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You might not think much about where your rubbish goes. But now you might want to know. Last year, Shanghai introduced a new rubbish-sorting policy( 垃圾分类政策). People there need to put dif- ferent kinds of rubbish into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.
Rubbish sorting is a big problem because there is too much rubbish these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some rubbish again. But first, we need to sort it.
For example, if you put an old battery( 电池) into the “harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.
Rubbish sorting and recycling around the world
Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.
Japan: A truck playing music comes to people’s doors to pick up their rubbish. There are eight or more kinds of rubbish. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.
Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.
Four kinds of rubbish in Shanghai
Recyclable rubbish includes paper, books, plastic( 塑料) items, and glass bottles. Harmful rub- bish includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals. Wet rubbish usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry rubbish is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens for example.
(
A. Many cities take Shanghai’s rubbish-sorting policy.
B. All the cities in China have rubbish-sorting policies now.
C. Shanghai is the first city in China to make a rubbish-sorting policy.
D. China is the first country in the world to make a rubbish-sorting policy.
(
A. how to sort our rubbish
B. how important sorting is
C. how useless the waste is
D. how difficult sorting is
(
A. play a piece of music
B. take plastic bottles to the station
C. get a notice on the door
D. put rubbish into different bins
(
Rubbish sorting is a big problem because there is too much rubbish these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some rubbish again. But first, we need to sort it.
For example, if you put an old battery( 电池) into the “harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.
Rubbish sorting and recycling around the world
Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.
Japan: A truck playing music comes to people’s doors to pick up their rubbish. There are eight or more kinds of rubbish. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.
Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.
Four kinds of rubbish in Shanghai
Recyclable rubbish includes paper, books, plastic( 塑料) items, and glass bottles. Harmful rub- bish includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals. Wet rubbish usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry rubbish is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens for example.
(
C
) 12. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Many cities take Shanghai’s rubbish-sorting policy.
B. All the cities in China have rubbish-sorting policies now.
C. Shanghai is the first city in China to make a rubbish-sorting policy.
D. China is the first country in the world to make a rubbish-sorting policy.
(
B
) 13. The writer gives the “battery” example to tell us .A. how to sort our rubbish
B. how important sorting is
C. how useless the waste is
D. how difficult sorting is
(
B
) 14. If you , you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia.A. play a piece of music
B. take plastic bottles to the station
C. get a notice on the door
D. put rubbish into different bins
(
C
) 15. Which bin should “newspapers” go to?答案
12. C
13. B
14. B
15. C
13. B
14. B
15. C
