2026年精彩练习就练这一本九年级英语全一册外研版评议教辅第98页答案
一、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. Learning different
(语言)helps us communicate with people from other countries.
2.
(尽管)the heavy rain, we went to school on time.
3. I want to know more about the
(区别)between Chinese and English.
4. The similar spellings and different meanings often ______ (使困惑)English beginners.
5. The word “fast” has an
(相反)meaning to the word “slow” in English.
6. Bad pronunciation may make you
(误解)what other people are talking about.
7. Most English
(说某种语言的人)can understand each other even if they use different English.
8. Learning English helps us learn about different
(文化)backgrounds.

答案

1. languages
2. Despite
3. differences
4. confuse
5. opposite
6. misunderstand
7. speakers
8. cultural

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示写单词正确形式的题型,需结合句子的语法结构(如名词单复数、介词搭配、动词时态、词性转换等)确定单词的正确形式,逐题分析语境与语法要求即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 空格前为形容词different(不同的),后接可数名词复数,“语言”对应的英文单词是language,复数形式为languages。
2. 空格后是名词短语the heavy rain,需用介词表示“尽管”,故填Despite(连词though后接句子,此处不适用)。
3. 空格前有定冠词the,且between Chinese and English表示两者间的区别,需用名词复数,“区别”对应的英文单词是difference,复数形式为differences。
4. 主语是复数名词短语the similar spellings and different meanings,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,“使困惑”对应的英文单词是confuse。
5. 空格后是名词meaning,需用形容词修饰,“相反”对应的形容词是opposite。
6. 固定搭配make sb do sth(使某人做某事),需用动词原形,“误解”对应的英文单词是misunderstand。
7. “说某种语言的人”对应的英文单词是speaker,空格前有Most,需用复数形式speakers。
8. 空格后是名词backgrounds,需用形容词修饰,“文化”对应的形容词是cultural。
【答案】
1. languages
2. Despite
3. differences
4. confuse
5. opposite
6. misunderstand
7. speakers
8. cultural
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、名词单复数、介词用法、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,结合句子语法变化确定单词形式,属于英语学习中的基础题型,侧重词汇的识记与简单语法的结合运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、单句语法填空
1. We often use
dictionaries
(dictionary) to look up new words when we read English passages.
2. All the students took part in the English activity
except
Li Ming because he was ill.
3. Although they look a little different, these two words have almost
the
same meaning.
4. Nowadays, the internet makes our life
easier
(easy) and more colourful.
5. Paying attention to
spelling
(spell) can help you make fewer mistakes when you write English.
6. We can learn many interesting
historical
(history) stories by reading English articles.

答案

1. dictionaries
2. except
3. the
4. easier
5. spelling
6. historical

解析

【分析】
本题为单句语法填空,需结合词汇变形、固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析:1. 空格前为动词use,需用名词作宾语,dictionary是可数名词,此处表泛指,用复数;2. 句意表明李明未参加活动,需选表“除…之外(不包含)”的介词;3. 固定搭配“the same”中same前必须加定冠词;4. and连接并列成分,后为比较级,故easy用比较级;5. pay attention to中to是介词,后接动名词;6. 修饰名词stories需用形容词,history的形容词形式为historical。
【解析】
1. 考查可数名词复数:dictionary为可数名词,此处表示泛指“字典”,需用复数形式,故填dictionaries。
2. 考查介词:根据句意,李明因生病未参加活动,except表示“除…之外(不包含在内)”,符合语境,故填except。
3. 考查定冠词:固定搭配“the same”表示“相同的”,same前必须加定冠词the,故填the。
4. 考查形容词比较级:and连接并列结构,前后形式一致,后面为比较级more colourful,故easy用比较级easier,填easier。
5. 考查动名词:pay attention to中的to是介词,介词后需接动名词作宾语,故填spelling。
6. 考查形容词:空格后是名词stories,需用形容词修饰,history的形容词形式为historical,故填historical。
【答案】
1. dictionaries
2. except
3. the
4. easier
5. spelling
6. historical
【知识点】
可数名词复数、介词用法、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法题,涵盖名词、介词、冠词、形容词等核心考点,注重基础词汇与语法的应用,适合巩固英语基础知识,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句中,每词仅用一次

1. The teacher tried to explain the grammar rule again, but it still
confused
most of us.
2. People choose to live in modern
apartments
because they are clean and comfortable.
3. We are supposed to use
dictionaries
wisely when we meet new words.
4. If you want to learn
British English
well, you should pay attention to its spelling and pronunciation.
5. It is easy
to misunderstand
each other if we don't communicate with our parents patiently.
6. My best friend is very
direct
and always tells me the truth when I ask for advice.

答案

1. confused
2. apartments
3. dictionaries
4. British English
5. to misunderstand
6. direct

解析

【分析】
这道题要求用方框内词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次,需结合句子的语法结构、语境及固定搭配确定词语的正确形式:
1. 第一句缺谓语,由tried可知时态为一般过去时,需用confuse的过去式;
2. 第二句中modern修饰名词,apartment为可数名词,表泛指需用复数;
3. 第三句中use后接名词,dictionary为可数名词,表泛指需用复数;
4. 第四句中learn后接宾语,需用名词短语British English;
5. 第五句考查固定句型It is + adj + to do sth,需用动词不定式;
6. 第六句中be动词后需接形容词作表语,direct为形容词,符合要求。
【解析】
1. 句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填confused;
2. apartment是可数名词,此处表泛指“公寓”,需用复数形式apartments;
3. dictionary是可数名词,此处表泛指“字典”,需用复数形式dictionaries;
4. learn后接宾语,British English为名词短语,符合语境,故填British English;
5. 固定句型It is easy to do sth,需用动词不定式,故填to misunderstand;
6. be动词后需接形容词作表语,direct是形容词,符合要求,故填direct。
【答案】
1. confused
2. apartments
3. dictionaries
4. British English
5. to misunderstand
6. direct
【知识点】
动词形式变化、名词单复数、固定句型
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的形式运用,需结合语法规则和固定搭配解题,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6