Ⅰ. Listen and choose.（听录音，选出单词画线部分与你所听单词有相同音素的一项。）
()1. A. panda B. elephant C. picture
()2. A. Chinese B. fish C. think
()3. A. black B. gift C. ruler
()4. A. shelf B. under C. picture
()5. A. year B. twelve C. cap

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C

Ⅱ. Listen and choose. (听录音，选出你所听到的单词补全句子。)
()1. The (A. photo B. picture) looks very nice.
()2. There are some (A. pandas B. elephants) in the zoo.
()3. (A. Peter B. Philip) is from America. He is a new student here.
()4. You can take photos with your new (A. phone B. floor).
()5. We buy some (A. ducks B. socks). They are yellow.

1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A

Ⅲ. Read and choose.（读一读，选出与句子中单词画线部分发音相同的一项。）
()1. I use my phone to call my grandma every week.
A. photo B. home C. play
()2. My little sister likes to draw elephants on her paper.
A. park B. phone C. brother
()3. I learn English every day.
A. shop B. children C. classs
()4. Look at the woman over there! She is my Chinese teacher.
A. sheep B. school C. chair
()5. Let's take a photo in front of the beautiful flower.
A. Philip B. pen C. hospital

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A

【分析】
本题为英语单词划线部分发音辨析题，解题思路是：先确定每题题干中划线单词的发音，再逐一对比选项中划线部分的发音，找出发音完全相同的选项，核心是掌握常见字母及字母组合的发音规则。
【解析】
1. 题干中单词phone的划线部分ph发音为/f/；选项A photo的ph发音为/f/，选项B h不发音，选项C p发音为/p/，故选A。
2. 题干中单词elephants的划线部分ph发音为/f/；选项A p发音为/p/，选项B phone的ph发音为/f/，选项C th发音为/ð/，故选B。
3. 题干中单词English的划线部分sh发音为/ʃ/；选项A shop的sh发音为/ʃ/，选项B ch发音为/tʃ/，选项C ss发音为/s/，故选A。
4. 题干中单词Chinese的划线部分ch发音为/tʃ/；选项A sh发音为/ʃ/，选项B ch发音为/k/，选项C chair的ch发音为/tʃ/，故选C。
5. 题干中单词photo的划线部分ph发音为/f/；选项A Philip的Ph发音为/f/，选项B p发音为/p/，选项C h不发音，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语发音辨析、字母组合发音规则
【点评】
本题考查常见字母及字母组合（ph、sh、ch等）的基础发音，属于小学英语语音模块的基础题型，侧重考查学生对核心发音规则的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6