2026年能力培养与测试七年级英语上册人教版第55页答案
Ⅲ. 看上题图,勾选(√)问题的正确回答。
1. Is there a dining hall behind the gym?
Yes, there is.
No, there isn't.
2. Is there a sports field next to the teachers' building?
Yes, there is.
No, there isn't.
3. Is there an art building in this school?
Yes, there is.
No, there isn't.
4. Is there a classroom building across from the music hall?
Yes, there is.
No, there isn't.

答案

1. No, there isn't.
2. No, there isn't.
3. Yes, there is.
4. No, there isn't.

解析

【分析】本题为根据图片信息判断there be句型一般疑问句的正确答句。解题时需先明确每个问题中的方位介词(behind、next to、in、across from),再结合对应图片的建筑位置关系,判断是否存在该建筑,进而选择正确的答句。
【解析】1. 问题询问体育馆后面是否有餐厅,根据图片信息,正确回答为No, there isn't.;2. 问题询问教师办公楼旁边是否有运动场,正确回答为No, there isn't.;3. 问题询问这所学校是否有艺术楼,正确回答为Yes, there is.;4. 问题询问教学楼是否在音乐厅对面,正确回答为No, there isn't.。
【答案】1. No, there isn't.
2. No, there isn't.
3. Yes, there is.
4. No, there isn't.
【知识点】there be句型的一般疑问句应答;方位介词的用法
【点评】本题考查基础英语中方位介词与there be句型的结合运用,需结合图片信息准确判断,属于基础题型,侧重基础知识的掌握。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅳ. 用恰当的单词完成对话。
Fu Xing: Can I help you?
Emma: Oh, yes. I'm looking for my classroom.
Fu Xing: OK. What class are you in?
Emma: I'm in Class 7, Grade 7.
Fu Xing: Wow, we are in 1.
the
same class. 2.
Our
classroom is in the classroom building.
Emma: And 3.
where's
that?
Fu Xing: The classroom building is 4.
across
from the sports field.
Emma: Ah, yes. I can see it. Thanks! And who's our class teacher?
Fu Xing: 5.
It's
Ms Gao.
Emma: Oh, I see! Thank you!

答案

1. the 2. Our 3. where's 4. across 5. It's

解析

【分析】先通读对话,理解对话场景是Emma寻找教室,与Fu Xing交流的日常场景。结合语境、语法规则和固定搭配逐一确定每个空的单词:1. same前需加定冠词the构成固定搭配;2. 前文提到“我们在同一个班”,此处修饰教室需用形容词性物主代词;3. 答语说明教学楼位置,问句需询问地点;4. 表示“在……对面”用固定短语;5. 指代上文的班主任用合适的代词及be动词。
【解析】1. 固定搭配“the same”表示“相同的”,故填the;2. 结合前文“we are in same class”,此处指“我们的教室”,用形容词性物主代词Our;3. 根据答语“The classroom building is...”,问句询问地点,用where's;4. 固定短语“across from”意为“在……对面”,符合语境,填across;5. 指代上文的“our class teacher”,用It's。
【答案】1. the 2. Our 3. where's 4. across 5. It's
【知识点】冠词、物主代词、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查日常交际对话中的词汇运用,需结合语境和固定搭配完成补全,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅴ. 完形填空。
My mother is a teacher. She works in a
1
school—it is a school for children with hearing problems. In my free time, I often go to her school.
This school looks ______ 2 ______ to my school. Its layout(布局) is almost the same as that of my school. When I walk ______ 3 ______ the school, I feel that it is very quiet. There is a dormitory building(宿舍楼). Parents usually ______ 4 ______ their children here on Sunday afternoons. My mother usually shows me around her classroom. There is no bell in the classroom because the students can't hear ______ 5 ______ . The teacher turns on or off a small light on the ______ 6 ______ to remind students. By looking at the light on the blackboard, students will know when the class begins or ends. My mother also ______ 7 ______ some pictures of her students on the wall. There is a plant in the ______ 8 ______ of her classroom. She thinks flowers can make people happy. Many ______ 9 ______ flutter(飘动) all over the school. The teachers use them to give signals(信号).
My mother hopes every deaf child can study because studying can
10
their lives. It is not easy to work here, but she always tries her best.
(
A
)1. A. special B. modern C. smart D. famous
(
B
)2. A. right B. similar C. kind D. close
(
C
)3. A. down B. back C. around D. out
(
C
)4. A. notice B. find C. send D. greet
(
D
)5. A. parents B. classmates C. words D. sounds
(
C
)6. A. wall B. door C. blackboard D. window
(
D
)7. A. cleans up B. comes up C. gets up D. puts up
(
C
)8. A. garden B. yard C. corner D. centre
(
B
)9. A. trees B. flags C. offices D. clocks
(
B
)10. A. start B. change C. count D. spend

答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. D
8. C 9. B 10. B

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文介绍作者母亲工作的特殊学校(为听力障碍儿童设立),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析空格,排除错误选项,选出符合逻辑与语义的答案。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文提到这是为有听力问题的孩子设立的学校,说明是特殊学校,A. special(特殊的)符合;其他选项不符合,故选A。
2. 第2空:固定搭配“be similar to”,后文提到学校布局和作者的学校几乎一样,说明两所学校相似,B. similar符合;其他选项不符合,故选B。
3. 第3空:固定搭配“walk around”表示四处走动,此处指作者在学校里四处参观,C. around符合;其他选项不符合,故选C。
4. 第4空:句意是父母周日下午送孩子到学校,send(送)符合语境;其他选项不符合,故选C。
5. 第5空:学生有听力问题,所以听不到声音,sounds(声音)符合;其他选项不符合,故选D。
6. 第6空:后文明确提到“the light on the blackboard”,说明灯在黑板上,C. blackboard符合;其他选项不符合,故选C。
7. 第7空:put up表示张贴,此处指妈妈在墙上张贴学生的照片,D. puts up符合;其他选项不符合,故选D。
8. 第8空:固定搭配“in the corner of”表示在……的角落,此处指教室角落有一盆植物,C. corner符合;其他选项不符合,故选C。
9. 第9空:后文提到“飘动”且老师用它们发信号,flags(旗帜)符合语境;其他选项不符合,故选B。
10. 第10空:句意是学习能改变他们的生活,change(改变)符合;其他选项不符合,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为生活类完形填空,围绕特殊学校展开,考查学生词汇运用与语境理解能力,难度适中,需结合文章细节与逻辑推理作答。
【难度系数】
0.6