二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子
gold medal, reform and opening-up, take pride in, prepare for, a total of
1. Our teacher every student's progress.
2. twenty students took part in the competition.
3. They are busy the school art festival.
4. Since the , many cities have developed rapidly.
5. More and more young players win in world games.

1. takes pride in 2. A total of 3. preparing for
4. reform and opening-up 5. gold medals

【分析】
要完成句子，需结合语境、短语含义及语法规则选择短语的适当形式：
1. 句子主语Our teacher是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，短语take pride in意为“为……感到骄傲”，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填takes pride in；
2. 表示“总共”的短语是a total of，置于句首时首字母大写，故填A total of；
3. 固定搭配be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”，短语prepare for意为“为……做准备”，需用动名词形式，故填preparing for；
4. 短语reform and opening-up意为“改革开放”，符合句意“自从改革开放以来，很多城市快速发展”，直接填入即可；
5. 主语young players是复数，短语gold medal意为“金牌”，此处表示赢得多枚金牌，需用复数形式，故填gold medals。
【解析】
1. 主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用三单形式，take pride in的三单形式为takes pride in；
2. 固定短语a total of表“总共”，句首首字母大写，故为A total of；
3. be busy后接动名词，prepare的动名词形式为preparing，故为preparing for；
4. 改革开放的固定表达为reform and opening-up，符合语境；
5. 主语为复数，gold medal用复数形式gold medals。
【答案】
1. takes pride in 2. A total of 3. preparing for 4. reform and opening-up 5. gold medals
【知识点】
动词短语的适当形式、固定搭配、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查常用短语在具体语境中的运用，涉及主谓一致、固定搭配等基础语法，难度不大，只要掌握短语含义及基础语法规则即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7

三、阅读理解
The 15th National Games opened in Guangzhou on 9 November, 2025. They were co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. This was an important sports event in China, bringing people from different areas together to enjoy sport.
The National Games included many events for everyone, not just for professional athletes. More than 20,000 players joined the events, and their ages ranged from 8 to 81. An 81-year-old man from Hong Kong took part in the table tennis competition, showing that age is just a number. There was also a women's football team with an average age of 45. The two examples showed that people of all ages can enjoy sport and stay active.
The Games were held in 19 cities, including 17 cities in Guangdong, as well as Hong Kong and Macao. Some events even took place on the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Smart technology was widely used, and stadiums were renovated（翻新）to show the concept of sustainable（可持续的）development.
The mascots, Xiyangyang and Lerongrong, were inspired by Chinese white dolphins. People liked them very much and gave them the nickname "greater bay chicks" because they made people think of Guangdong's famous chicken dishes.
From professional athletes to ordinary people who love sport, everyone enjoyed the event. The 15th National Games showed the strong cooperation and positive energy of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.
()1. What can we know about the 15th National Games?
A. They were hosted only by Guangdong.
B. They opened on 8 November, 2025.
C. They brought people from different places together.
D. Only professional athletes took part in them.
()2. Why does the writer talk about the 81-year-old table tennis player in paragraph 2?
A. To show table tennis is popular in Hong Kong.
B. To show sport can be enjoyed at different ages.
C. To show older players often take part in the National Games.
D. To show he is the oldest table tennis player in the world.
()3. Why were the mascots called "greater bay chicks"?
A. Because they made people think of Guangdong's chicken dishes.
B. Because chickens are popular animals in Guangdong.
C. Because chickens are symbols of the Greater Bay Area.
D. Because the official names of the mascots were hard to remember.
()4. What can we learn about the way the Games were held?
A. They took place only in large modern cities.
B. They were mainly held in newly built sports centres.
C. They focused on smart technology and sustainable development.
D. All the events were held indoors to avoid bad weather.
()5. What is the main idea the writer wants to share through the passage?
A. Hosting sports events brings economic benefits.
B. Mascots make sports events more popular online.
C. Guangdong is a good province to host sports events.
D. The 15th National Games help build teamwork and shared spirit.

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D

【分析】做英语阅读理解题时，需先通读全文把握核心内容，再针对每道题的题干关键词回到原文定位，对比原文信息与选项，排除偷换概念、时间错误、范围不符等错误选项，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段“They were co-hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao”可知A错误；由“opened in Guangzhou on 9 November, 2025”可知B错误；由“bringing people from different areas together to enjoy sport”可知C正确；由第二段“not just for professional athletes”可知D错误，故选C。
2. 推理判断题：第二段最后一句“The two examples showed that people of all ages can enjoy sport and stay active”，作者举81岁乒乓球运动员的例子是为了说明不同年龄都能享受运动，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据第四段“gave them the nickname 'greater bay chicks' because they made people think of Guangdong's famous chicken dishes”可知A正确，故选A。
4. 细节理解题：根据第三段“Smart technology was widely used... to show the concept of sustainable development”可知C正确；A（仅在大城市举办）、B（主要用新建场馆）、D（所有赛事在室内举办）均无原文依据，故选C。
5. 主旨大意题：最后一段“The 15th National Games showed the strong cooperation and positive energy of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao”，对应D选项“帮助建立团队合作与共享精神”；A（赛事带来经济利益）、B（吉祥物让赛事线上流行）、C（广东适合举办体育赛事）均未提及，故选D。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题围绕第15届全运会的相关信息设置题目，考查学生对英语阅读文本的细节定位、推理判断及主旨归纳能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6