B
Family rules help children learn what is and isn't OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it's not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand.
One day,on the way home from school,my mum told me she planned to make some rules for me,my brothers and sisters. We really didn't have any rules before,so Mum took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules:
Clean your rooms every two days.
Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands.
If Mum is having a meeting in the house,be very quiet. That means turning down(调低) the music and the TV.
Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school.
Take out the litter on Monday morning before school.
Clean the bathroom on Friday.
Following these rules isn't too hard,and sometimes it's even fun. But at other times,it can be tough. For example,if your room is really dirty and you can't finish cleaning it on that day,you have to finish it on the next day,and you still have to do something else. That isn't easy.
Mum made these rules because ▲. She wants us to learn how to be on time,be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day,we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to have such a family.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()26. How does the writer start the text?
A. By giving some examples.
B. By giving some reasons.
C. By asking some questions.
D. By telling some stories.
()27. What should the children do according to the rules?
①Clean their rooms every day. ②Never watch TV again. ③Wash hands before dinner.
④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m.
A. ①②
B. ②③
C. ③④
D. ①④
()28. What does the underlined word "tough" mean?
A. Difficult.
B. Interesting.
C. Exciting.
D. Hard-working.
()29. Which of the following can be put in ▲?
A. She wants us to help with housework.
B. She wants us to be better people.
C. She wants us to study hard.
D. She wants us to have a good hobby.
()30. What does the writer think of the family rules?
A. Free.
B. Exciting.
C. Bad.
D. Helpful.
Family rules help children learn what is and isn't OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it's not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand.
One day,on the way home from school,my mum told me she planned to make some rules for me,my brothers and sisters. We really didn't have any rules before,so Mum took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules:
Clean your rooms every two days.
Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands.
If Mum is having a meeting in the house,be very quiet. That means turning down(调低) the music and the TV.
Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school.
Take out the litter on Monday morning before school.
Clean the bathroom on Friday.
Following these rules isn't too hard,and sometimes it's even fun. But at other times,it can be tough. For example,if your room is really dirty and you can't finish cleaning it on that day,you have to finish it on the next day,and you still have to do something else. That isn't easy.
Mum made these rules because ▲. She wants us to learn how to be on time,be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day,we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to have such a family.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()26. How does the writer start the text?
A. By giving some examples.
B. By giving some reasons.
C. By asking some questions.
D. By telling some stories.
()27. What should the children do according to the rules?
①Clean their rooms every day. ②Never watch TV again. ③Wash hands before dinner.
④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m.
A. ①②
B. ②③
C. ③④
D. ①④
()28. What does the underlined word "tough" mean?
A. Difficult.
B. Interesting.
C. Exciting.
D. Hard-working.
()29. Which of the following can be put in ▲?
A. She wants us to help with housework.
B. She wants us to be better people.
C. She wants us to study hard.
D. She wants us to have a good hobby.
()30. What does the writer think of the family rules?
A. Free.
B. Exciting.
C. Bad.
D. Helpful.
答案
26. B
27. C
28. A
29. B
30. D
27. C
28. A
29. B
30. D
解析
26. 文章开头通过阐述家庭规则的作用、制定规则的必要性等理由引出话题,并非举例、提问或讲故事,故选B。
27. 根据文中规则:房间每两天打扫一次,故①错误;规则要求调低音乐和电视音量而非禁止看电视,故②错误;晚餐需准备好意味着要洗手后坐在餐桌旁,故③正确;晚上9:30要准备睡觉,故④正确。因此选C。
28. 根据后文举例“如果房间很脏当天没打扫完,第二天还要完成且还要做其他事,这并不容易”,可知“tough”意为“困难的”,与difficult意思相近,故选A。
29. 根据后文“She wants us to learn how to be on time,be clean and tidy and be polite.”可知妈妈制定规则是想让孩子们成为更好的人,A选项仅为部分内容,C、D文中未提及,故选B。
30. 根据最后一段“These rules help make our family warm and happy.”可知作者认为这些家庭规则是有帮助的,故选D。
27. 根据文中规则:房间每两天打扫一次,故①错误;规则要求调低音乐和电视音量而非禁止看电视,故②错误;晚餐需准备好意味着要洗手后坐在餐桌旁,故③正确;晚上9:30要准备睡觉,故④正确。因此选C。
28. 根据后文举例“如果房间很脏当天没打扫完,第二天还要完成且还要做其他事,这并不容易”,可知“tough”意为“困难的”,与difficult意思相近,故选A。
29. 根据后文“She wants us to learn how to be on time,be clean and tidy and be polite.”可知妈妈制定规则是想让孩子们成为更好的人,A选项仅为部分内容,C、D文中未提及,故选B。
30. 根据最后一段“These rules help make our family warm and happy.”可知作者认为这些家庭规则是有帮助的,故选D。
C
Tea is a popular drink in China. Many people may feel not good if they don't have it. Chinese tea has a long history going back more than 5,000 years. Over 1,000 years ago,a famous person wrote a book about tea. Its name is The Classic of Tea.
