五、阅读理解

Tom is 11 years old. He lives in Shanghai. Today, he goes to visit his new school with his mum. At the school gate, he sees a picture. From it, he knows a lot about the places in his school. Of these places, he likes the garden best. So he visits it first. Then he walks around the school, and he finds it big and clean. He likes it very much.
()27. What do we know about Tom?
A. He lives in Beijing.
B. He likes the sports field best.
C. He likes his new school.
D. He finds his school small.
()28. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?
A. The gate.
B. The school.
C. The garden.
D. The library.
()29. In Tom's eyes, the school is .
A. big and clean
B. old but nice
C. new and fun
D. small but bright
()30. 能力训练点·信息获取与加工 Where is the library?
A. It's behind the student centre.
B. It's across from the science building.
C. It's between the school hall and the garden.
D. It's on the right of the classroom building.
()31. What does the picture show?
A. A family photo.
B. A school map.
C. A school notice.
D. A room picture.

27. C 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B

【分析】
先通读短文理解大意，结合学校插图的信息，针对每个问题，定位原文对应内容，通过排除错误选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
27. 细节理解题：原文提到“He lives in Shanghai”，A选项错误；“he likes the garden best”，B选项错误；“finds it big and clean. He likes it very much”，说明他喜欢新学校，C选项正确；D选项“small”与原文“big”矛盾，错误。
28. 词义猜测题：前一句说“he likes the garden best”，本句“So he visits it first”，可知it指代garden，选C。
29. 细节理解题：原文明确写“he finds it big and clean”，对应A选项。
30. 结合地图的细节题：观察插图，Library位于Student Centre的后方，A选项正确；B、C、D选项与地图位置不符，错误。
31. 推理判断题：原文“At the school gate, he sees a picture. From it, he knows a lot about the places in his school”，说明这是学校地图，选B。
【答案】
27. C 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题结合短文与学校地图，考查学生信息获取与加工能力，需仔细定位原文及插图信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6