. widen 4. pianists 5. valuable
【知识点】
英语词性转换、形容词与副词用法、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查基础的英语词性转换，需掌握常见词性变化规则及固定搭配，是英语学习中的核心基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语单词适当形式填空题，解题思路是：先分析每个句子空格处所需的词性，再结合括号内单词的词性，通过词性转换规则得出正确形式，同时注意固定搭配（如learn to do、one of等）的用法。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词painter，需用形容词，gift的形容词形式为gifted，故填gifted。
2. 空格修饰动词showed，需用副词，proud的副词形式为proudly，故填proudly。
3. 固定搭配learn to do sth要求空格处为动词，wide的动词形式为widen，故填widen。
4. one of后接可数名词复数，此处指“钢琴家”，piano对应的“钢琴家”是pianist，复数为pianists，故填pianists。
5. most后接形容词构成最高级，value的形容词形式为valuable，故填valuable。
【答案】
1. gifted 2. proudly 3. widen 4. pianists 5. valuable
【知识点】
英语词性转换、形容词与副词用法、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查基础的英语词性转换，需掌握常见词性变化规则及固定搭配，是英语学习中的核心基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、阅读理解
① On January 4th, the China National Traditional Orchestra（中央民族乐团） played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audience（观众） enjoyed the beautiful sounds of guzheng, the powerful tunes（曲调） of suona, the moving notes of erhu and so on.
② “I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially pipa, a four-stringed（弦） instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops,” said an audience.
③However, a recent report suggests ▲. To wake up people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done.
④ In some traditional music concerts, VR technology is used to bring the star sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watching a 3D movie.
⑤ Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk
singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them!
⑥ Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the East meets the West, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.
⑦ Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen.
(
A. pipa cannot produce the sounds of falling snow
B. traditional music is much better than modern music
C. the number of traditional music listeners is dropping
D. more young people show interest in traditional music
(
A. He tells many moving stories.
B. He makes good 3D movies.
C. He mixes traditional music.
D. He sings pop and rap songs.
(
① On January 4th, the China National Traditional Orchestra（中央民族乐团） played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audience（观众） enjoyed the beautiful sounds of guzheng, the powerful tunes（曲调） of suona, the moving notes of erhu and so on.
② “I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially pipa, a four-stringed（弦） instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops,” said an audience.
③However, a recent report suggests ▲. To wake up people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done.
④ In some traditional music concerts, VR technology is used to bring the star sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watching a 3D movie.
⑤ Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk
singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them!
⑥ Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the East meets the West, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.
⑦ Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen.
(
C
)1. Which of the following can be put in the “▲”?A. pipa cannot produce the sounds of falling snow
B. traditional music is much better than modern music
C. the number of traditional music listeners is dropping
D. more young people show interest in traditional music
(
C
)2. To wake up people’s love for traditional music, what does Li Xiaobing do?A. He tells many moving stories.
B. He makes good 3D movies.
C. He mixes traditional music.
D. He sings pop and rap songs.
(
B
)3. What is the RIGHT structure of the passage?答案
1－3. CCB
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节理解、逻辑推理和文章结构分析三类题型。解题思路：1. 第1题需结合上下文转折逻辑，空白处前用However表转折，后提到要唤起对传统音乐的热爱，故空白处应是传统音乐面临的问题，据此匹配选项；2. 第2题需定位文中关于Li Xiaobing的描述，明确其具体做法；3. 第3题需梳理文章段落逻辑，划分结构后对应选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：空白处前“However”表转折，后句提到“为唤起人们对传统音乐的热爱采取了创意措施”，说明传统音乐存在受众减少的问题，选项C“传统音乐的听众数量在下降”符合逻辑；A选项与后文措施无关，B选项无比较依据，D选项是正面情况不符合转折，故选C。
2. 第2题：定位文中第⑤段，Li Xiaobing的做法是“mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology”，即混合传统音乐，对应选项C；A未提及，B是VR技术的应用，D是其他音乐家的做法，故选C。
3. 第3题：梳理文章结构：①②段引出传统音乐受欢迎的现象，③段转折提出问题并引出创新措施，④-⑥段分别介绍不同创新方式，⑦段总结，对应选项B的结构，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本文围绕中国传统音乐的现状与创新展开，考查学生对文本细节的查找、逻辑关系的梳理及文章结构的分析能力，题目难度适中，需学生准确把握上下文逻辑和段落内容。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，涵盖细节理解、逻辑推理和文章结构分析三类题型。解题思路：1. 第1题需结合上下文转折逻辑，空白处前用However表转折，后提到要唤起对传统音乐的热爱，故空白处应是传统音乐面临的问题，据此匹配选项；2. 第2题需定位文中关于Li Xiaobing的描述，明确其具体做法；3. 第3题需梳理文章段落逻辑，划分结构后对应选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：空白处前“However”表转折，后句提到“为唤起人们对传统音乐的热爱采取了创意措施”，说明传统音乐存在受众减少的问题，选项C“传统音乐的听众数量在下降”符合逻辑；A选项与后文措施无关，B选项无比较依据，D选项是正面情况不符合转折，故选C。
2. 第2题：定位文中第⑤段，Li Xiaobing的做法是“mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology”，即混合传统音乐，对应选项C；A未提及，B是VR技术的应用，D是其他音乐家的做法，故选C。
3. 第3题：梳理文章结构：①②段引出传统音乐受欢迎的现象，③段转折提出问题并引出创新措施，④-⑥段分别介绍不同创新方式，⑦段总结，对应选项B的结构，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本文围绕中国传统音乐的现状与创新展开，考查学生对文本细节的查找、逻辑关系的梳理及文章结构的分析能力，题目难度适中，需学生准确把握上下文逻辑和段落内容。
【难度系数】
0.6
