2026年名师面对面学科素养评价九年级英语上册人教版第33页答案
三、用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。每词(组)限用一次。
easy if instance memorize stand for
technique imagine especial how
As a student, Dave once had trouble reading and writing. To get them over, he developed strong memory 21.
techniques
. Once, he 22.
memorized
the order of fifty-nine decks of cards in two days, setting a world record. He used two methods.
The first method is to use the first letter of each word to create a new word or name. To remember the colours of the rainbow, for 23.
instance
, you can use “Roy G. Biv”. That’s because each letter 24.
stands for
a colour. This method makes the information much 25.
easier
to remember.
The second method is visualization and here is 26.
how
it works. You create mental images and place them along a familiar path. For example, to remember how life changed from simple to complex(复杂的)forms, you might 27.
imagine
a fish in a rain-filled garbage can, a monkey jumping on a bed inside the house, and a human cooking in the kitchen. These vivid and unusual images make the memory stronger. The brain remembers pictures well, 28.
especially
strange ones.
29.
If
you try your best to practise using these memory tricks, you can improve your ability to remember important information. Why not have a try?

答案

21. techniques
22. memorized
23. instance
24. stands for
25. easier
26. how
27. imagine
28. especially
29. If

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文理解主旨:本文讲述学生Dave克服读写困难,通过记忆技巧创造世界纪录,并介绍两种记忆方法。解题时需先明确方框内单词/词组的含义(easy容易的;if如果;instance例子;memorize记忆;stand for代表;technique技巧;imagine想象;especial特别的;how如何),再结合每个空的语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、动词时态、比较级、副词形式、固定搭配等),选择合适的词并调整形式,确保每词限用一次。
【解析】
21. 空前有形容词strong,需填名词,结合语境“记忆技巧”,方框中technique是可数名词,此处表泛指用复数形式,故填techniques;
22. 此处描述过去发生的动作(两天内完成的事),需用动词过去式,方框中memorize意为“记忆”,过去式为memorized,故填memorized;
23. 固定搭配for instance意为“例如”,符合语境,故填instance;
24. 主语each letter是单数第三人称,一般现在时中动词用单三形式,stand for意为“代表”,单三形式为stands for,故填stands for;
25. much修饰形容词比较级,结合语境“更容易记住”,easy的比较级是easier,故填easier;
26. 此处表“方法如何起作用”,需用疑问词how引导表语从句,故填how;
27. 情态动词might后接动词原形,结合语境“想象鱼在垃圾桶里”,方框中imagine符合,故填imagine;
28. 此处需副词修饰整个句子,表“尤其奇怪的”,especial的副词形式是especially,故填especially;
29. 此处引导条件状语从句,表“如果”,用if,句首首字母大写,故填If。
【答案】
21. techniques;22. memorized;23. instance;24. stands for;25. easier;26. how;27. imagine;28. especially;29. If
【知识点】
动词适当形式填空、固定搭配、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题为选词填空题型,侧重考查词汇在具体语境中的灵活运用,需结合语法规则(如时态、比较级、词性转换)和上下文逻辑解题,是初中英语常见的基础题型,有助于巩固词汇的活用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6