Today,China has many different kinds of tea:white,yellow,green,oolong,and black tea. People in different places have different tea drinking habits. People in Guangdong and Fujian love gongfu tea in small tea cups. People in Beijing like flowering tea. In Lhasa,people like to drink buttered tea(酥油茶) to keep healthy.
There is an important rule of making tea for friends. It's not good to make the cup full(满的),because the cup will be too hot for people to hold.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()31. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 1?
A. Tea is a drink.
B. The history of tea is very long.
C. A lot of Chinese people love drinking tea.
D. The Classic of Tea was written 5,000 years ago.
()32. What kind of tea do people in Guangdong love?
A. Gongfu tea.
B. Black tea.
C. Flowering tea.
D. Buttered tea.
()33. Why do the people in Lhasa love buttered tea?
A. To spend their free time.
B. To keep warm.
C. To stay healthy.
D. To make friends.
()34. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. The history of Chinese tea.
B. The book—The Classic of Tea.
C. The rule of making tea for friends.
D. Different kinds of tea and drinking habits.
()35. What is the rule of making tea for friends?
A. Don't use black tea.
B. Don't make the cup full.
C. Don't make the tea too hot.
D. Don't hold the cup.
Tea is a popular drink in China. Many people may feel not good if they don't have it. Chinese tea has a long history going back more than 5,000 years. Over 1,000 years ago,a famous person wrote a book about tea. Its name is The Classic of Tea.
Today,China has many different kinds of tea:white,yellow,green,oolong,and black tea. People in different places have different tea drinking habits. People in Guangdong and Fujian love gongfu tea in small tea cups. People in Beijing like flowering tea. In Lhasa,people like to drink buttered tea(酥油茶) to keep healthy.
There is an important rule of making tea for friends. It's not good to make the cup full(满的),because the cup will be too hot for people to hold.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()31. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 1?
A. Tea is a drink.
B. The history of tea is very long.
C. A lot of Chinese people love drinking tea.
D. The Classic of Tea was written 5,000 years ago.
()32. What kind of tea do people in Guangdong love?
A. Gongfu tea.
B. Black tea.
C. Flowering tea.
D. Buttered tea.
()33. Why do the people in Lhasa love buttered tea?
A. To spend their free time.
B. To keep warm.
C. To stay healthy.
D. To make friends.
()34. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. The history of Chinese tea.
B. The book—The Classic of Tea.
C. The rule of making tea for friends.
D. Different kinds of tea and drinking habits.
()35. What is the rule of making tea for friends?
A. Don't use black tea.
B. Don't make the cup full.
C. Don't make the tea too hot.
D. Don't hold the cup.
答案
31. D
32. A
33. C
34. D
35. B
32. A
33. C
34. D
35. B
解析
31. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Chinese tea has a long history going back more than 5,000 years. Over 1,000 years ago,a famous person wrote a book about tea. Its name is The Classic of Tea."可知,《茶经》是1000多年前写的,而非5000年前,D选项表述错误,其余选项均符合第一段内容。
32. 细节理解题。根据第二段"People in Guangdong and Fujian love gongfu tea in small tea cups."可知,广东人喜欢功夫茶。
33. 细节理解题。根据第二段"In Lhasa,people like to drink buttered tea(酥油茶) to keep healthy."可知,拉萨人喝酥油茶是为了保持健康。
34. 主旨大意题。第二段先介绍中国有多种茶类,接着讲述不同地区人们的饮茶习惯,所以主要内容是不同种类的茶和饮茶习惯。
35. 细节理解题。根据第三段"There is an important rule of making tea for friends. It's not good to make the cup full(满的)..."可知,给朋友泡茶的规则是不要把杯子倒满。
32. 细节理解题。根据第二段"People in Guangdong and Fujian love gongfu tea in small tea cups."可知,广东人喜欢功夫茶。
33. 细节理解题。根据第二段"In Lhasa,people like to drink buttered tea(酥油茶) to keep healthy."可知,拉萨人喝酥油茶是为了保持健康。
34. 主旨大意题。第二段先介绍中国有多种茶类,接着讲述不同地区人们的饮茶习惯,所以主要内容是不同种类的茶和饮茶习惯。
35. 细节理解题。根据第三段"There is an important rule of making tea for friends. It's not good to make the cup full(满的)..."可知,给朋友泡茶的规则是不要把杯子倒满。
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